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Genezo 48

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1 Post tiuj okazintajxoj oni sciigis al Jozef: Jen, via patro estas malsana. Kaj li prenis kun si siajn du filojn, Manase kaj Efraim.

2 Kaj oni sciigis al Jakob, dirante: Jen via filo Jozef venas al vi. Tiam Izrael strecxis siajn fortojn kaj sidigxis sur la lito.

3 Kaj Jakob diris al Jozef: Dio la Plejpotenca aperis al mi en Luz, en la lando Kanaana, kaj benis min.

4 Kaj Li diris al mi: Mi fruktigos vin kaj multigos vin kaj faros vin amaso da popoloj, kaj Mi donos cxi tiun landon al via idaro post vi kiel eternan posedajxon.

5 Kaj nun viaj du filoj, kiuj naskigxis al vi en la lando Egipta antaux mia alveno al vi en Egiptujon, estas miaj; Efraim kaj Manase estu al mi, kiel Ruben kaj Simeon.

6 Sed viaj infanoj, kiuj naskigxos al vi post ili, estu viaj; per la nomo de siaj fratoj ili estos nomataj en sia hereda parto.

7 Kiam mi venis el Mezopotamio, mortis cxe mi Rahxel en la lando Kanaana, dum la vojo, kiam restis ankoraux iom da tero gxis Efrata; kaj mi enterigis sxin tie sur la vojo al Efrata, kiu estas nomata ankaux Bet-Lehxem.

8 Kaj Izrael ekvidis la filojn de Jozef, kaj diris: Kiuj estas cxi tiuj?

9 Kaj Jozef diris al sia patro: Ili estas miaj filoj, kiujn donis al mi Dio cxi tie. Kaj tiu diris: Alkonduku ilin al mi, kaj mi benos ilin.

10 La okuloj de Izrael malfortigxis de maljuneco, li ne povis bone vidi. Jozef alkondukis ilin al li, kaj li kisis ilin kaj cxirkauxprenis ilin.

11 Kaj Izrael diris al Jozef: Vidi vian vizagxon mi ne esperis, kaj jen Dio vidigis al mi ecx vian idaron.

12 Kaj Jozef forigis ilin de liaj genuoj, kaj klinigxis antaux li vizagxaltere.

13 Kaj Jozef prenis ambaux, Efraimon per sia dekstra mano, kontraux la maldekstra de Izrael, kaj Manasen per sia maldekstra mano, kontraux la dekstra de Izrael, kaj alkondukis ilin al li.

14 Sed Izrael etendis sian dekstran manon kaj metis gxin sur la kapon de Efraim, kvankam li estis la pli juna, kaj sian maldekstran sur la kapon de Manase; li intence tiel faris per siaj manoj, cxar Manase estis la unuenaskito.

15 Kaj li benis Jozefon, kaj diris: Dio, antaux kiu iradis miaj patroj Abraham kaj Isaak, Dio, kiu pasxtis min de mia naskigxo gxis la nuna tago,

16 la angxelo, kiu savis min de cxia malbono-Li benu la knabojn; oni nomu ilin per mia nomo kaj per la nomo de miaj patroj Abraham kaj Isaak, kaj ili kresku kaj multigxu sur la tero.

17 Jozef vidis, ke lia patro metis sian dekstran manon sur la kapon de Efraim, kaj tio ne placxis al li; kaj li prenis la manon de sia patro, por deturni gxin de la kapo de Efraim sur la kapon de Manase.

18 Kaj Jozef diris al sia patro: Ne tiel, mia patro, cxar cxi tiu estas la unuenaskito; metu vian dekstran manon sur lian kapon.

19 Sed lia patro rifuzis, kaj diris: Mi scias, mia filo, mi scias; li ankaux farigxos popolo kaj li ankaux farigxos granda, sed lia pli juna frato estos pli granda ol li, kaj lia idaro estos multenombra inter la popoloj.

20 Kaj li benis ilin en tiu tago, dirante: Per vi benados Izrael, dirante: Dio vin faru kiel Efraim kaj Manase. Kaj li metis Efraimon antaux Manase.

21 Kaj Izrael diris al Jozef: Jen mi mortas; kaj Dio estos kun vi kaj revenigos vin en la landon de viaj patroj.

22 Kaj mi donas al vi unu pecon da lando preferece antaux viaj fratoj, kiun mi prenis el la manoj de la Amoridoj per mia glavo kaj pafarko.

   

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Arcana Coelestia # 6256

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6256. 'And the eyes of Israel were weak' means his obscurity of discernment. This is clear from the meaning of 'the eyes' as the sight of the understanding, dealt with in 2701, 4087, 4379, 4403-4421, also meant by 'seeing', as above in 6249; from the representation of 'Israel' as spiritual good within the natural, dealt with above in 6253; and from the meaning of 'being weak', when used in reference to the eyes, as obscurity, thus obscurity of discernment. The reason Why Israel's discernment had become obscure when he blessed Joseph's sons was that he had reached the final phase of his representation, though a more general reason is that an obscurity of perception exists in the spiritual good which 'Israel' represents; for that good comes from the natural, in which inferior natural light predominates, not superior heavenly light in which spiritual and celestial good from the rational dwells. Such is the nature of the external man, also called the natural man. When the expression 'spiritual good from the natural' is used, people whose good is such are meant. They are those who belong to the Lord's spiritual Church, which also is why 'Israel' represents that Church, 4286; and compared with celestial people, members of that Church, who are spiritual people, live in obscurity, see 2708, 2715, 2716, 2718, 2831, 2849, 2935, 2937, 3246, 4402. And since they live in obscurity they also put the truth of faith in the first place, even as Israel did here, in that he made Ephraim take precedence over Manasseh.

[2] The reason why spiritual people believe that the truth of faith takes precedence is that it is by means of truth that they are led on to good, 2954; and while they are being led to it they have no perception of good because good flows from within into an affection for truth, and so does not enter their discernment until they have been regenerated. This also explains why they call the good deeds of charity the fruits of faith, though little concern is shown for such fruits by those who suppose that faith alone without good works saves a person, even in the final hour when he dies, irrespective of the life he had led before that. This way of thinking is clearly an obscurity of discernment regarding goodness and truth. But be that as it may, those who make faith take precedence over charity on doctrinal grounds and yet lead a charitable life are people who belong to the Lord's spiritual Church and are saved. For in life they make the good of charity take precedence, but in doctrine the truth of faith.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.

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Arcana Coelestia # 2715

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2715. Two arcana exist here, the first being that, compared with the good of the celestial man, that of the spiritual man is obscure, the second that this obscurity is brightened by light from the Lord's Divine Human. As regards the first of these - that the good residing with the spiritual man is obscure compared with the celestial man's - this may be seen from what has been stated above in 2708 about the state of the spiritual man in comparison with that of the celestial man. From a comparison of the two states the fact of that obscurity is quite evident. With those who are celestial good itself exists implanted in the will part of their mind, and from there light enters the understanding part. But with those who are spiritual the whole of the will part is corrupted, so that they have no good at all from there, and therefore the Lord implants good in the understanding part of their mind, see 863, 875, 895, 927, 928, 1023, 1043, 1044, 2124, 2256. The will part is, in the main, the part of man's mind that possesses life, whereas the understanding part receives life from the will. Since therefore the will part in the case of the spiritual man is so corrupted as to be nothing but evil, and yet evil is flowing in from there unceasingly and constantly into the understanding part, that is, into his thought, it is clear that the good there is obscure compared with the celestial man's good.

[2] As a consequence those who are spiritual do not have love to the Lord, as those who are celestial do; nor therefore does that humility exist with them which is essential in all worship and by means of which good can flow in from the Lord; for a heart that is haughty is not at all receptive, only one that is humble. Nor do those who are spiritual have love towards the neighbour, as those who are celestial do, because self-love and love of the world are constantly flowing in from the will part of their mind, bringing obscurity into the good that goes with that love towards the neighbour. This may also become clear to one who reflects from the fact that when he helps another he does so for worldly reasons; thus though he may not consciously have it in mind he is nevertheless thinking about what he will get in return either from those he helps or in the next life from the Lord, which being so his good is still defiled with merit-seeking. It may also become clear to him from the fact that when he has done anything good and is able to speak about it to others and so set himself up above others, he is in his element. But those who are celestial love the neighbour more than they love themselves, and do not ever think about repayment or in any way set themselves up above others.

[3] The good residing with those who are spiritual is in addition made obscure by persuasive beliefs that are the product of various assumptions, which likewise have their origin in self-love and love of the world. For the nature of their persuasive beliefs even in matters of faith, see 2682, 2689 (end). This too is a product of the influx of evil from the will part of their mind.

[4] It may in addition become clear that the good residing with the spiritual man is obscure compared with the celestial man's, from the fact that he does not know what truth is, as those who are celestial do, from any perception. Instead he knows what truth is from what he has learned from parents and teachers, and also from the doctrine into which he was born. And when he adds to this anything from himself and from his own thinking, it is for the most part the senses and the illusions of the senses, also the rational and the appearances present within the rational, that predominate, and these make it barely possible for him to acknowledge any pure truth like that acknowledged by those who are celestial. But in spite of this, within things that are seemingly true the Lord implants good, even though these truths are mere illusions or else appearances of truth. But this good is made obscure by such truths, for it derives its specific nature from the truths to which it is joined. It is like the light of the sun falling upon objects. The nature of the objects receiving the light causes the light to be seen within those objects in the form of colours, which are beautiful if the nature of the recipient form and the manner of its receiving are fitting and correspondent, hideous if the nature of the recipient form and the manner of its receiving are not fitting and so not correspondent. In the same way good itself acquires a specific nature from the truth [to which it is joined].

[5] The same arcanum is also evident from the fact that the spiritual man does not know what evil is. He scarcely believes that any other evils exist than actions contrary to the Ten Commandments. Of evils present in affection and thought, which are countless, he has no knowledge nor does he reflect on them or call them evils. All delights whatever that go with evil desires and pleasures he does not regard as other than good; and the actual delights that are part of self-love he both pursues, approves of, and excuses, without knowing that such things have an effect on his spirit and that he becomes altogether such in the next life.

[6] From this it is in a similar way clear that although the whole of the Word deals with scarcely any other matter than the good which goes with love to the Lord and love towards the neighbour, the spiritual man does not know that that good is the sum and substance of faith, nor even what the essential nature of love and charity is. It is also clear that though something which is a matter of faith may be known to him - faith being considered by him to be essential in itself - he nevertheless discusses whether it is true, unless he has been confirmed by much experience of life. Those who are celestial do not discuss the same because they know and have a perception that it is true hence the Lord's statement in Matthew,

Let your words be, Yes, yes; No, no; anything beyond this is from evil. 1 Matthew 5:37.

For those who are celestial are immersed in the truth itself about which those who are spiritual dispute. Consequently because those who are celestial are immersed in the truth itself, they are able to see from it numberless facets of that truth, and so from light to see so to speak heaven in its entirety. But those who are spiritual, because they dispute whether it is true, cannot - so long as they do so - arrive at the remotest boundary of the light existing with those who are celestial, let alone behold anything from their light.

Poznámky pod čarou:

1. or from the evil one

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.