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Genezo 28

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1 Tiam Isaak alvokis Jakobon kaj benis lin, kaj ordonis al li, dirante: Ne prenu edzinon el la filinoj Kanaanaj.

2 Levigxu, iru Mezopotamion, al la domo de Betuel, la patro de via patrino, kaj prenu al vi el tie edzinon el la filinoj de Laban, la frato de via patrino.

3 Kaj Dio la Plejpotenca benu vin kaj fruktigu vin kaj multigu vin, kaj kreskigu el vi amason da popoloj.

4 Kaj Li donu al vi la benon de Abraham, al vi kaj al via idaro kune kun vi, por ke vi heredu la landon de via fremdelogxado, kiun Dio donis al Abraham.

5 Kaj Isaak forsendis Jakobon, kaj tiu iris Mezopotamion, al Laban, la filo de Betuel la Siriano, frato de Rebeka, patrino de Jakob kaj Esav.

6 Kiam Esav vidis, ke Isaak benis Jakobon kaj sendis lin en Mezopotamion, por ke li prenu al si el tie edzinon, kaj ke, benante lin, li ordonis al li, dirante: Ne prenu edzinon el la filinoj Kanaanaj;

7 kaj ke Jakob obeis sian patron kaj sian patrinon kaj iris Mezopotamion:

8 tiam Esav vidis, ke ne placxas la filinoj Kanaanaj al lia patro Isaak.

9 Kaj Esav iris al Isxmael kaj prenis al si Mahxalaton, filinon de Isxmael, filo de Abraham, fratinon de Nebajot, kiel edzinon krom siaj aliaj edzinoj.

10 Kaj Jakob eliris el Beer-SXeba kaj iris en la direkto al HXaran.

11 Li venis al iu loko kaj restis tie, por pasigi la nokton, cxar la suno subiris. Kaj li prenis unu el la sxtonoj de tiu loko kaj metis gxin sub sian kapon kaj kusxigxis en tiu loko.

12 Kaj li songxis: jen sxtuparo staras sur la tero, kaj gxia supro atingas la cxielon, kaj jen angxeloj de Dio iras sur gxi supren kaj malsupren.

13 Kaj jen la Eternulo staras sur gxi, kaj diras: Mi estas la Eternulo, la Dio de via patro Abraham kaj la Dio de Isaak; la teron, sur kiu vi kusxas, Mi donos al vi kaj al via idaro.

14 Kaj via idaro estos kiel la polvo de la tero, kaj vi disvastigxos okcidenten kaj orienten kaj norden kaj suden, kaj benigxos per vi kaj per via idaro cxiuj gentoj de la tero.

15 Kaj Mi estas kun vi, kaj Mi gardos vin cxie, kien vi iros, kaj Mi revenigos vin sur cxi tiun teron; cxar Mi ne forlasos vin, gxis Mi estos farinta tion, kion Mi diris al vi.

16 Kaj Jakob vekigxis el sia dormo, kaj li diris: Vere, la Eternulo estas en cxi tiu loko, kaj mi ne sciis.

17 Kaj li ektimis, kaj diris: Kiel timinda estas cxi tiu loko! gxi estas nenio alia ol domo de Dio, kaj cxi tie estas la pordego de la cxielo.

18 Kaj Jakob levigxis frue matene, kaj prenis la sxtonon, kiun li estis metinta sub sian kapon, kaj starigis gxin kiel monumenton, kaj versxis oleon sur gxian supron.

19 Kaj li donis al tiu loko la nomon Bet-El; sed antauxe la nomo de la urbo estis Luz.

20 Kaj Jakob faris sanktan promeson, dirante: Se Dio estos kun mi, kaj gardos min sur cxi tiu vojo, kiun mi iras, kaj donos al mi panon por mangxi kaj veston por porti sur mi,

21 kaj mi revenos en paco al la domo de mia patro, kaj la Eternulo estos por mi Dio:

22 tiam cxi tiu sxtono, kiun mi starigis kiel monumenton, estos domo de Dio, kaj de cxio, kion Vi donos al mi, mi oferos al Vi dekonon.

   

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Arcana Coelestia # 5998

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5998. 'And offered sacrifices to the God of his father Isaac' means worship springing from them, and an inflowing from the Divine Intellectual. This is clear from the meaning of 'offering sacrifices' as worship, dealt with in 922, 923, 1180; and from the representation of 'Isaac' in the highest sense as the Lord's Divine Rational or Intellectual, dealt with in 1893, 2066, 2072, 2083, 2630, 3012, 3194, 3210. It follows that there is an inflowing from this into the worship, for what is described here is worship springing from charity and faith, meant by 'Beersheba', 5997, where he offered the sacrifices. Jacob's offering of sacrifices to the God of his father Isaac shows what the fathers of the Jewish and Israelite nation were like; it shows that each worshipped his own God. Isaac's God was different from his, as is evident from the fact that he offered sacrifices to Isaac's, and the fact that he was told in the visions of the night, 'I am God, the God of your father'. It is also evident from the fact that he had sworn by that same God, as described in Genesis 31:53,

May the God of Abraham and the God of Nahor judge 1 between us, the God of their father. At that time Jacob swore by the Dread of his father Isaac.

It is also clear that Jacob did not initially acknowledge Jehovah, for he said,

If God will be with me, and guard me on this road on which I am walking, and will give me bread to eat and clothing to wear, and I come back in peace to my father's house, then Jehovah will be my God. Genesis 28:20-21.

Thus he acknowledged Jehovah conditionally.

[2] It was the custom among them to acknowledge their fathers' gods, but their own one specifically. They derived the custom from their fathers in Syria; for Terah, Abram's father, and even Abram himself when he was there, worshipped gods other than Jehovah, see 1356, 1992, 3667. Their descendants, who were called Jacob and Israel, were consequently of such a nature that in their hearts they worshipped the gods of the gentiles. Jehovah they worshipped solely with their lips, and in name only. The reason they were like this was that nothing but externals devoid of anything internal interested them; and people like that cannot help thinking that worship consists in nothing more than declaring God's name and saying that He is their God, and in doing so as long as He confers benefits on them. They have no idea that worship consists in a life of charity and faith.

Poznámky pod čarou:

1. The verb rendered may judge here is plural.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.

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Arcana Coelestia # 2072

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2072. 'And laughed' means the affection for truth. This becomes clear from the origin and essential nature of laughter. In origin it is nothing other than the affection for truth or the affection for falsity, which produces the mirth and pleasure exhibited in the face by means of laughter. This shows that the essential nature of laughter is nothing else. Actually laughter is something external belonging to the body since it belongs to the face; but in the Word interior things are expressed and are-meant by exterior. Just as all interior affections of both areas of mind (animus et mens) are expressed and meant by the face; interior hearing and obedience by the ear; internal sight, which is understanding, by the eye; power and strength by the hand and arm; and so on; so is the affection for truth expressed and meant by laughter.

[2] The principal element in man's rational is truth. Also present in the rational there is the affection for good, but this affection is present within the affection for truth, as the soul within it. The affection for good present within the rational does not express itself in laughter but in a type of joy and a resulting sense of delight which does not laugh. For laughter generally entails something that is not so good. The reason truth is the principal element in the rational man is that the rational is formed by means of cognitions of truth, for there is no other possible way in which anyone can become rational. Cognitions of good are truths just as much as cognitions of truth are truths.

[3] That 'laughter' here means the affection for truth becomes clear from the fact that this verse records Abraham's having laughed, as did Sarah both before Isaac was born and after, and also from the fact that he was given the name Isaac from 'laughter', for the word 'Isaac' means laughter. The fact that Abraham laughed when he heard about Isaac is clear from the present verse, for it is actually stated that when he heard about a son by Sarah he laughed. Sarah's laughing as well before the birth of Isaac when she heard from Jehovah that she was going to give birth is referred to as follows,

When Sarah heard at the tent door Sarah laughed within herself, saying, After I have grown old, shall I have the pleasure, and my lord being an old man? And Jehovah said to Abraham, Why did Sarah laugh, saying, Shall I in truth bear now I have grown old? Sarah denied it, saying, I did not laugh; for she was afraid. And He said, No, but you did laugh. Genesis 18:12-13, 15.

Also later on after Isaac's birth,

Abraham called the name of his son Isaac (laughter). Sarah said, God has made laughter for me; everyone hearing of it will laugh at me. Genesis 21:3, 6.

Unless 'laughing' and the name Isaac, which means laughter, embodied such things these occurrences would never have been mentioned.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.