Bible

 

Leviticus 19

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1 I mluvil Hospodin k Mojžíšovi, řka:

2 Mluv ke všemu množství synů Izraelských a rci jim: Svatí buďte, nebo svatý jsem, já Hospodin Bůh váš.

3 Jeden každý matky své a otce svého báti se budete. A sobot mých ostříhejte, nebo já jsem Hospodin Bůh váš.

4 Neobracejte se k modlám, a bohů litých nedělejte sobě: Já jsem Hospodin Bůh váš.

5 A když obětovati budete oběti pokojné Hospodinu, z dobré vůle své obětovati budete je.

6 Kterého dne obětovati budete, jísti budete je, i nazejtří; což by pak zůstalo až do třetího dne, ohněm spáleno bude.

7 Pakli předce jísti budete dne třetího, věc ohavná bude, a nebude oblíbena.

8 Kdož by to jedl, pokutu nepravosti své ponese; nebo svatosti Hospodinovy poškvrnil, protož vyhlazena bude duše ta z lidu svého.

9 Když budete žíti obilé země vaší, nesežneš naskrze všeho pole svého, a nebudeš sbírati pozůstalých klasů žně své.

10 Tolikéž ostatků vinice své nebudeš bráti, a zrní vinice své nebudeš sbírati; chudému a příchozímu zanecháš toho: Já jsem Hospodin Bůh váš.

11 Nekraďte a nelžete, a nižádný neoklamávej bližního svého.

12 Nepřisahejte křivě ve jméno mé, aniž kdo poškvrňuj jména Boha svého: Já jsem Hospodin.

13 Neutiskneš mocí bližního svého, aniž obloupíš ho. Nezůstane mzda dělníka u tebe až do jitra.

14 Hluchému nebudeš zlořečiti, a před slepým nepoložíš úrazu, ale báti se budeš Boha svého, nebo já jsem Hospodin.

15 Neučiníš neprávě v soudu. Nepřijmeš osoby chudého, aniž šanovati budeš osoby bohatého; spravedlivě souditi budeš bližního svého.

16 Nebudeš choditi jako utrhač v lidu svém, aniž státi budeš na hrdlo bližnímu svému: Já jsem Hospodin.

17 Nebudeš nenáviděti bratra svého v srdci svém; svobodně potresceš bližního svého, a nesneseš na něm hříchu.

18 Nebudeš se mstíti, aniž držeti budeš hněvu proti synům lidu svého, ale milovati budeš bližního svého jako sebe samého: Já jsem Hospodin.

19 Ustanovení mých ostříhejte. Hovadu svému nedáš se scházeti s hovadem jiného pokolení. Pole svého neposeješ rozdílným semenem, a rouchem z rozdílných věcí, jako z vlny a ze lnu, setkaným nebudeš se odívati.

20 Jestliže by muž spal s ženou, a obcoval s ní, kteráž děvkou jsuc, byla by zasnoubená jinému muži, a nebyla by žádnou mzdou vykoupena, ani propuštěna: oba dva zmrskáni budou, a neumrouť; nebo nebyla svobodná učiněna.

21 On pak přivede obět za vinu svou Hospodinu ke dveřím stánku úmluvy, skopce za vinu.

22 I očistí jej kněz skopcem, kterýž se obětuje za vinu před Hospodinem, od hříchů jeho, kterýmž zhřešil, a bude mu odpuštěn hřích jeho.

23 Když pak vejdete do země, a nasázíte všelikého stromoví ovoce nesoucího, tedy obřežete neobřezání jeho, totiž ovoce jeho. Po tři léta budete míti je za neobřezané, protož nebude jedeno.

24 Čtvrtého pak léta bude všeliké ovoce jeho posvěcené k chválení Hospodina,

25 (Pátého teprv léta jísti budete ovoce jeho), aby rozmnožil vám úrody jeho; nebo já jsem Hospodin Bůh váš.

26 Nic nebudete jísti se krví. Nebudete hádati, aniž na časích zakládati budete.

27 Nebudeš střihati vlasů hlavy své okrouhle, aniž zohaví kdo brady své.

28 Nad mrtvým pak nebudete řezati těla svého, a žádného znamení vyrytého na sobě neučiníte: Já jsem Hospodin.

29 Nepoškvrňuj dcery své, dopouštěje smilniti jí, aby země nesmilnila a nebyla naplněna nešlechetností.

30 Sobot mých ostříhati budete, a svatyně mé báti se budete: Já jsem Hospodin.

31 Neobracejte se k hadačům a věšťcům, ani od nich rady beřte, poškvrňujíce se s nimi: Já jsem Hospodin Bůh váš.

32 Před člověkem šedivým povstaň, a cti osobu starého, a boj se Boha svého, nebo já jsem Hospodin.

33 Jestliže bude pohostinu u tebe příchozí v zemi vaší, nečiňte jemu křivdy.

34 Jakožto jeden z doma zrozených vašich, tak bude vám příchozí, kterýž jest u vás pohostinu, a milovati ho budeš jako sebe samého; nebo i vy pohostinu jste byli v zemi Egyptské: Já jsem Hospodin Bůh váš.

35 Nečiňte neprávě v soudu, v rozměřování, v váze a v míře.

36 Závaží spravedlivé, kámen spravedlivý, korec spravedlivý, pintu spravedlivou míti budete: Já jsem Hospodin Bůh váš, kterýž jsem vás vyvedl z země Egyptské.

37 Protož ostříhejte všech ustanovení mých a všech soudů mých, a čiňte je, nebo já jsem Hospodin.

   

Ze Swedenborgových děl

 

Arcana Coelestia # 3400

Prostudujte si tuto pasáž

  
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3400. The fact that 'guilt' means blame or imputation of sin and of transgression against good and truth becomes clear from those places in the Word where 'guilt' is mentioned and also described, as in Isaiah,

Jehovah was willing to bruise Him and make Him imperfect. If You make His soul [full of] guilt, He will see His seed, He will prolong His days, and the will of Jehovah will prosper by His hand. Isaiah 53:10.

This refers to the Lord. 'Making His soul [full of] guilt' stands for sin imputed to Him and so for blame laid on Him by those who hated Him. Not that He drew any sin at all to Himself to bear it away.

In Ezekiel,

By the blood which you have shed, you have been held guilty, 1 and by your idols which you have made you are defiled. Ezekiel 22:4.

'Shedding blood' stands for doing violence to good, 374, 376, 1005, leading to guilt.

In David,

Those who hate the righteous will be held guilty. 2 Jehovah redeems the soul of His servants, nor will all who trust in Him be held guilty. 2 Psalms 34:21-22.

[2] 'Guilt' accordingly stands for all sin that remains. The separation of it by means of good from the Lord is redemption, which was also represented by the atonement made by the priest when people offered the guilt-offering, dealt with in Leviticus 5:1-19; 6:1-7; 7:1-10; 19:20-22; Numbers 5:1-8, where also types of guilt are listed, namely these: When people have heard a curse uttered but do not say they have heard it: When they have touched something unclean: When they have sworn to do evil: When they have sinned unintentionally against holy things that are Jehovah's: When they have done one of the things which they are commanded not to do: When they have refused to return to somebody his deposit: When they deny that they have found something that was lost, and have sworn falsely: When they have lain with a woman who is a slave, betrothed to another man, and not yet redeemed or made free: When they have committed any sin against another person by transgressing against Jehovah.

Poznámky pod čarou:

1. literally, have had guilt

2. literally, will have guilt

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.

Bible

 

Genesis 26

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1 There was a famine in the land, besides the first famine that was in the days of Abraham. Isaac went to Abimelech king of the Philistines, to Gerar.

2 Yahweh appeared to him, and said, "Don't go down into Egypt. Live in the land I will tell you about.

3 Live in this land, and I will be with you, and will bless you. For to you, and to your seed, I will give all these lands, and I will establish the oath which I swore to Abraham your father.

4 I will multiply your seed as the stars of the sky, and will give to your seed all these lands. In your seed will all the nations of the earth be blessed,

5 because Abraham obeyed my voice, and kept my requirements, my commandments, my statutes, and my laws."

6 Isaac lived in Gerar.

7 The men of the place asked him about his wife. He said, "She is my sister," for he was afraid to say, "My wife," lest, he thought, "the men of the place might kill me for Rebekah, because she is beautiful to look at."

8 It happened, when he had been there a long time, that Abimelech king of the Philistines looked out at a window, and saw, and, behold, Isaac was caressing Rebekah, his wife.

9 Abimelech called Isaac, and said, "Behold, surely she is your wife. Why did you say, 'She is my sister?'" Isaac said to him, "Because I said, 'Lest I die because of her.'"

10 Abimelech said, "What is this you have done to us? One of the people might easily have lain with your wife, and you would have brought guilt on us!"

11 Abimelech commanded all the people, saying, "He who touches this man or his wife will surely be put to death."

12 Isaac sowed in that land, and reaped in the same year one hundred times what he planted. Yahweh blessed him.

13 The man grew great, and grew more and more until he became very great.

14 He had possessions of flocks, possessions of herds, and a great household. The Philistines envied him.

15 Now all the wells which his father's servants had dug in the days of Abraham his father, the Philistines had stopped, and filled with earth.

16 Abimelech said to Isaac, "Go from us, for you are much mightier than we."

17 Isaac departed from there, encamped in the valley of Gerar, and lived there.

18 Isaac dug again the wells of water, which they had dug in the days of Abraham his father. For the Philistines had stopped them after the death of Abraham. He called their names after the names by which his father had called them.

19 Isaac's servants dug in the valley, and found there a well of springing water.

20 The herdsmen of Gerar argued with Isaac's herdsmen, saying, "The water is ours." He called the name of the well Esek, because they contended with him.

21 They dug another well, and they argued over that, also. He called its name Sitnah.

22 He left that place, and dug another well. They didn't argue over that one. He called it Rehoboth. He said, "For now Yahweh has made room for us, and we will be fruitful in the land."

23 He went up from there to Beersheba.

24 Yahweh appeared to him the same night, and said, "I am the God of Abraham your father. Don't be afraid, for I am with you, and will bless you, and multiply your seed for my servant Abraham's sake."

25 He built an altar there, and called on the name of Yahweh, and pitched his tent there. There Isaac's servants dug a well.

26 Then Abimelech went to him from Gerar, and Ahuzzath his friend, and Phicol the captain of his army.

27 Isaac said to them, "Why have you come to me, since you hate me, and have sent me away from you?"

28 They said, "We saw plainly that Yahweh was with you. We said, 'Let there now be an oath between us, even between us and you, and let us make a covenant with you,

29 that you will do us no harm, as we have not touched you, and as we have done to you nothing but good, and have sent you away in peace.' You are now the blessed of Yahweh."

30 He made them a feast, and they ate and drank.

31 They rose up some time in the morning, and swore one to another. Isaac sent them away, and they departed from him in peace.

32 It happened the same day, that Isaac's servants came, and told him concerning the well which they had dug, and said to him, "We have found water."

33 He called it Shibah. Therefore the name of the city is Beersheba to this day.

34 When Esau was forty years old, he took as wife Judith, the daughter of Beeri the Hittite, and Basemath, the daughter of Elon the Hittite.

35 They grieved Isaac's and Rebekah's spirits.