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創世記 45

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1 約瑟在左右站著的面前情不自禁,吩咐一聲說:都要離開我出去!約瑟和弟兄相認的時候並沒有一站在他面前。

2 他就放聲大哭,埃及人法老家中的人都見了。

3 約瑟對他弟兄們:我是約瑟。我的父親還在麼?他弟兄不能回答,因為在他面前都驚惶。

4 約瑟又對他弟兄們:請你們前來。他們就前來。他:我是你們的兄弟約瑟,就是你們所埃及的。

5 現在,不要因為把我到這裡自憂自恨。這是差我在你們以先來,為要保全生命。

6 現在這的饑荒已經二年了,還有五年不能耕種,不能收成

7 差我在你們以先來,為要給你們存留餘種在世上,又要施拯,保全你們的生命。

8 這樣看來,差我到這裡來的不是你們,乃是。他又使我如法老的父,作他全家的,並埃及的宰相。

9 你們要趕緊上到我父親那裡。對他:你兒子約瑟這樣使我作全埃及,請你到我這裡來,不要耽延。

10 你和你我兒子孫子,連牛群羊群,並一切所有的,都可以歌珊,與我相近。

11 我要在那裡奉養你;因為還有五年的饑荒,免得你和你的眷屬,並一切所有的,都敗落了。

12 況且你們的眼和我兄弟便雅憫的眼都見是我親對你們說話

13 你們也要將我在埃及一切的榮耀和你們所見的事都告訴父親,又要趕緊的將我父親搬到我這裡來。

14 於是約瑟伏在他兄弟便雅憫的頸項上哭,便雅憫也在他的頸項上哭。

15 他又與眾弟兄親嘴,抱著他們哭,隨他弟兄就和他說話。

16 這風聲傳到法老的宮裡,:約瑟的弟兄們來了法老和他的臣僕都很喜歡。

17 法老對約瑟:你吩咐你的弟兄們:你們要這樣行:把馱子抬在牲口上,起身往迦南去。

18 將你們的父親和你們的眷屬都搬到我這裡,我要把埃及的美物賜你們,你們也要肥美的出產。

19 現在我吩咐你們要這樣行:從埃及著車輛去,把你們的孩子和妻子,並你們的父親都搬

20 你們眼中不要愛惜你們的家具,因為埃及的美物都是你們的。

21 以色列的兒子們就如此行。約瑟照著法老的吩咐他們車輛和上用的食物,

22 他們各一套衣服,惟獨便雅憫子,五套衣服;

23 送給他父親匹,馱著埃及的美物,母匹,馱著糧食與餅和菜,為他父親上用。

24 於是約瑟打發他弟兄們回去,又對他們:你們不要在上相爭。

25 他們從埃及上去,迦南、他們的父親雅各那裡,

26 告訴他:約瑟還在,並且作埃及的宰相。雅各裡冰涼,因為不信他們。

27 他們便將約瑟對他們的一切都告訴了他。他們父親雅各見約瑟打發來接他的車輛,心就甦醒了。

28 以色列:罷了!罷了!我的兒子約瑟還在,趁我未以先,我要去見他一面。

   

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Arcana Coelestia # 5962

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5962. 'And he sent his brothers away, and they went' means a concealment from view. This is clear from the meaning of 'sending away as removing them from himself, consequently his ceasing for that reason to be present with them any longer; and from the meaning of 'going' or going away as living, also living further away from, and abandoning too, dealt with in 3335, 3416, 3690, 4882, 5493, 5696, thus becoming concealed from view. The fact that a removal from the internal celestial and so a concealment of it is referred to now is clear from what follows in the internal sense.

[2] Anyone who does not know the nature of the state of life experienced by spirits and angels in heaven cannot know why a concealment of truth and good is referred to now, when immediately before this they had had the light of truth and good shining on them. The heavenly state is such that spirits and angels pass through morning, midday, and evening, also twilight and morning again, and so on. For them it is morning when the Lord is present, blessing them with evident happiness; and at this time they enjoy a perception of good. Midday has come when they dwell in the light of truths; and it is evening when they are removed from them, in which case the Lord seems to them to be more remote and to be concealed from them. All in heaven undergo and pass through these alternating states; without them they cannot be led to ever greater perfection. For those alternating states establish contrasts for them, and from those contrasts they gain more perfect perception, for from those contrasts they know what does not constitute happiness since they know from them what is not good and what is not true.

[3] It is astonishing, and rightly so, that one state never is or ever will be exactly like another, also that one spirit or angel does not pass through changes of state that are the same as those of another, for the reason that with respect to good and truth one spirit or angel is not exactly like another, even as no one person's face is identical to another's. Even so the Lord makes a unified whole out of those varying individuals. It is a general rule that every whole which has any specific character is made up of varying parts which are brought, as if through agreement and harmony with one another, into such a state of unanimity that they all present themselves as a unified whole. In heaven the unified whole which results or rather the process of being unified is effected by means of love and charity; see also 3241, 3267, 3744, 3745, 3986, 4005, 4149, 5598. In the Word the concealment meant by 'Joseph sent away his brothers, and they went' is called evening, which among the angels has come when they do not perceive that the Lord is present. For heaven possesses a constant perception of the Lord's presence; but when angels pass through a state in which they lack that perception they do not, as before, feel an affection for good or see truth. This causes them distress, but shortly after that, twilight comes, and so morning.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.

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Arcana Coelestia # 4005

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4005. 'And he removed on that day the variegated and spotted he-goats' means that the truths of good that were interspersed among and mingled with the evils and falsities belonging to the good meant by 'Laban' were singled out. This is clear from the meaning of 'removing' as singling out; from the meaning of 'he-goats' as the truths of good, dealt with below; from the meaning of 'variegated' as those which were interspersed among and mingled with evils, also dealt with below; and from the meaning of 'spotted' as those which were interspersed among and mingled with falsities, dealt with above. 'He-goats' are mentioned here and then 'she-goats' after them because 'he-goats' means the truths of good and 'she-goats' the goods of truth. For the nature of the difference between the two, see above in 3995.

[2] In the Word a careful distinction is made between the males and the females, as is evident from the sacrifices and the burnt offerings in which it was explicitly laid down whether a male lamb was to be offered or a ewe-lamb, a she-goat or a he-goat, a sheep or a ram, and so on. From these it becomes clear that one thing was meant by a male, another by a female. In general a male means truth and a female good. Here therefore 'he-goats' is used to mean the truths of good, and 'she-goats', mentioned immediately after, to mean the forms of good which are coupled with those truths. And this difference between males and females also explains why it is said that he removed the variegated he-goats but not, as in the reference to the she-goats, the speckled ones; for 'variegated' means truth interspersed among and mingled with evils, whereas 'speckled' means good interspersed among and mingled with them, dealt with above in 3993. Truth mingled with evils belongs specifically to the understanding, but good mingled with evils specifically to the will. This is how the two differ from each other. And they come from the good meant by 'Laban', as is evident from the fact that the he-goats and the she-goats were taken from Laban's flock. For 'a flock' in the Word means good and truth, or what amounts to the same, those in whom good and truth are present, and so those who belong to the Lord's Church.

[3] This arcanum is unable to be explained any further because it cannot become clear except to a mind that has been taught about truths and goods, and at the same time has been enlightened. Indeed one has to know what the truths of good are and what the kinds of good originating in these are, as well as the fact that from the one kind of good represented here by Laban so many varying forms of it can be singled out. Nor do people who are unaware of these matters know that each kind of good includes countless forms of it, so many indeed that these can hardly be arranged into general divisions by even the most knowledgeable mind. For there are forms of good which are acquired by means of truths, truths which are born from those forms of good, and forms of good acquired in turn by means of these truths. There are truths born from forms of good, which also exist in a connected series. Then there are forms of good mingled with evils, and truths with falsities, dealt with above in 3993, the minglings and mutual modifications of which are so varying and manifold that they exceed many millions. These are also made various by all the states of life through which people pass, and these states of life in general by the time of life which those people have reached, in particular by whatever affections reign in them. From all this one can comprehend to some extent that so many varying things were able to be singled out from 'Laban' good, some of which were joined to the truths meant by the sons of Jacob, and some left behind from which others were derived. But as has been stated, these matters are of such a nature that they cannot be understood unless the mind has been taught about goods and truths and has at the same time been enlightened.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.