2327. “脸伏于地下拜” 表谦卑. 这是显而易见的, 无需解释. 在过去, 尤其在代表性教会中, 他们俯伏以致脸伏于地, 是因为脸表人的内在 (358, 1999节). 他们脸伏于地的原因在于, 地上的尘土表亵渎的和被谴责的 (278节). 所以, 他们由此表明这一事实, 凭自己, 他们是亵渎的和被谴责的. 出于同样的原因, 他们脸伏于地, 甚至在尘土和灰中打滚, 扬起尘土和灰落在头上, 这从相关经文可以看出来 (如耶利米哀歌 2:10; 以西结书 27:30; 弥迦书 1:10; 约书亚记 7:6; 启示录 18:19等等).

他们通过这些行为表现真谦卑的状态, 人们若不承认凭自己他们是亵渎的和被谴责的, 因而凭自己无法仰望主, 主那里的一切事物都是神性和神圣的, 就绝不会有这样的表现. 因此, 人越承认自己的状态, 就越具有真谦卑, 在进行敬拜时就越具有真正的虔诚. 一切敬拜中必包含谦卑, 没有谦卑就没有崇拜, 因而没有敬拜可言.

谦卑的状态是敬拜本身必不可少的状态, 原因在于, 内心越谦卑, 我欲及由此而来的一切罪恶越止息, 这一切越止息, 从主而来的良善与真理, 即仁与信就越流入进来. 因为阻碍接受这些事物的, 主要是我欲. 我欲里面含有与自我相比对别人的蔑视, 并且若自我得不到尊敬, 就会报复. 我欲里面还含有无情和残忍, 因而含有最坏的邪恶. 良善与真理绝不会被引入到这些东西中, 因为它们是完全对立的.

'Hasten,' in reference to Joseph, as mentioned in Genesis 43:30, signifies what bursts forth from the inmost. This is because his compassions were moved, which signifies mercy from love. When this bursts forth, it bursts forth from the inmost, and this at the first striking of the eye, or at the first moment of thought, therefore, 'hastening,' signifies nothing but 'from the inmost.' 'To hasten' or 'hastiness' in the internal sense, does not denote what is quick, but what is certain, and also what is full, thus every event. For 'haste' involves time, and in the spiritual world there is not time, but instead of time there is state, thus the haste of time has relation to such a quality of state that corresponds, and the quality of the state which corresponds is that there are several things which are efficient together, from which results a certain and full event.

(Odkazy: Arcana Coelestia 5284)