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以西結書 27:19

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19 威但人和雅完人拿紡成的線、亮、桂皮、菖蒲兌換你的貨物。

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属天的奥秘 # 9854

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9854. “用拧细绳的手工” 表联结的方式. 这从 “细绳” 的含义清楚可知,

“细绳” 是指用来将事物联结起来的东西.

“细绳” 之所以表示将事物联结起来的东西, 是因为这种绳子是用来将一个物体与另一个物体联结起来的. 但在此它表示联结的方式, 因为经上说, 金链要 “用拧细绳的手工” 来做. 在原文,

“细绳” 用来描述用拧和缠绕的手工所作的绳子, 以此在内义上表示一种联结, 就是在记忆知识里面并使这些知识相互关联的真理的联结, 因而表示在属世或外部记忆中的一种联结. 之所以表示这种联结, 是因为此处所论述的主题是真理通过良善在属灵国度的最后和最低部分中的联结. 因为通过 “拧细绳的手工” 所作的小链子与肩带相连的 “以弗得” 和 “胸牌” 表示属灵国度的最低层 (9824节). 至于缠结或缠绕之物表示记忆知识, 可参看前文 (2831节).

此外, 来世也会出现各种缠绕和粗细不同的绳子, 它们代表各种将事物联结起来的方式. 这也解释了为何在圣言中,

“绳子” 或 “绳索” 表示用来联结的事物, 如下列经文:

祸哉! 那些以虚谎的细绳牵引罪孽的人! 他们又像以套车粗绳拉罪.(以赛亚书 5:18)

“虚谎的细绳” 是指虚假的联结, 生活中的罪孽或邪恶通过这种联结被带进来. 以赛亚书:

你要看锡安, 我们制定节期的城; 你的眼必见耶路撒冷为安静的居所, 为推不倒的帐棚, 橛子永不拔出, 绳索一根也不拉断. 你的绳索松开; 它们不能绑紧桅杆.(以赛亚书 33:20, 23)

此处 “橛子” 和 “绳索” 表示用来将天堂的真理和良善联结起来的事物, 因为此处 “绳索” 所论及的居所和帐棚是指天堂 (9457, 9481, 9485, 9615, 9784节).

同一先知书:

要扩张你帐棚之地, 张大你居所的幔子, 不要禁止; 要放长你的绳子, 坚固你的橛子.(以赛亚书 54:2)

耶利米书:

我的帐棚荒废, 我一切的绳索折断.(耶利米书 10:20)

此处 “绳索” 也表示将其它事物联结起来并使它们牢固的事物;

“帐棚” 表示教会, 就是主在地上的天堂. 何西阿书:

我人情的绳索, 用爱的粗绳牵引他们.(何西阿书 11:4)

此处 “绳索” 明显表示将其它事物联结起来的事物, 因为爱是属灵的结合. 以西结书:

亚述人, 基抹人用绳捆着的华丽衣服与你交易.(以西结书 27:23, 24)

这论及推罗, 推罗表示关于良善和真理的认知或知识 (1201节);

“用绳捆着的衣服” 表示这些的外在联结. 此外, 在圣言中,

“绳” 也表示产业和地的份, 因为绳子用来量它们 (参看申命记 32:9; 阿摩司书 7:17; 弥迦书 2:4, 5; 撒迦利亚书 2:1; 诗篇 16:6; 78:55; 105:11; 140:5等等).

  
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Thanks to our friends at swedenborgwork.com for their permission to use this translation on the New Christian Bible Study site. ( 衷心感谢”史威登堡著作中文网”许可我们使用该中文译文)

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Arcana Coelestia # 202

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202. The Most Ancient Church, which was celestial man, was not only forbidden to eat from the tree of knowledge, that is, to learn that which comprised faith from sensory evidence and from facts; it was not even allowed 'to touch that tree', that is, even to think from sensory evidence and from facts about anything that was a matter of faith. This was to prevent them slumping from celestial to spiritual life, and in this way going down further still. The life of celestial angels is also the same. Those of them who are more interiorly celestial do not even allow faith to be mentioned or anything whatever which has a spiritual origin. If others mention it they perceive love instead of faith, with a difference known only to themselves. Thus anything that is a matter of faith they derive from love and charity. Still less do they allow themselves to listen to anything of a rational nature concerning faith, and least of all to anything of a factual nature; for they possess from the Lord by way of love a perception of what good and truth are. From perception they know instantly whether something is so or not so. Consequently when any statement about faith is made their response is either That is so, or That is not so, for they are perceiving from the Lord. This is what the Lord's words mean in Matthew,

Let your words be, YES, YES, NO, NO; anything beyond this is from evil. 1 Matthew 5:37.

The present verse in Genesis says that they were not allowed even to touch the fruit of the tree of knowledge, for if they did touch it, they would be subject to evil, that is, they would consequently die. All the same, celestial angels, like others, discuss various matters among themselves, but they do so in celestial language that is formed by, and derived from, love, a language that is more indescribable than the language of spiritual angels.

Poznámky pod čarou:

1. or from the evil one

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.