3164. “然后仆人拿出银器, 金器和衣服” 表真理与良善, 以及它们的装饰. 这从 “银器, 金器和衣服” 在内义上的含义清楚可知. “银” 表真理 (参看1551, 2048节), “金” 表良善 (113, 1551, 1552节). 此处之所以提及 “银器, 金器”, 是因为它们论及此处 “利百加” 所表示的对真理的情感. 事实上, 就本身而言, 真理不过是良善的器皿或接受者 (1496, 1832, 1900, 2063, 2261, 2269, 3068节). “银器” 尤指记忆知识, 因为记忆知识是真理的接受者; “金器” 尤指真理, 因为真理是良善的接受者. “衣服” 表装饰, 这是显而易见的, 无需解释.

古时, 这类事物被送给订婚的少女. 这是由于代表和有意义的记号, 以便订婚的少女能代表要与良善联结的教会的真理. 以西结书也是这样描述初期古教会的:

正动爱情的时候, 我使你着刺绣服装, 用细麻布给你束腰, 又用丝绸给你遮身, 又用妆饰打扮你, 把镯子戴在你手上, 把项链戴在你颈上, 又把环子戴在你鼻子上, 把耳环戴在你耳朵上, 把华冠戴在你头上. 这样, 你就有金银的妆饰, 你穿的是细麻衣, 丝绸并刺绣服装. (以西结书 16:8-13)

当该教会背离真理与良善时, 这一章是这样描述它的:

你拿了你的一些衣服, 为自己在高处做华美的装饰. 你又将我所给你的我那些华美的金银, 银器取来作装饰, 为自己制造男性的像. 你又拿你的刺绣衣服给它们遮身. (以西结书 16:16-18)

从这些经文很明显地看出来, “银, 金和衣服” 无非表示属于教会的事物, 也就是说, 表示真理和良善, 以及属于真理和良善的事物.

Stones in the Bible in general represent truths, or things we know concerning the Lord and what He wants from us and for us in life. This is why the people of Israel built altars of stone, and is also why stoning was a principal form of capital punishment (using truth to destroy falsity, or in the negative sense using falsity to destroy truth). It is also why precious stones are described in such detail on Aaron's breastplate and ephod, and also in the New Jerusalem in Revelation; precious stones represent true ideas directly from the Lord with the various colors showing various forms of love. Stones are not alone in representing truth, of course -- it sometimes seems that almost everything in the Bible represents either true ideas or desires for good. But that makes sense, since our thoughts and our desires together are everything we are in life, and the interplay between them is what life is all about. The many ways they are represented in the Bible reflect the incredible variety in our feelings and thoughts, though we can only distantly understand how those representations work. In the case of stones, in their weight, strength and permanence they tend to represent true ideas that come from a desire for good, the understanding we can have if we are truly good and loving -- and in the highest sense the exalted ideas that come from the Lord's love. Those ideas are ones that are not easily moved or changed, and make wonderful foundations for the things we want to build in our spiritual lives.