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出埃及記 3

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1 摩西牧養他岳父米甸祭司葉忒羅的羊群;一日領羊群往野外去,到了,就是何烈

2 耶和華的使者從荊棘燄中向摩西顯現。摩西觀,不料,荊棘燒著,卻沒有燒燬。

3 摩西:我要過去異象,這荊為何沒有燒壞呢?

4 耶和華見他過去要,就從荊呼叫摩西摩西!他:我在這裡。

5 :不要近前來。當把你上的鞋脫下來,因為你所站之地是地;

6 :我是你父親,是亞伯拉罕的以撒的雅各摩西蒙上臉,因為

7 耶和華:我的百姓在埃及所受的困苦,我實在見了;他們因受督工的轄制所發的哀聲,我也見了。我原知道他們的痛苦

8 來是要救他們脫離埃及人,領他們出了那,到美、寬闊、流奶與蜜之,就是到迦南人、赫人、亞摩利人、比利洗人、希未人、耶布斯人之

9 現在以色列人的哀聲達到我耳中,我也埃及人怎樣欺壓他們。

10 故此,我要打發你去見法老,使你可以將我的百姓以色列人埃及領出來。

11 摩西:我是甚麼人,竟能去見法老,將以色列人埃及領出來呢?

12 :我必與你同在。你將百姓從埃及領出來之後,你們必在這上事奉我;這就是我打發你去的證據。

13 摩西:我到以色列人那裡,對他們:你們祖宗的打發我到你們這裡。他們若問我:他叫甚麼名字?我要對他們甚麼呢?

14 摩西:我是自有永有的;又:你要對以色列人這樣:那自有的打發我到你們這裡來。

15 又對摩西:你要對以色列人這樣耶和華─你們祖宗的,就是亞伯拉罕的以撒的雅各,打發我到你們這裡來。耶和華是我的名,直到永遠;這也是我的紀念,直到萬

16 你去招聚以色列的長老,對他們耶和華你們祖宗的,就是亞伯拉罕的以撒的雅各,向我顯現,:我實在眷顧了你們,我也埃及人怎樣待你們。

17 我也:要將你們從埃及的困苦中領出來,往迦南人、赫人、亞摩利人、比利洗人、希未人、耶布斯人的去,就是到流奶與蜜之

18 他們必你的話。你和以色列的長老要去見埃及王,對他耶和華希伯來人遇見了我們,現在求你容我們往曠野去,走的路程,為要祭祀耶和華我們

19 知道雖用大能的埃及王也不容你們去。

20 我必伸埃及中間施行我一切的奇事,攻擊那地,然他才容你們去。

21 我必叫你們在埃及人眼前蒙恩,你們去的時候就不至於空手而去。

22 但各婦女必向他的鄰舍,並居住在他家裡的女人,要器和衣裳,好給你們的兒女穿戴。這樣你們就把埃及人的財物奪去了。

   

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Arcana Coelestia # 6895

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6895. 'Saying, I have certainly visited you' means His coming to those who belong to the spiritual Church. This is clear from the meaning of 'visiting' as the Lord's coming, which precedes the final period of the Church, the period which is spoken of in the Word as a final judgement. Regarding the meaning of 'visitation' as that judgement, see 2242, 6588; and the fact that that judgement is called the Lord's coming is evident from the following words in Matthew,

The disciples said to Jesus, Tell us, when will those things take place, and what will be the sign of your coming and of the close of the age? Matthew 24:3.

The Lord was telling the disciples then about the final period of the Church, as may be seen from the explanations given in 3353-3356, 3486, 3489, 3897-3901, 4055-4060, 4229-4231, 4422-4424. He said that when all those things happen,

The sign of the Son of Man will appear, and then all the tribes of the earth will mourn; and they will see the Son of Man coming in the clouds of heaven with power and glory. Matthew 24:30.

[2] 'The Lord's coming' is not used to mean His appearance together with angels in the clouds, but the acceptance of Him in people's hearts through love and faith, see 3353, 3900, and also His appearance from within the Word, the inmost or highest sense of which deals with the Lord alone, 4060. This coming is meant by 'the Lord's coming', which takes place at the time when an old Church is done away with and a new one is established by the Lord. And because a new phase of the Church was to be established now among the descendants of Jacob, the words 'I have certainly visited you' are used, like those spoken by Joseph when he was about to die,

Joseph said to his brothers, I am dying; and God will certainly visit you and cause you to go up out of this land to the land which He swore to Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob. Genesis 50:24.

'Certainly visiting you' here means in the sense of the letter deliverance from slavery in Egypt and introduction into the land of Canaan. This however is not the spiritual subject matter contained in the Word but the natural. The spiritual subject matter in the Word has to do with the Lord, His kingdom and the Church, and love and faith. Consequently 'certainly visiting' is used to mean in the spiritual sense deliverance from falsities and thus introduction into things that belong to the Church and the Lord's kingdom, that is, the Lord's coming in love and faith among those who will belong to the new Church.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.

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Arcana Coelestia # 2242

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2242. That 'I will go down now, and I will see' means visitation becomes clear from the meaning of 'going down to see' as judgement, dealt with in Volume One, in 1311, and consequently as visitation. The final period of the Church in general and of the individual in particular is called visitation in the Word. It occurs prior to judgement, so that visitation is nothing else than an investigation into what such are like, that is, into the nature of the Church in general or of the individual in particular. Such investigation is expressed in the sense of the letter as Jehovah coming down and seeing.

[2] From this the nature of the sense of the letter is made clear, for Jehovah does not go down; indeed one cannot speak of the Lord going down because He always dwells in highest things. Nor does Jehovah look and see whether a thing is so; for one cannot speak of the Lord looking to see whether a thing is so because every single thing is known to Him from eternity. Yet the sense of the letter speaks of Jehovah going down to see because to man that is what He does appear to do. For man dwells among lowest things and when anything presents itself there he does not think about, nor does he even know, what the situation is with higher things and so does not know about how these flow in. He has no knowledge of these things because his thought does not extend beyond what is immediately about him, and therefore he cannot perceive what the Lord does as anything other than some such going down to see; and that perception is even more limited when he imagines that no one knows what he himself is thinking. Besides this, he has no other idea than that an actual coming down from on high is meant, and when said of God, from the highest. But it is not in fact a coming down from the highest but from the inmost.

[3] From this one may see what the sense of the letter is like, namely that it is shaped according to appearances, and that if it were not, nobody would understand and acknowledge the Word, nor thus accept it. But angels are not limited by appearances in the way that man is, and therefore since the Word as to the letter is for man, it is as to the internal sense for angels, and also for those men who in the Lord's Divine mercy have been allowed during their lifetime in the world to be as the angels.

[4] Visitation is mentioned in various places in the Word, where it either means the vastation of the Church or of the individual, or else deliverance, and thus the investigation into the nature of persons or things. It stands for vastation in Isaiah,

What will you do on the day of visitation? It will come from afar. To whom will you flee for help, and where will you leave your glory? Isaiah 10:3.

In the same prophet,

The stars of the heavens and their constellations will not give their light. The sun will be darkened in its going out, and the moon will not shed its light. And I will visit the world for evil, and the wicked for their iniquity. Isaiah 13:10-11.

'The stars and the constellations which will not give their light, and the sun which will be darkened, and the moon which will not shed its light' means that no love and no charity will exist, see 2120. And since this is vastation it is 'the day of visitation'.

[5] In Jeremiah,

They will fall among those who fall, and in the time of their visitation they will stumble. Jeremiah 8:12.

This stands for the time when they have been vastated, that is, when no charity and faith exist. In Ezekiel,

The visitations of the city have drawn near, and each man has his weapon of destruction in his hand. Ezekiel 9:1.

This too is a reference to vastation; consequently 'each man has a weapon of destruction'. In Hosea,

The days of visitation have come, the days of recompense have come. Hosea 9:7.

Here the meaning is similar. In Micah,

The day of your watchmen, your visitation, has come; now will be their confusion. Micah 7:4.

Here also it stands for charity that has been laid waste. In Moses, On the day of My visiting, I will visit them with their sin. Exodus 32:34.

This refers to the people in the wilderness after they had made themselves the golden calf. That visitation also means deliverance is evident from the following places, Exodus 3:16; 4:31; Jeremiah 27:22; 29:10; Luke 1:68, 78; 19:41-42.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.