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Genesis 18:21

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21 I will go down now, and see if their acts are as bad as they seem from the outcry which has come to me; and if they are not, I will see.

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Down

  
Moses descends from Mount Sinai with the Ten Commandments, by Ferdinand Bol

Down" is used many different ways, and its spiritual meaning in the Bible is highly dependent on context. Phrases like "bowing down," "lying down" and "falling down" are defined primarily by "bowing," "lying" and "falling"; there is also a great difference between a person descending, the Lord sending fire from heaven and someone handling an object, to offer a few examples. In a very general sense, though, "down" indicates a lowering from more internal spiritual states to more external ones. That's why the journey is described as going "down" to Egypt from Canaan, and people from all quarters go "up" to Jerusalem. It's also why the Lord comes "down" to us, which generally indicates a state of judgment.

Ze Swedenborgových děl

 

Arcana Coelestia # 2244

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2244. Verse 22 And the men looked from there and went towards Sodom; and Abraham still stood before Jehovah.

'The men looked from there' means the Lord's thought from the Divine. 'And went towards Sodom' means concerning the human race which was immersed in such great evil. 'And Abraham still stood before Jehovah' means the Lord's thought from the Human which was joined to the Divine in the manner stated above.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.