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عدد 23

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1 فقال بلعام لبالاق ابن لي ههنا سبعة مذابح وهيّئ لي ههنا سبعة ثيران وسبعة كباش.

2 ففعل بالاق كما تكلم بلعام. واصعد بالاق وبلعام ثورا وكبشا على كل مذبح.

3 فقال بلعام لبالاق قف عند محرقتك فانطلق انا لعل الرب يوافي للقائي فمهما اراني اخبرك به. ثم انطلق الى رابية.

4 فوافى الله بلعام. فقال له قد رتبت سبعة مذابح واصعدت ثورا وكبشا على كل مذبح.

5 فوضع الرب كلاما في فم بلعام وقال ارجع الى بالاق وتكلم هكذا

6 فرجع اليه واذا هو واقف عند محرقته هو وجميع رؤساء موآب.

7 فنطق بمثله وقال. من ارام أتى بي بالاق ملك موآب من جبال المشرق. تعال العن لي يعقوب وهلم اشتم اسرائيل.

8 كيف العن من لم يلعنه الله وكيف اشتم من لم يشتمه الرب.

9 اني من راس الصخور اراه. ومن الآكام ابصره. هوذا شعب يسكن وحده وبين الشعوب لا يحسب.

10 من احصى تراب يعقوب وربع اسرائيل بعدد. لتمت نفسي موت الابرار ولتكن آخرتي كآخرتهم

11 فقال بالاق لبلعام. ماذا فعلت بي. لتشتم اعدائي اخذتك وهوذا انت قد باركتهم.

12 فاجاب وقال أما الذي يضعه الرب في فمي احترص ان اتكلم به.

13 فقال له بالاق هلم معي الى مكان آخر تراه منه. انما ترى اقصاءه فقط وكله لا ترى فالعنه لي من هناك.

14 فأخذه الى حقل صوفيم الى راس الفسجة وبنى سبعة مذابح واصعد ثورا وكبشا على كل مذبح.

15 فقال لبالاق قف هنا عند محرقتك وانا اوافي هناك

16 فوافى الرب بلعام ووضع كلاما في فمه وقال ارجع الى بالاق وتكلم هكذا.

17 فأتى اليه واذا هو واقف عند محرقته ورؤساء موآب معه. فقال له بالاق ماذا تكلم به الرب.

18 فنطق بمثله وقال. قم يا بالاق واسمع. اصغ اليّ يا بن صفّور

19 ليس الله انسانا فيكذب. ولا ابن انسان فيندم. هل يقول ولا يفعل او يتكلم ولا يفي.

20 اني قد أمرت ان ابارك. فانه قد بارك فلا ارده.

21 لم يبصر اثما في يعقوب. ولا رأى تعبا في اسرائيل. الرب الهه معه. وهتاف ملك فيه.

22 الله اخرجه من مصر. له مثل سرعة الرئم.

23 انه ليس عيافة على يعقوب ولا عرافة على اسرائيل. في الوقت يقال عن يعقوب وعن اسرائيل ما فعل الله.

24 هوذا شعب يقوم كلبوة ويرتفع كأسد. لا ينام حتى يأكل فريسة ويشرب دم قتلى

25 فقال بالاق لبلعام لا تلعنه لعنة ولا تباركه بركة.

26 فاجاب بلعام وقال لبالاق ألم اكلمك قائلا كل ما يتكلم به الرب فاياه افعل.

27 فقال بالاق لبلعام هلم آخذك الى مكان آخر. عسى ان يصلح في عيني الله ان تلعنه لي من هناك.

28 فاخذ بالاق بلعام الى راس فغور المشرف على وجه البرية.

29 فقال بلعام لبالاق. ابن لي ههنا سبعة مذابح وهيّئ لي ههنا سبعة ثيران وسبعة كباش.

30 ففعل بالاق كما قال بلعام واصعد ثورا وكبشا على كل مذبح

   

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Balaam

  
By Meister des Ludwig-Psalters [Public domain], via Wikimedia Commons. Currently at Bibliothèque Nationale de France.
By Meister des Ludwig-Psalters [Public domain], via Wikimedia Commons. Currently at Bibliothèque Nationale de France.

The Children of Israel entered the country of Moab during their long journey from Egypt toward the land of Canaan. Moab's king, Balak, was afraid of them, because they were so numerous. Balak asked Balaam, a seer or prophet, to come and curse the Children of Israel.

Balaam at first refused Balak's request because God said he was not to go. Finally, after Balak's third request, Balaam was allowed to go, but could only speak words that God put into his mouth.

To Balak's frustration and anger, after all this effort, Balaam could only bless the Children of Israel. Part of his blessing is a prophecy of the Lord's birth.

Though we are not given a direct explanation of what Baalam means, we are told that he was a hypocrite and sorcerer in a reference from Apocalypse Explained. Here it is also told that it was Balaam who told Balak , the king of Moab, that he should try to seduce Israel to worship other gods, rather than to fight them outright. This plan succeeded, as is told in 'Numbers 25:1-3'.

(Odkazy: Apocalypse Revealed 114; Arcana Coelestia 1366, 1675 [5]; Numbers 24:17)

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Arcana Coelestia # 1366

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1366. That 'Haran died in the presence 1 of Terah his father, in the land of his birth, in Ur of the Chaldeans' means that interior worship was erased and became wholly idolatrous is clear from the meaning of 'Haran', 'Terah', 'birth', and 'Ur of the Chaldeans', and also from the statement that 'he died in the presence' of Terah his father'. As regards interior worship being erased and made non-existent, the Church cannot arise anew with any nation until it has been so vastated that no trace of evil or falsity remains in its internal worship. As long as evil is present in internal worship, those goods and truths which constitute its internal worship are obstructed. For as long as evils and falsities are there, goods and truths cannot be received. This becomes clear from the fact that people who have been born into any heresy and who have so confirmed themselves in its falsities as to be entirely persuaded about it can be led only with difficulty, if at all, to receive the truths which are contrary to their falsities. It is different however in the case of gentiles who do not know what the truth of faith is and yet lead charitable lives. This was the reason why the Lord's Church could not be restored among the Jews but could among gentiles who possessed no cognitions of faith. By means of falsities the Jews darken the light of truth altogether, and in so doing extinguish it. This is less true of gentiles, for they do not know what the truth of faith is, and what people do not know they cannot darken and extinguish.

[2] As a new Church had now to be established, people were selected with whom the goods and truths of faith might be implanted. All knowledge of the good and truth of faith had been wiped out with them, and they had become external idolaters like the gentiles. In reference to Terah and Abram it has been shown above that they were such, that is to say, they worshipped other gods, and did not know Jehovah or consequently what the good and truth of faith were. They had thus become more fitted to receive the seed of truth than other people in Syria with whom cognitions still remained. The fact that cognitions remained with some is clear from Balaam, who came from Syria. He not only worshipped Jehovah but also offered sacrifices and at the same time was a prophet. These considerations then are what this verse contains, that is to say, that interior worship was erased and became wholly idolatrous.

Poznámky pod čarou:

1. literally, before the faces

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.