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خروج 13

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1 وكلم الرب موسى قائلا.

2 قدس لي كل بكر كل فاتح رحم من بني اسرائيل من الناس ومن البهائم. انه لي.

3 وقال موسى للشعب اذكروا هذا اليوم الذي فيه خرجتم من مصر من بيت العبودية. فانه بيد قوية اخرجكم الرب من هنا. ولا يؤكل خمير.

4 اليوم انتم خارجون في شهر ابيب.

5 ويكون متى ادخلك الرب ارض الكنعانيين والحثّيين والاموريين والحوّيين واليبوسيين التي حلف لآبائك ان يعطيك ارضا تفيض لبنا وعسلا انك تصنع هذه الخدمة في هذا الشهر.

6 سبعة ايام تأكل فطيرا وفي اليوم السابع عيد للرب.

7 فطيرا يؤكل السبعة الايام ولا يرى عندك مختمر ولا يرى عندك خمير في جميع تخومك

8 وتخبر ابنك في ذلك اليوم قائلا من اجل ما صنع اليّ الرب حين اخرجني من مصر.

9 ويكون لك علامة على يدك وتذكارا بين عينيك لكي تكون شريعة الرب في فمك. لانه بيد قوية اخرجك الرب من مصر.

10 فتحفظ هذه الفريضة في وقتها من سنة الى سنة

11 ويكون متى ادخلك الرب ارض الكنعانيين كما حلف لك ولآبائك واعطاك اياها

12 انك تقدم للرب كل فاتح رحم وكل بكر من نتاج البهائم التي تكون لك. الذكور للرب.

13 ولكن كل بكر حمار تفديه بشاة. وان لم تفده فتكسر عنقه. وكل بكر انسان من اولادك تفديه

14 ويكون متى سألك ابنك غدا قائلا ما هذا تقول له بيد قوية اخرجنا الرب من مصر من بيت العبودية.

15 وكان لما تقسى فرعون عن اطلاقنا ان الرب قتل كل بكر في ارض مصر من بكر الناس الى بكر البهائم. لذلك انا اذبح للرب الذكور من كل فاتح رحم وافدي كل بكر من اولادي.

16 فيكون علامة على يدك وعصابة بين عينيك. لانه بيد قوية اخرجنا الرب من مصر

17 وكان لما اطلق فرعون الشعب ان الله لم يهدهم في طريق ارض الفلسطينيين مع انها قريبة. لان الله قال لئلا يندم الشعب اذا رأوا حربا ويرجعوا الى مصر.

18 فادار الله الشعب في طريق برية بحر سوف. وصعد بنو اسرائيل متجهزين من ارض مصر.

19 واخذ موسى عظام يوسف معه. لانه كان قد استحلف بني اسرائيل بحلف قائلا ان الله سيفتقدكم فتصعدون عظامي من هنا معكم

20 وارتحلوا من سكوت ونزلوا في إيثام في طرف البرية.

21 وكان الرب يسير امامهم نهارا في عمود سحاب ليهديهم في الطريق وليلا في عمود نار ليضيء لهم. لكي يمشوا نهارا وليلا.

22 لم يبرح عمود السحاب نهارا وعمود النار ليلا من امام الشعب

   

Ze Swedenborgových děl

 

Arcana Coelestia # 8108

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8108. 'And by night in a pillar of fire to give them light' means that when there was a state of dimness, this was moderated by enlightenment from good. This is clear from the meaning of 'night' as a state of obscurity or dimness, dealt with in 1712, 6000; from the meaning of 'fire' as the good of love, dealt with in 934, 4906, 5215, 6314, 6832, 6834, 6849, 7324, 7852; and from the meaning of 'giving light' as enlightenment. The reason why Jehovah or the Lord appeared or led the way in a pillar of cloud during the daytime and in a pillar of fire by night was that the state of heaven was represented thereby. In heaven variations and changes of state occur unceasingly; for angels are being perfected constantly, and without unceasing changes of states this perfecting could not possibly take place. In general those variations and changes are like the cyclic changes in the world - like the round of yearly seasons, which are spring, summer, autumn, winter, and spring again, and like the round of times of day, which are morning, midday, evening, night, and morning again. Morning and midday in heaven occurs when the understanding is being enlightened by the Lord; but in this state the light is moderated by a dimming of truth, as if by a cloud. And evening and night there occur when the understanding grows dim; but the Lord moderates that dimness by means of the good of love, as if by means of a fire giving light. These provisions by the Lord are what were represented by the pillar of cloud during the daytime, and the pillar of fire by night, present with the children of Israel in the wilderness.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.

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Exodus 13

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1 Yahweh spoke to Moses, saying,

2 "Sanctify to me all of the firstborn, whatever opens the womb among the children of Israel, both of man and of animal. It is mine."

3 Moses said to the people, "Remember this day, in which you came out from Egypt, out of the house of bondage; for by strength of hand Yahweh brought you out from this place. No leavened bread shall be eaten.

4 This day you go forth in the month Abib.

5 It shall be, when Yahweh shall bring you into the land of the Canaanite, and the Hittite, and the Amorite, and the Hivite, and the Jebusite, which he swore to your fathers to give you, a land flowing with milk and honey, that you shall keep this service in this month.

6 Seven days you shall eat unleavened bread, and in the seventh day shall be a feast to Yahweh.

7 Unleavened bread shall be eaten throughout the seven days; and no leavened bread shall be seen with you, neither shall there be yeast seen with you, in all your borders.

8 You shall tell your son in that day, saying, 'It is because of that which Yahweh did for me when I came forth out of Egypt.'

9 It shall be for a sign to you on your hand, and for a memorial between your eyes, that the law of Yahweh may be in your mouth; for with a strong hand Yahweh has brought you out of Egypt.

10 You shall therefore keep this ordinance in its season from year to year.

11 "It shall be, when Yahweh shall bring you into the land of the Canaanite, as he swore to you and to your fathers, and shall give it you,

12 that you shall set apart to Yahweh all that opens the womb, and every firstborn which you have that comes from an animal. The males shall be Yahweh's.

13 Every firstborn of a donkey you shall redeem with a lamb; and if you will not redeem it, then you shall break its neck; and you shall redeem all the firstborn of man among your sons.

14 It shall be, when your son asks you in time to come, saying, 'What is this?' that you shall tell him, 'By strength of hand Yahweh brought us out from Egypt, from the house of bondage;

15 and it happened, when Pharaoh would hardly let us go, that Yahweh killed all the firstborn in the land of Egypt, both the firstborn of man, and the firstborn of animal. Therefore I sacrifice to Yahweh all that opens the womb, being males; but all the firstborn of my sons I redeem.'

16 It shall be for a sign on your hand, and for symbols between your eyes: for by strength of hand Yahweh brought us forth out of Egypt."

17 It happened, when Pharaoh had let the people go, that God didn't lead them by the way of the land of the Philistines, although that was near; for God said, "Lest perhaps the people change their minds when they see war, and they return to Egypt;"

18 but God led the people around by the way of the wilderness by the Red Sea; and the children of Israel went up armed out of the land of Egypt.

19 Moses took the bones of Joseph with him, for he had made the children of Israel swear, saying, "God will surely visit you, and you shall carry up my bones away from here with you."

20 They took their journey from Succoth, and encamped in Etham, in the edge of the wilderness.

21 Yahweh went before them by day in a pillar of cloud, to lead them on their way, and by night in a pillar of fire, to give them light, that they might go by day and by night:

22 the pillar of cloud by day, and the pillar of fire by night, didn't depart from before the people.