IBhayibheli

 

Números 14

Funda

   

1 Então toda a congregação levantou a voz e gritou; e o povo chorou naquela noite.

2 E todos os filhos de Israel murmuraram contra Moisés e Arão; e toda a congregação lhes disse: Antes tivéssemos morrido na terra do Egito, ou tivéssemos morrido neste deserto!

3 Por que nos traz o Senhor a esta terra para cairmos à espada? Nossas mulheres e nossos pequeninos serão por presa. Não nos seria melhor voltarmos para o Egito?

4 E diziam uns aos outros: Constituamos um por chefe o voltemos para o Egito.

5 Então Moisés e Arão caíram com os rostos por terra perante toda a assembléia da congregação dos filhos de Israel.

6 E Josué, filho de Num, e Calebe, filho de Jefoné, que eram dos que espiaram a terra, rasgaram as suas vestes;

7 e falaram a toda a congregação dos filhos de Israel, dizendo: A terra, pela qual passamos para a espiar, é terra muitíssimo boa.

8 Se o Senhor se agradar de nós, então nos introduzirá nesta terra e no-la dará; terra que mana leite e mel.

9 Tão somente não sejais rebeldes contra o Senhor, e não temais o povo desta terra, porquanto são eles nosso pão. Retirou-se deles a sua defesa, e o Senhor está conosco; não os temais.

10 Mas toda a congregação disse que fossem apedrejados. Nisso a glória do Senhor apareceu na tenda da revelação a todos os filhos de Israel.

11 Disse então o Senhor a Moisés: Até quando me desprezará este povo e até quando não crerá em mim, apesar de todos os sinais que tenho feito no meio dele?

12 Com pestilência o ferirei, e o rejeitarei; e farei de ti uma nação maior e mais forte do que ele.

13 Respondeu Moisés ao Senhor: Assim os egípcios o ouvirão, eles, do meio dos quais, com a tua força, fizeste subir este povo,

14 e o dirão aos habitantes desta terra. Eles ouviram que tu, ó Senhor, estás no meio deste povo; pois tu, ó Senhor, és visto face a face, e a tua nuvem permanece sobre eles, e tu vais adiante deles numa coluna de nuvem de dia, e numa coluna de fogo de noite.

15 E se matares este povo como a um só homem, então as nações que têm ouvido da tua fama, dirão:

16 Porquanto o Senhor não podia introduzir este povo na terra que com juramento lhe prometera, por isso os matou no deserto.

17 Agora, pois, rogo-te que o poder do meu Senhor se engrandeça, segundo tens dito:

18 O Senhor é tardio em irar-se, e grande em misericórdia; perdoa a iniqüidade e a transgressão; ao culpado não tem por inocente, mas visita a iniqüidade dos pais nos filhos até a terceira e a quarta geração.

19 Perdoa, rogo-te, a iniqüidode deste povo, segundo a tua grande misericórdia, como o tens perdoado desde o Egito até, aqui.

20 Disse-lhe o Senhor: Conforme a tua palavra lhe perdoei;

21 tão certo, porém, como eu vivo, e como a glória do Senhor encherá toda a terra,

22 nenhum de todos os homens que viram a minha glória e os sinais que fiz no Egito e no deserto, e todavia me tentaram estas dez vezes, não obedecendo à minha voz,

23 nenhum deles verá a terra que com juramento prometi o seus pais; nenhum daqueles que me desprezaram a verá.

24 Mas o meu servo Calebe, porque nele houve outro espírito, e porque perseverou em seguir-me, eu o introduzirei na terra em que entrou, e a sua posteridade a possuirá.

25 Ora, os amalequitas e os cananeus habitam no vale; tornai-vos amanhã, e caminhai para o deserto em direção ao Mar Vermelho.

26 Depois disse o Senhor a Moisés e Arão:

27 Até quando sofrerei esta má congregação, que murmura contra mim? tenho ouvido as murmurações dos filhos de Israel, que eles fazem contra mim.

28 Dize-lhes: Pela minha vida, diz o Senhor, certamente conforme o que vos ouvi falar, assim vos hei de fazer:

29 neste deserto cairão os vossos cadáveres; nenhum de todos vós que fostes contados, segundo toda a vossa conta, de vinte anos para cima, que contra mim murmurastes,

30 certamente nenhum de vós entrará na terra a respeito da qual jurei que vos faria habitar nela, salvo Calebe, filho de Jefoné, e Josué, filho de Num.

31 Mas aos vossos pequeninos, dos quais dissestes que seriam por presa, a estes introduzirei na terra, e eles conhecerão a terra que vós rejeitastes.

32 Quanto a vós, porém, os vossos cadáveres cairão neste deserto;

33 e vossos filhos serão pastores no deserto quarenta anos, e levarão sobre si as vossas infidelidades, até que os vossos cadáveres se consumam neste deserto.

34 Segundo o número dos dias em que espiastes a terra, a saber, quarenta dias, levareis sobre vós as vossas iniqüidades por quarenta anos, um ano por um dia, e conhecereis a minha oposição.

35 Eu, o Senhor, tenho falado; certamente assim o farei a toda esta má congregação, aos que se sublevaram contra mim; neste deserto se consumirão, e aqui morrerão.

36 Ora, quanto aos homens que Moisés mandara a espiar a terra e que, voltando, fizeram murmurar toda a congregação contra ele, infamando a terra,

37 aqueles mesmos homens que infamaram a terra morreram de praga perante o Senhor.

38 Mas Josué, filho de Num, e Calebe, filho de Jefoné, que eram dos homens que foram espiar a terra, ficaram com vida.

39 Então Moisés falou estas palavras a todos os filhos de Israel, pelo que o povo se entristeceu muito.

40 Eles, pois, levantando-se de manhã cedo, subiram ao cume do monte, e disseram: Eis-nos aqui; subiremos ao lugar que o Senhor tem dito; porquanto havemos pecado.

41 Respondeu Moisés: Ora, por que transgredis o mandado do Senhor, visto que isso não prosperará?

42 Não subais, pois o Senhor não está no meio de vós; para que não sejais feridos diante dos vossos inimigos.

43 Porque os amalequitas e os cananeus estão ali diante da vossa face, e caireis à espada; pois, porquanto vos desviastes do Senhor, o Senhor não estará convosco.

44 Contudo, temerariamente subiram eles ao cume do monte; mas a arca do pacto do Senhor, e Moisés, não se apartaram do arrraial.

45 Então desceram os amalequitas e os cananeus, que habitavam na montanha, e os feriram, derrotando-os até Horma.

   

Okususelwe Emisebenzini kaSwedenborg

 

True Christian Religion #226

Funda lesi Sigaba

  
Yiya esigabeni / 853  
  

226. (i) THE WORD IS NOT TO BE UNDERSTOOD WITHOUT DOCTRINE.

This is because the Word in its literal sense is composed of nothing but correspondences, in order that it should simultaneously hold spiritual and celestial meanings; and every single word is a container and support for these. That is why in the literal sense the Divine truths are rarely uncovered, but are clothed. They are then called appearances of truth, and in many cases are made suitable to be understood by the simple, who do not lift their gaze above what is in front of their eyes. Some appear to be contradictions, when in fact there is no contradiction, if the Word is looked at by its own spiritual light. Moreover in some passages of the Prophets there are collections of place-names and personal names, from which no sort of sense can be extracted. Seeing that the Word is like this in its literal sense, it can easily be established that it could not be understood without doctrine.

The Word is not to be understood without doctrine. Doctrine is to be drawn from the literal sense of the Word. But Divine truth, on which doctrine is based, is not visible to any but those who are enlightened by the Lord.

[2] But let us take examples to illustrate this. It is said that Jehovah regrets (Exodus 32:12, 14; Jonah 3:9; 4:2); and also that Jehovah does not regret (Numbers 23:19; 1 Samuel 15:29). These statements cannot be reconciled without doctrine. It is said that Jehovah visits the wickedness of the fathers upon the sons, to the third or fourth generation (Numbers 14:18); and also that a father shall not die on account of his son, nor a son on account of his father, but each in his own sin (Deuteronomy 24:16). Doctrine can show that these statements do not conflict, but are in harmony.

[3] Jesus says:

Ask and it shall be given you; seek and you shall find. To him that knocks, the door shall be opened, Matthew 7:7-8; 21:21-22.

Without doctrine one might believe that each will receive what he asks for; but we know from doctrine that whatever a person asks from the Lord, that is granted. For this too is what the Lord teaches:

If you remain in me and my words remain in you, ask whatever you will, and it will be done for you, John 15:7.

[4] The Lord says:

Blessed are the poor, for theirs is the kingdom of God, Luke 6:20.

Without doctrine one might think that heaven was for the poor and not the rich; but doctrine instructs us that the poor in spirit are meant, for the Lord says:

Blessed are the poor in spirit, for theirs is the kingdom of the heavens, Matthew 5:3.

[5] The Lord says further:

Do not judge, so that you are not judged; with whatever judgment you judge, so will you be judged, Matthew 7:1-2; Luke 6:37.

Without doctrine anyone could be induced to assert that we must not judge wicked people to be wicked; but doctrine tells us we may judge, so long as we do so justly. For the Lord says:

Give just judgments, John 7:24.

[6] Jesus says:

Do not have yourselves called teacher, for you have one teacher, Christ. Do not call anyone on earth your father, for you have one father in the heavens. And do not have yourselves called master, for you have one master, Christ, Matthew 23:8-10.

Without doctrine this would mean that we are not to call anyone teacher, father or master; but doctrine tells us that we may do so in the natural sense, but not in the spiritual.

[7] Jesus said to the disciples:

When the Son of Man sits on the throne of His glory, you too will sit on twelve thrones judging the twelve tribes of Israel, Matthew 19:28.

One might infer from these words that the Lord's disciples too are to act as judges, though in fact they can judge no one. Doctrine therefore will reveal the mystery by the fact that the Lord alone, who is omniscient, and knows the hearts of all, can and will be judge. His twelve disciples mean the church in respect of all its truths and all its kinds of good, which are given to it by the Lord by means of the Word. Doctrine infers from this that it is the truths and kinds of good which will judge everyone, as the Lord said in John (John 3:17-18; 12:47-48). There are many more passages like this in the Word, which show plainly that the Word cannot be understood without doctrine.

  
Yiya esigabeni / 853  
  

Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.

IBhayibheli

 

1 Samuel 15

Funda

   

1 Samuel said to Saul, "Yahweh sent me to anoint you to be king over his people, over Israel. Now therefore listen to the voice of the words of Yahweh.

2 Thus says Yahweh of Armies, 'I have marked that which Amalek did to Israel, how he set himself against him in the way, when he came up out of Egypt.

3 Now go and strike Amalek, and utterly destroy all that they have, and don't spare them; but kill both man and woman, infant and nursing baby, ox and sheep, camel and donkey.'"

4 Saul summoned the people, and numbered them in Telaim, two hundred thousand footmen, and ten thousand men of Judah.

5 Saul came to the city of Amalek, and laid wait in the valley.

6 Saul said to the Kenites, "Go, depart, go down from among the Amalekites, lest I destroy you with them; for you showed kindness to all the children of Israel, when they came up out of Egypt." So the Kenites departed from among the Amalekites.

7 Saul struck the Amalekites, from Havilah as you go to Shur, that is before Egypt.

8 He took Agag the king of the Amalekites alive, and utterly destroyed all the people with the edge of the sword.

9 But Saul and the people spared Agag, and the best of the sheep, and of the cattle, and of the fatlings, and the lambs, and all that was good, and wouldn't utterly destroy them: but everything that was vile and refuse, that they destroyed utterly.

10 Then the word of Yahweh came to Samuel, saying,

11 "It grieves me that I have set up Saul to be king; for he is turned back from following me, and has not performed my commandments." Samuel was angry; and he cried to Yahweh all night.

12 Samuel rose early to meet Saul in the morning; and it was told Samuel, saying, "Saul came to Carmel, and behold, he set up a monument for himself, and turned, and passed on, and went down to Gilgal."

13 Samuel came to Saul; and Saul said to him, "You are blessed by Yahweh! I have performed the commandment of Yahweh."

14 Samuel said, "Then what does this bleating of the sheep in my ears, and the lowing of the cattle which I hear mean?"

15 Saul said, "They have brought them from the Amalekites; for the people spared the best of the sheep and of the cattle, to sacrifice to Yahweh your God. We have utterly destroyed the rest."

16 Then Samuel said to Saul, "Stay, and I will tell you what Yahweh has said to me last night." He said to him, "Say on."

17 Samuel said, "Though you were little in your own sight, weren't you made the head of the tribes of Israel? Yahweh anointed you king over Israel;

18 and Yahweh sent you on a journey, and said, 'Go, and utterly destroy the sinners the Amalekites, and fight against them until they are consumed.'

19 Why then didn't you obey the voice of Yahweh, but took the spoils, and did that which was evil in the sight of Yahweh?"

20 Saul said to Samuel, "But I have obeyed the voice of Yahweh, and have gone the way which Yahweh sent me, and have brought Agag the king of Amalek, and have utterly destroyed the Amalekites.

21 But the people took of the spoil, sheep and cattle, the chief of the devoted things, to sacrifice to Yahweh your God in Gilgal."

22 Samuel said, "Has Yahweh as great delight in burnt offerings and sacrifices, as in obeying the voice of Yahweh? Behold, to obey is better than sacrifice, and to listen than the fat of rams.

23 For rebellion is as the sin of witchcraft, and stubbornness is as idolatry and teraphim. Because you have rejected the word of Yahweh, he has also rejected you from being king."

24 Saul said to Samuel, "I have sinned; for I have transgressed the commandment of Yahweh, and your words, because I feared the people, and obeyed their voice.

25 Now therefore, please pardon my sin, and turn again with me, that I may worship Yahweh."

26 Samuel said to Saul, "I will not return with you; for you have rejected the word of Yahweh, and Yahweh has rejected you from being king over Israel."

27 As Samuel turned about to go away, Saul grabbed the skirt of his robe, and it tore.

28 Samuel said to him, "Yahweh has torn the kingdom of Israel from you this day, and has given it to a neighbor of yours who is better than you.

29 Also the Strength of Israel will not lie nor repent; for he is not a man, that he should repent."

30 Then he said, "I have sinned: yet please honor me now before the elders of my people, and before Israel, and come back with me, that I may worship Yahweh your God."

31 So Samuel went back with Saul; and Saul worshiped Yahweh.

32 Then Samuel said, "Bring here to me Agag the king of the Amalekites!" Agag came to him cheerfully. Agag said, "Surely the bitterness of death is past."

33 Samuel said, "As your sword has made women childless, so your mother will be childless among women!" Samuel cut Agag in pieces before Yahweh in Gilgal.

34 Then Samuel went to Ramah; and Saul went up to his house to Gibeah of Saul.

35 Samuel came no more to see Saul until the day of his death; for Samuel mourned for Saul: and Yahweh grieved that he had made Saul king over Israel.