IBhayibheli

 

Exodus 22

Funda

   

1 ἐάν-C δέ-X ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSN διόρυγμα-N3M-DSN εὑρίσκω-VC--APS3S ὁ- A--NSM κλέπτης-N1M-NSM καί-C πλήσσω-VD--APPNSM ἀποθνήσκω-VB--AAS3S οὐ-D εἰμί-V9--PAI3S αὐτός- D--DSM φόνος-N2--NSM

2 ἐάν-C δέ-X ἀνατέλλω-VA--AAS3S ὁ- A--NSM ἥλιος-N2--NSM ἐπί-P αὐτός- D--DSM ἔνοχος-A1B-NSM εἰμί-V9--PAI3S ἀντι ἀποθνήσκω-VF2-FMI3S ἐάν-C δέ-X μή-D ὑποἄρχω-V1--PAS3S αὐτός- D--DSM πιπράσκω-VC--APD3S ἀντί-P ὁ- A--GSN κλέμμα-N3M-GSN

3 ἐάν-C δέ-X καταλαμβάνω-VV--APS3S καί-C εὑρίσκω-VC--APS3S ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSF χείρ-N3--DSF αὐτός- D--GSM ὁ- A--NSN κλέμμα-N3M-NSN ἀπό-P τε-X ὄνος-N2--GSM ἕως-P πρόβατον-N2N-GSN ζάω-V3--PAPAPN διπλοῦς-A1C-APN αὐτός- D--APN ἀποτίνω-VF--FAI3S

4 ἐάν-C δέ-X καταβόσκω-VA--AAS3S τις- I--NSM ἀγρός-N2--ASM ἤ-C ἀμπελών-N3W-ASM καί-C ἀποἵημι-VH--AAS3S ὁ- A--ASN κτῆνος-N3E-ASN αὐτός- D--GSM καταβόσκω-VA--AAN ἀγρός-N2--ASM ἕτερος-A1A-ASM ἀποτίνω-VF--FAI3S ἐκ-P ὁ- A--GSM ἀγρός-N2--GSM αὐτός- D--GSM κατά-P ὁ- A--ASN γένημα-N3M-ASN αὐτός- D--GSM ἐάν-C δέ-X πᾶς-A3--ASM ὁ- A--ASM ἀγρός-N2--ASM καταβόσκω-VA--AAS3S ὁ- A--APN βελτίων-A1--APNS ὁ- A--GSM ἀγρός-N2--GSM αὐτός- D--GSM καί-C ὁ- A--APN βελτίων-A1--APNS ὁ- A--GSM ἀμπελών-N3W-GSM αὐτός- D--GSM ἀποτίνω-VF--FAI3S

5 ἐάν-C δέ-X ἐκἔρχομαι-VB--AAPNSN πῦρ-N3--NSN εὑρίσκω-VB--AAS3S ἄκανθα-N1A-APF καί-C προσ ἐνπίμπρημι-VA--AAS3S ἅλων-N3W-ASF ἤ-C στάχυς-N3U-ASM ἤ-C πεδίον-N2N-ASN ἀποτίνω-VF--FAI3S ὁ- A--NSM ὁ- A--ASN πῦρ-N3--ASN ἐκκαίω-VA--AAPNSM

6 ἐάν-C δέ-X τις- I--NSM δίδωμι-VO--AAS3S ὁ- A--DSM πλησίον-D ἀργύριον-N2N-ASN ἤ-C σκεῦος-N3I-APN φυλάσσω-VA--AAN καί-C κλέπτω-VD--APS3S ἐκ-P ὁ- A--GSF οἰκία-N1A-GSF ὁ- A--GSM ἄνθρωπος-N2--GSM ἐάν-C εὑρίσκω-VC--APS3S ὁ- A--NSM κλέπτω-VA--AAPNSM ἀποτίνω-VF--FAI3S διπλοῦς-A1C-ASN

7 ἐάν-C δέ-X μή-D εὑρίσκω-VC--APS3S ὁ- A--NSM κλέπτω-VA--AAPNSM προςἔρχομαι-VF--FMI3S ὁ- A--NSM κύριος-N2--NSM ὁ- A--GSF οἰκία-N1A-GSF ἐνώπιον-P ὁ- A--GSM θεός-N2--GSM καί-C ὄμνυμι-VF2-FMI3S ἤ-C μήν-X μή-D αὐτός- D--NSM πονηρεύομαι-VM--XMN ἐπί-P ὅλος-A1--GSF ὁ- A--GSF παρακαταθήκη-N1--GSF ὁ- A--GSM πλησίον-D

8 κατά-P πᾶς-A3--ASN ῥητός-A1--ASN ἀδίκημα-N3M-ASN περί-P τε-X μόσχος-N2--GSM καί-C ὑποζύγιον-N2N-GSN καί-C πρόβατον-N2N-GSN καί-C ἱμάτιον-N2N-GSN καί-C πᾶς-A1S-GSF ἀπώλεια-N1A-GSF ὁ- A--GSF ἐνκαλέω-V2--PMPGSF ὅς- --NSN τις- I--ASN οὖν-X ἄν-X εἰμί-V9--PAS3S ἐνώπιον-P ὁ- A--GSM θεός-N2--GSM ἔρχομαι-VF--FMI3S ὁ- A--NSF κρίσις-N3I-NSF ἀμφότεροι-A1A-GPM καί-C ὁ- A--NSM ἁλίσκω-VZ--AAPNSM διά-P ὁ- A--GSM θεός-N2--GSM ἀποτίνω-VF--FAI3S διπλοῦς-A1C-ASN ὁ- A--DSM πλησίον-D

9 ἐάν-C δέ-X τις- I--NSM δίδωμι-VO--AAS3S ὁ- A--DSM πλησίον-D ὑποζύγιον-N2N-ASN ἤ-C μόσχος-N2--ASM ἤ-C πρόβατον-N2N-ASN ἤ-C πᾶς-A3--ASN κτῆνος-N3E-ASN φυλάσσω-VA--AAN καί-C συντρίβω-VD--APS3S ἤ-C τελευτάω-VA--AAS3S ἤ-C αἰχμάλωτος-A1B-ASM γίγνομαι-VB--AMS3S καί-C μηδείς-A3P-NSM γιγνώσκω-VZ--AAS3S

10 ὅρκος-N2--NSM εἰμί-VF--FMI3S ὁ- A--GSM θεός-N2--GSM ἀνά-P μέσος-A1--ASN ἀμφότεροι-A1A-GPM ἤ-C μήν-X μή-D αὐτός- D--ASM πονηρεύομαι-VM--XMN κατά-P ὅλος-A1--GSF ὁ- A--GSF παρακαταθήκη-N1--GSF ὁ- A--GSM πλησίον-D καί-C οὕτως-D προςδέχομαι-VF--FMI3S ὁ- A--NSM κύριος-N2--NSM αὐτός- D--GSM καί-C οὐ-D ἀποτίνω-VF--FAI3S

11 ἐάν-C δέ-X κλέπτω-VD--APS3S παρά-P αὐτός- D--GSM ἀποτίνω-VF--FAI3S ὁ- A--DSM κύριος-N2--DSM

12 ἐάν-C δέ-X θηριάλωτος-A1B-NSN γίγνομαι-VB--AMS3S ἄγω-VF--FAI3S αὐτός- D--ASM ἐπί-P ὁ- A--ASF θήρα-N1A-ASF καί-C οὐ-D ἀποτίνω-VF--FAI3S

13 ἐάν-C δέ-X αἰτέω-VA--AAS3S τις- I--NSM παρά-P ὁ- A--GSM πλησίον-D καί-C συντρίβω-VD--APS3S ἤ-C ἀποθνήσκω-VB--AAS3S ἤ-C αἰχμάλωτος-A1B-NSN γίγνομαι-VB--AMS3S ὁ- A--NSM δέ-X κύριος-N2--NSM μή-D εἰμί-V9--PAS3S μετά-P αὐτός- D--GSN ἀποτίνω-VF--FAI3S

14 ἐάν-C δέ-X ὁ- A--NSM κύριος-N2--NSM εἰμί-V9--PAS3S μετά-P αὐτός- D--GSN οὐ-D ἀποτίνω-VF--FAI3S ἐάν-C δέ-X μισθωτός-A1--NSM εἰμί-V9--PAS3S εἰμί-VF--FMI3S αὐτός- D--DSN ἀντί-P ὁ- A--GSM μισθός-N2--GSM αὐτός- D--GSN

15 ἐάν-C δέ-X ἀπατάω-VA--AAS3S τις- I--NSM παρθένος-N2--ASF ἀμνήστευτος-A1B-ASF καί-C κοιμάω-VC--APS3S μετά-P αὐτός- D--GSF φερνή-N1--DSF φερνίζω-VF2-FAI3S αὐτός- D--ASF αὐτός- D--DSM γυνή-N3K-ASF

16 ἐάν-C δέ-X ἀνανεύω-V1--PAPNSM ἀνανεύω-VA--AAS3S καί-C μή-D βούλομαι-V1--PMS3S ὁ- A--NSM πατήρ-N3--NSM αὐτός- D--GSF δίδωμι-VO--AAN αὐτός- D--ASF αὐτός- D--DSM γυνή-N3K-ASF ἀργύριον-N2N-ASN ἀποτίνω-VF--FAI3S ὁ- A--DSM πατήρ-N3--DSM κατά-P ὅσος-A1--ASN εἰμί-V9--PAI3S ὁ- A--NSF φερνή-N1--NSF ὁ- A--GPF παρθένος-N2--GPF

17 φαρμακός-N2--APM οὐ-D περιποιέω-VF--FAI2P

18 πᾶς-A3--NSN κοιμάω-V3--PMPNSN μετά-P κτῆνος-N3E-GSN θάνατος-N2--DSM ἀποκτείνω-VF2-FAI2P αὐτός- D--APM

19 ὁ- A--NSM θυσιάζω-V1--PAPNSM θεός-N2--DPM θάνατος-N2--DSM ὀλεθρεύω-VC--FPI3S πλήν-D κύριος-N2--DSM μόνος-A1--DSM

20 καί-C προσήλυτος-N2--ASM οὐ-D κακόω-VF--FAI2P οὐδέ-C μή-D θλίβω-VA--AAS2P αὐτός- D--ASM εἰμί-V9--IAI2P γάρ-X προσήλυτος-N2--NPM ἐν-P γῆ-N1--DSF *αἴγυπτος-N2--DSF

21 πᾶς-A1S-ASF χήρα-N1A-ASF καί-C ὀρφανός-A1--ASM οὐ-D κακόω-VF--FAI2P

22 ἐάν-C δέ-X κακία-N1A-DSF κακόω-VA--AAS2P αὐτός- D--APM καί-C κράζω-VAI-AAPNPM καταβοάω-VA--AAS3P πρός-P ἐγώ- P--AS ἀκοή-N1--DSF εἰςἀκούω-VF--FMI1S ὁ- A--GSF φωνή-N1--GSF αὐτός- D--GPM

23 καί-C ὀργίζω-VS--FPI1S θυμός-N2--DSM καί-C ἀποκτείνω-VF2-FAI1S σύ- P--AP μάχαιρα-N1A-DSF καί-C εἰμί-VF--FMI3P ὁ- A--NPF γυνή-N3K-NPF σύ- P--GP χήρα-N1A-NPF καί-C ὁ- A--NPN παιδίον-N2N-NPN σύ- P--GP ὀρφανός-A1--NPN

24 ἐάν-C δέ-X ἀργύριον-N2N-ASN ἐκδανείζω-VA--AAS2S ὁ- A--DSM ἀδελφός-N2--DSM ὁ- A--DSM πενιχρός-A1A-DSM παρά-P σύ- P--DS οὐ-D εἰμί-VF--FMI2S αὐτός- D--ASM καταἐπείγω-V1--PAPNSM οὐ-D ἐπιτίθημι-VF--FAI2S αὐτός- D--DSM τόκος-N2--ASM

25 ἐάν-C δέ-X ἐνεχύρασμα-N3M-ASN ἐνεχυράζω-VA--AAS2S ὁ- A--ASN ἱμάτιον-N2N-ASN ὁ- A--GSM πλησίον-D πρό-P δυσμή-N1--GPF ἥλιος-N2--GSM ἀποδίδωμι-VF--FAI2S αὐτός- D--DSM

26 εἰμί-V9--PAI3S γάρ-X οὗτος- D--NSN περιβόλαιον-N2N-NSN αὐτός- D--GSM μόνος-A1--NSN οὗτος- D--NSN ὁ- A--NSN ἱμάτιον-N2N-NSN ἀσχημοσύνη-N1--GSF αὐτός- D--GSM ἐν-P τίς- I--DSN κοιμάω-VC--FPI3S ἐάν-C οὖν-X καταβοάω-VA--AAS3S πρός-P ἐγώ- P--AS εἰςἀκούω-VF--FMI1S αὐτός- D--GSM ἐλεήμων-A3N-NSM γάρ-X εἰμί-V9--PAI1S

27 θεός-N2--APM οὐ-D κακολογέω-VF--FAI2S καί-C ἄρχων-N3--APM ὁ- A--GSM λαός-N2--GSM σύ- P--GS οὐ-D κακῶς-D εἶπον-VF2-FAI2S

28 ἀπαρχή-N1--APF ἅλων-N3W-GSF καί-C ληνός-N2--GSF σύ- P--GS οὐ-D καταὑστερέω-VF--FAI2S ὁ- A--APN πρωτότοκος-A1B-APN ὁ- A--GPM υἱός-N2--GPM σύ- P--GS δίδωμι-VF--FAI2S ἐγώ- P--DS

29 οὕτως-D ποιέω-VF--FAI2S ὁ- A--ASM μόσχος-N2--ASM σύ- P--GS καί-C ὁ- A--ASN πρόβατον-N2N-ASN σύ- P--GS καί-C ὁ- A--ASN ὑποζύγιον-N2N-ASN σύ- P--GS ἑπτά-M ἡμέρα-N1A-APF εἰμί-VF--FMI3S ὑπό-P ὁ- A--ASF μήτηρ-N3--ASF ὁ- A--DSF δέ-X ὄγδοος-A1--DSF ἡμέρα-N1A-DSF ἀποδίδωμι-VF--FAI2S ἐγώ- P--DS αὐτός- D--ASN

30 καί-C ἀνήρ-N3--NPM ἅγιος-A1A-NPM εἰμί-VF--FMI2P ἐγώ- P--DS καί-C κρέας-N3--ASN θηριάλωτος-A1B-ASN οὐ-D ἐσθίω-VF--FMI2P ὁ- A--DSM κύων-N3--DSM ἀποῥίπτω-VA--AAD2P αὐτός- D--ASN

   

Okususelwe Emisebenzini kaSwedenborg

 

Arcana Coelestia #9215

Funda lesi Sigaba

  
Yiya esigabeni / 10837  
  

9215. 'It is his clothing for his skin' means that they also clothe relatively external things. This is clear from the meaning of 'clothing' as the sensory level in general or things on that level, as above; and from the meaning of 'skin' as that which is relatively external, which also clothes more internal things but still exists within those on the sensory level. What 'the skin' means, and who exactly correspond to the skin in the next life, see 3540, 5552-5559, 8977, 8980. The natural degree of the human mind has a rather internal level, a relatively external or middle level, and an outermost level. The more internal level of the natural is in contact with heaven; the middle or relatively external level is in contact on one side with the more internal, and through this with heaven, and on the other side with the outermost, and through this with the world, see 4009, 4570, 5118, 5126, 5497, 5649, 5707. The outermost level of the natural is that of the senses, which is meant here by 'clothing'. This level receives impressions of objects in the world and thereby serves more internal things. It is called 'his only covering' because it is the last and lowest and so is general to all, the relatively external or middle level of the natural being the one meant by 'skin'. From this it is evident that 'his clothing for his skin' means that the sensory level also clothes relatively external things. The fact that the sensory level is the last and lowest of a person's life, and so is a general covering, see 4009, 5077, 5125, 5128, 5767, 5774, 6201, 6313, 7442, 7693.

  
Yiya esigabeni / 10837  
  

Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.

Okususelwe Emisebenzini kaSwedenborg

 

Arcana Coelestia #878

Funda lesi Sigaba

  
Yiya esigabeni / 10837  
  

878. 'He put out his hand' means his own power. 'And he took hold of it, and brought it in to himself into the ark' means that self was the source of the good he did and of the truth he thought. This is clear from the meaning of 'the hand' as power. Here therefore his own power from which he acts is meant. Indeed 'putting out his hand and taking hold of the dove and bringing it in to himself' is attaching and attributing to himself the truth meant by the dove. That 'the hand' means power, and also the exercise of power, and resulting self-confidence, is clear from many places in the Word, as in Isaiah,

I will visit upon the fruit of the stout heart of the king of Asshur, for he has said, By the power of my hand I have done it, and by my wisdom, for I have understanding. Isaiah 10:12-13.

Here 'hand' clearly stands for his own power to which he attributed what he had done, on account of which visitation was made on him.

[2] In the same prophet,

Moab will stretch out his hands in the midst of him as swimmer does to swim, but He will lay low his pride together with the powerfulness 1 of his hands. Isaiah 25:11.

'Hands' stands for his own power resulting from projection of self above others, and so from pride. In the same prophet,

Their inhabitants were shorn of power, 2 they were dismayed and filled with shame. Isaiah 37:27.

'Shorn of power' 2 stands for having no power. In the same prophet,

Will the clay say to its potter, What are you making? or your work [say], He has no hands? Isaiah 45:9.

'He has no hands' stands for no power to it. In Ezekiel,

The king will mourn, and the prince will be wrapped in stupidity, and the hands of the people of the land will be all atremble. Ezekiel 7:17.

Here 'the hands' stands for power. In Micah,

Woe to those devising iniquity and working out evil upon their beds, which they carry out at morning light, and because they make their own hand their god! Micah 2:1.

'Hand' stands for their own power which they trust in as their god. In Zechariah,

Woe to the worthless shepherd deserting the flock! The sword will fall upon his arm and upon his right eye. His arm will be wholly withered, and his right eye utterly darkened. Zechariah 11:17.

[3] Since 'hands' means powers, men's evils and falsities are throughout the Word therefore called 'the works of their hands'. Evils come from the will side of man's proprium, falsities from the understanding side. The fact that this is the source of evils and falsities becomes quite clear from the nature of the human proprium, that it is nothing but evil and falsity. That this is the nature of the proprium see what has been stated already in 39, 41, 141, 150, 154, 210, 215. Because 'the hands' in general means power, the Word therefore frequently attributes hands to Jehovah, or the Lord. And in those contexts 'hands' in the internal sense means omnipotence, as in Isaiah, Jehovah, Your hand has been lifted up. Isaiah 26:11. 'Hand' stands for Divine power. In the same prophet,

Jehovah stretches out 3 His hand, they are all destroyed. Isaiah 31:3.

'Hand' stands for Divine power. In the same prophet,

Over the work of My hands command Me. My hands stretched out the heavens, and I commanded all their host. Isaiah 45:11-12.

'Hands' stands for Divine power. In the Word regenerate people are often called 'the work of Jehovah's hands'. In the same prophet,

My hand laid the foundation of the earth, and My right hand measured out the heavens. Isaiah 48:13.

'Hand' and 'right hand' stand for omnipotence.

[4] In the same prophet,

Has My hand been shortened, that it cannot redeem? Is there no power in Me to deliver? Isaiah 50:2.

'Hand' and 'power' stand for Divine power. In Jeremiah,

You did bring Your people Israel out of the land of Egypt with signs and wonders, and with a strong hand and with an outstretched arm. Jeremiah 32:17, 21.

'Power' in verse Jeremiah 32:17 and 'hand' in verse Jeremiah 32:21 stand for Divine power. It is quite often stated that 'they were brought out of Egypt with a strong hand and an outstretched arm': in Ezekiel,

Thus said the Lord Jehovih, On the day I chose Israel and lifted up My hand to the seed of the house of Jacob and made Myself known to them in the land of Egypt, I lifted up My hand to them, to lead them out of the land of Egypt. Ezekiel 20:5-6, 23.

In Moses,

Israel saw the great work 4 which Jehovah did on the Egyptians. Exodus 14:31.

[5] All these quotations plainly show that 'the hand' means power. Indeed so much was the hand the symbol of power that it also became its representative, as is clear from the miracles performed in Egypt, when Moses was commanded to stretch out his rod or his hand and they were accomplished -

Moses stretched out his hand and there was hail all over Egypt. Exodus 9:22-23.

Moses stretched out his hand and there was darkness. Exodus 10:21-22.

Moses stretched out his hand and rod over the Sea Suph and it was dried up, and he stretched out his hand and it returned. Exodus 14:11, 27. 5

No mentally normal person can believe that any power resided in Moses' hand or rod. Rather, because the lifting up and stretching out of the hand symbolized Divine power, that action also became its representative in the Jewish Church.

[6] The same applies to Joshua's stretching out his javelin, described as follows,

Jehovah said, Stretch out the javelin that is in your hand towards Ai, for I will give it into your hand. When Joshua stretched out the javelin that was in his hand, they entered the city and took it. And Joshua did not draw back the hand with which he stretched out the javelin until he had utterly destroyed all the inhabitants of Ai. Joshua 8:18-19, 26.

This also makes clear the nature of the representatives which comprised the external features of the Jewish Church. Consequently the Word is such that details recorded in its external sense do not give the appearance of being representatives of the Lord and His kingdom, such as the reference in these quotations to Moses or Joshua stretching out his hand, and all other details recorded there. In these it is never evident that such things are being represented as long as the mind is fixed solely on the historical details of the letter. From this it is also evident how far the Jews had receded from a true understanding of the Word and of the religious practices of their Church by focusing the whole of their worship purely on things of an external nature, even to the extent of attributing power to Moses' rod and to Joshua's javelin, when in fact these had no more power in them than a piece of wood. Yet because they did symbolize the Lord's omnipotence, which was at the time understood in heaven, signs and miracles were accomplished when by command they stretched out their hand or rod. Something similar happened when Moses on the hilltop held up his hands. When he did so Joshua was winning, but when he dropped them he was losing. So they held his hands up for him. Exodus 17:9-13.

[7] It was similar with the laying on of hands when men were being consecrated, as the people did to the Levites, Numbers 8:9-10, 12, and as Moses did to Joshua when the latter was to succeed him, Numbers 27:18, 23 - the purpose being to confer power. And this is why in our own times the ceremonies of ordination and of blessing are accompanied by the laying on of hands. To what extent the hand meant and represented power becomes clear from the following references in the Word to Uzzah and Jeroboam,

Of Uzzah it says that he reached out (his hand) to the Ark of God and took hold of it, and as a consequence died. 2 Samuel 6:6-7.

'The Ark' represented the Lord, and so everything holy and heavenly. 'Uzzah reached out to the Ark' represented man's own power, which is his proprium. And because the proprium is unholy the word 'hand' is left out but nevertheless understood. It is left out to prevent angels perceiving anything so profane as his touching with his hand that which was holy. And because he 'reached out' he died.

[8] In reference to Jeroboam,

It happened, when he heard the saying of the man of God which he cried out against the altar, that Jeroboam reached out his hand from above the altar saying, Lay hold of him. And his hand which he reached out against him dried up, and he could not draw it back to himself. He said to the man of God, Entreat now the face 6 of Jehovah your God, that my hand may be restored to me. And the man of God entreated the face 6 of Jehovah and his hand was restored to him, and became as it was before. 1 Kings 13:4-6.

Here similarly 'reaching out his hand' means man's own power, or proprium, which is unholy. He was willing to violate what was holy by stretching out his hand against the man of God, as a consequence of which his hand was dried up. Yet because he was an idolater and therefore not able to profane, as stated already, his hand was restored. The fact that 'the hand' means and represents power becomes clear from representatives in the world of spirits. In that world a bare arm sometimes comes into sight possessing so much strength that it can break bones to bits and crush their inner marrow to nothing at all. It consequently strikes so much terror as to cause heart-failure. It really does possess such strength.

Imibhalo yaphansi:

1. literally, with the cataracts or the floodgates

2. literally, short in the hand

3. or has stretched out

4. literally, the great hand

5Exodus 14:15, 16 were possibly intended in this reference, as well as verses 21, 27.

6. literally, the faces

  
Yiya esigabeni / 10837  
  

Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.