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Hesekiel第12章

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1 Och HERRENS ord kom till mig; han sade;

2 »Du människobarn, du bor mitt i det gensträviga släktet, bland människor som hava ögon att se med, men dock icke se, och öron att höra med, men dock icke höra, eftersom de äro ett så gensträvigt släkte.

3 Så red nu till åt dig, du människobarn, vad man behöver, när man skall gå i landsflykt. Och vandra i deras åsyn åstad på ljusa dagen, ja, vandra i deras åsyn åstad från det ställe där du nu bor bort till en annan ort -- om de till äventyrs ville akta därpå, då de nu äro ett så gensträvigt släkte.

4 För ut ditt bohag, på ljusa dagen och i deras åsyn, såsom skulle du gå i landsflykt, och vandra så i deras åsyn själv åstad på aftonen, såsom landsflyktiga pläga.

5 Gör dig i deras åsyn en öppning i väggen, och för bohaget ut genom den.

6 Lyft det sedan i deras åsyn upp på axeln och för bort det, när det har blivit alldeles mörkt; och betäck ditt ansikte, så att du icke ser landet. Ty jag gör dig till ett tecken för Israels hus

7 Och jag gjorde såsom han bjöd mig; på ljusa dagen förde jag ut mitt bohag, såsom skulle jag gå i landsflykt. Sedan, om aftonen, gjorde jag mig med handen en öppning i väggen, och när det hade blivit alldeles mörkt, förde jag det ut genom den och bar det så på axeln, i deras åsyn.

8 Och HERRENS ord kom till mig den följande morgonen; han sade:

9 Du människobarn, säkert har Israels hus, det gensträviga släktet, frågat dig: »Vad är det du gör?»

10 Så svara dem nu: Så säger Herren, HERREN: Denna utsaga gäller fursten i Jerusalem och alla dem av Israels hus, som äro därinne.

11 Säg: Jag är ett tecken för eder; såsom jag har gjort, så skall det gå dem: de skola vandra bort i landsflykt och fångenskap.

12 Och fursten som de hava ibland sig skall lyfta upp sin börda på axeln, när det har blivit alldeles mörkt, och skall så draga ut. Man skall göra en öppning i väggen, så att han genom den kan bära ut sin börda; och han skall betäcka sitt ansikte, så att han icke ser landet med sitt öga.

13 Och jag skall breda ut mitt nät över honom, och han skall bliva fångad i min snara; och jag skall föra honom till Babel i kaldéernas land, som han dock icke skall se; och där skall han .

14 Och alla som äro omkring honom, till hans hjälp, och alla hans härskaror skall jag förströ åt alla väderstreck, och mitt svärd skall jag draga ut efter dem.

15 Och de skola förnimma att jag är HERREN, när jag förskingrar dem bland folken och förströr dem i länderna.

16 Men några få av dem skall jag låta bliva kvar efter svärd, hungersnöd och pest, för att de bland de folk till vilka de komma skola kunna förtälja om alla sina styggelser; och de skola förnimma att jag är HERREN.

17 Och HERRENS ord kom till mig; han sade:

18 Du människobarn, ät nu ditt bröd med bävan, och drick ditt vatten darrande och med oro.

19 Och säg till folket i landet: Så säger Herren, HERREN om Jerusalems invånare i Israels land: De skola äta sitt bröd med oro och dricka sitt vatten med förfäran; så skall landet bliva ödelagt och plundrat på allt vad däri är, för den orätts skull som alla dess inbyggare hava övat.

20 Och de städer som nu äro bebodda skola komma att ligga öde, och landet skall bliva en ödemark; och I skolen förnimma att jag är HERREN.

21 Och HERRENS ord kom till mig; han sade:

22 Du människobarn, vad är det för ett ordspråk I haven i Israels land, när I sägen: »Tiden går, och av alla profetsynerna bliver intet»?

23 Säg nu till dem: Så säger Herren, HERREN: Jag skall göra slut på det ordspråket, så att man icke mer skall bruka det i Israel. Tala i stället så till dem: »Tiden kommer snart, med alla profetsynernas fullbordan.»

24 Ty inga falska profetsyner och inga lögnaktiga spådomar skola mer finnas i Israels hus;

25 nej, jag, HERREN, skall tala det ord som jag vill tala, och det skall fullbordas, utan att länge fördröjas. Ja, du gensträviga släkte, i edra dagar skall jag tala ett ord och skall ock fullborda det, säger HERREN, HERREN.

26 Och HERRENS ord kom till mig; han sade:

27 Du människobarn, se, Israels hus säger: »Den syn som han skådar gäller dagar som icke komma så snart; han profeterar om tider som ännu äro långt borta.»

28 Säg därför till dem: Så säger Herren, HERREN: Intet av vad jag har talat skall längre fördröjas; vad jag talar, det skall ske, säger Herren, HERREN.

   

来自斯威登堡的著作

 

The Lord#16

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16. The state of the church in relation to the Word, as represented by the prophets, was the meaning of their “carrying the iniquities and sins of the people.” This we can see from what is said about the prophet Isaiah, that he went naked and barefoot for three years as a sign and a wonder (Isaiah 20:3). It says of Ezekiel that he was to take out his belongings to go into exile and cover his face so that he could not see the ground, and that this was to be a sign to the house of Israel; and he was also to say, “I am a sign for you” (Ezekiel 12:6, 11).

[2] It is abundantly clear from Ezekiel that this was carrying the people’s iniquities, when Ezekiel was commanded to lie on his left side for three hundred ninety days and on his right side for forty days against Jerusalem and to eat a cake of barley baked over cow dung. We read there,

Lie on your left side and place the iniquity of the house of Israel on it. According to the number of days that you lie on it you will carry their iniquity. I will give you years of their iniquity matching the number of days, three hundred ninety days, so that you carry the iniquity of the house of Israel. When you have finished them, you will lie a second time, but on your right side for forty days to carry the iniquity of the house of Judah. (Ezekiel 4:4-6)

[3] By carrying the iniquities of the house of Israel and the house of Judah in this way, the prophet did not take them away and thus atone for them, but simply represented them and made them clear. This we can see from what follows:

Thus says Jehovah: “The children of Israel will eat their bread defiled among the nations where I am going to send them. Behold, I am breaking the staff of bread in Jerusalem so that they will lack bread and water. They will all become desolate and waste away because of their iniquity.” (Ezekiel 4:13, 16-17)

[4] Similarly, when Ezekiel appeared in public and said, “Behold, I am a sign for you, ” he also said, “What I have done, [your leaders] will do” (Ezekiel 12:6, 11).

Much the same is meant, then, when it says of the Lord, “He bore our diseases and carried our sorrows. Jehovah made the iniquities of us all fall upon him. By means of his knowledge he justified many, because he himself carried their iniquities.” This is from Isaiah 53:4, 6, 11], where the whole chapter is about the Lord’s suffering.

[5] We can see from the details of the narrative of his suffering that he, as the greatest prophet, represented the state of the church in its relationship to the Word. For example, he was betrayed by Judas; he was seized and condemned by the chief priests and elders; they struck him with their fists; they struck his head with a stick; they put a crown of thorns on him; they divided his garments and cast lots on his tunic; they crucified him; they gave him vinegar to drink; they pierced his side; he was entombed; and on the third day he rose again [Matthew 26:14-16, 47-68; 27:1-61; 28:1-10; Mark 14:43-65; 15:15-37; 16:1-8; Luke 22:47-71; 23:26-56; 24:1-35; John 18:1-14; 19:1-30; 20:1-18].

[6] His being betrayed by Judas meant that this was being done by the Jewish people, who at that time were custodians of the Word, since Judas represented them. His being seized and condemned by the chief priests and elders meant that this was being done by the whole church. Their whipping him, spitting in his face, striking him with their fists, and striking his head with a stick meant that they were doing this kind of thing to the Word in regard to its divine truths, all of which are about the Lord. Their putting a crown of thorns on him meant that they falsified and contaminated these truths. Their dividing his garments and casting lots on his tunic meant that they destroyed the connectedness of all the truths of the Word-though not its spiritual meaning, which is symbolized by the tunic. Their crucifying him meant that they destroyed and profaned the whole Word. Their giving him vinegar to drink meant offering nothing but things that were distorted and false, which is why he did not drink it and then said, “It is finished.” Their piercing his side meant that they completely stifled everything true in the Word and everything good in it. His entombment meant his putting off any residual human nature from his mother. His rising again on the third day meant his glorification. Much the same is meant by the passages in the prophets and David where these events were foretold.

[7] That is why, after he had been whipped and led out wearing the crown of thorns and the purple robe the soldiers had put on him, he said, “Here is the one [the human]” (John 19:1-5). This was said because “a human being” means a church, since “the Son of Humanity” means what is true in the church, therefore the Word.

We can see from all this that his “carrying iniquities” means that he represented and offered an image of the sins that were being committed against the divine truths of the Word. And we will see in the following pages that the Lord endured and suffered these torments as the Son of Humanity and not as the Son of God. “The Son of Humanity” means the Lord as the Word.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Foundation for the permission to use this translation.

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Matthew第27章

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1 Now when morning had come, all the chief priests and the elders of the people took counsel against Jesus to put him to death:

2 and they bound him, and led him away, and delivered him up to Pontius Pilate, the governor.

3 Then Judas, who betrayed him, when he saw that Jesus was condemned, felt remorse, and brought back the thirty pieces of silver to the chief priests and elders,

4 saying, "I have sinned in that I betrayed innocent blood." But they said, "What is that to us? You see to it."

5 He threw down the pieces of silver in the sanctuary, and departed. He went away and hanged himself.

6 The chief priests took the pieces of silver, and said, "It's not lawful to put them into the treasury, since it is the price of blood."

7 They took counsel, and bought the potter's field with them, to bury strangers in.

8 Therefore that field was called "The Field of Blood" to this day.

9 Then that which was spoken through Jeremiah the prophet was fulfilled, saying, "They took the thirty pieces of silver, the price of him upon whom a price had been set, whom some of the children of Israel priced,

10 and they gave them for the potter's field, as the Lord commanded me."

11 Now Jesus stood before the governor: and the governor asked him, saying, "Are you the King of the Jews?" Jesus said to him, "So you say."

12 When he was accused by the chief priests and elders, he answered nothing.

13 Then Pilate said to him, "Don't you hear how many things they testify against you?"

14 He gave him no answer, not even one word, so that the governor marveled greatly.

15 Now at the feast the governor was accustomed to release to the multitude one prisoner, whom they desired.

16 They had then a notable prisoner, called Barabbas.

17 When therefore they were gathered together, Pilate said to them, "Whom do you want me to release to you? Barabbas, or Jesus, who is called Christ?"

18 For he knew that because of envy they had delivered him up.

19 While he was sitting on the judgment seat, his wife sent to him, saying, "Have nothing to do with that righteous man, for I have suffered many things this day in a dream because of him."

20 Now the chief priests and the elders persuaded the multitudes to ask for Barabbas, and destroy Jesus.

21 But the governor answered them, "Which of the two do you want me to release to you?" They said, "Barabbas!"

22 Pilate said to them, "What then shall I do to Jesus, who is called Christ?" They all said to him, "Let him be crucified!"

23 But the governor said, "Why? What evil has he done?" But they cried out exceedingly, saying, "Let him be crucified!"

24 So when Pilate saw that nothing was being gained, but rather that a disturbance was starting, he took water, and washed his hands before the multitude, saying, "I am innocent of the blood of this righteous person. You see to it."

25 All the people answered, "May his blood be on us, and on our children!"

26 Then he released to them Barabbas, but Jesus he flogged and delivered to be crucified.

27 Then the governor's soldiers took Jesus into the Praetorium, and gathered the whole garrison together against him.

28 They stripped him, and put a scarlet robe on him.

29 They braided a crown of thorns and put it on his head, and a reed in his right hand; and they kneeled down before him, and mocked him, saying, "Hail, King of the Jews!"

30 They spat on him, and took the reed and struck him on the head.

31 When they had mocked him, they took the robe off of him, and put his clothes on him, and led him away to crucify him.

32 As they came out, they found a man of Cyrene, Simon by name, and they compelled him to go with them, that he might carry his cross.

33 They came to a place called "Golgotha," that is to say, "The place of a skull."

34 They gave him sour wine to drink mixed with gall. When he had tasted it, he would not drink.

35 When they had crucified him, they divided his clothing among them, casting lots,

36 and they sat and watched him there.

37 They set up over his head the accusation against him written, "THIS IS JESUS, THE KING OF THE JEWS."

38 Then there were two robbers crucified with him, one on his right hand and one on the left.

39 Those who passed by blasphemed him, wagging their heads,

40 and saying, "You who destroy the temple, and build it in three days, save yourself! If you are the Son of God, come down from the cross!"

41 Likewise the chief priests also mocking, with the scribes, the Pharisees, and the elders, said,

42 "He saved others, but he can't save himself. If he is the King of Israel, let him come down from the cross now, and we will believe in him.

43 He trusts in God. Let God deliver him now, if he wants him; for he said, 'I am the Son of God.'"

44 The robbers also who were crucified with him cast on him the same reproach.

45 Now from the sixth hour there was darkness over all the land until the ninth hour.

46 About the ninth hour Jesus cried with a loud voice, saying, "Eli, Eli, lima sabachthani?" That is, "My God, my God, why have you forsaken me?"

47 Some of them who stood there, when they heard it, said, "This man is calling Elijah."

48 Immediately one of them ran, and took a sponge, and filled it with vinegar, and put it on a reed, and gave him a drink.

49 The rest said, "Let him be. Let's see whether Elijah comes to save him."

50 Jesus cried again with a loud voice, and yielded up his spirit.

51 Behold, the veil of the temple was torn in two from the top to the bottom. The earth quaked and the rocks were split.

52 The tombs were opened, and many bodies of the saints who had fallen asleep were raised;

53 and coming out of the tombs after his resurrection, they entered into the holy city and appeared to many.

54 Now the centurion, and those who were with him watching Jesus, when they saw the earthquake, and the things that were done, feared exceedingly, saying, "Truly this was the Son of God."

55 Many women were there watching from afar, who had followed Jesus from Galilee, serving him.

56 Among them were Mary Magdalene, Mary the mother of James and Joses, and the mother of the sons of Zebedee.

57 When evening had come, a rich man from Arimathaea, named Joseph, who himself was also Jesus' disciple came.

58 This man went to Pilate, and asked for Jesus' body. Then Pilate commanded the body to be given up.

59 Joseph took the body, and wrapped it in a clean linen cloth,

60 and laid it in his own new tomb, which he had cut out in the rock, and he rolled a great stone to the door of the tomb, and departed.

61 Mary Magdalene was there, and the other Mary, sitting opposite the tomb.

62 Now on the next day, which was the day after the Preparation Day, the chief priests and the Pharisees were gathered together to Pilate,

63 saying, "Sir, we remember what that deceiver said while he was still alive: 'After three days I will rise again.'

64 Command therefore that the tomb be made secure until the third day, lest perhaps his disciples come at night and steal him away, and tell the people, 'He is risen from the dead;' and the last deception will be worse than the first."

65 Pilate said to them, "You have a guard. Go, make it as secure as you can."

66 So they went with the guard and made the tomb secure, sealing the stone.