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Génesis第37章

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1 Y habitó Jacob en la tierra donde peregrinó su padre, en la tierra de Canaán.

2 Estas fueron las generaciones de Jacob. José, siendo de edad de diecisiete años apacentaba las ovejas con sus hermanos; y el joven estaba con los hijos de Bilha, y con los hijos de Zilpa, mujeres de su padre; e informaba José a su padre la mala fama de ellos.

3 Y amaba Israel a José más que a todos sus hijos, porque le había tenido en su vejez; y le hizo una ropa de diversos colores.

4 Y viendo sus hermanos que su padre lo amaba más que a todos sus hermanos, le aborrecían, y no le podían hablar pacíficamente.

5 Y soñó José un sueño y lo contó a sus hermanos; y ellos vinieron a aborrecerle más todavía.

6 Y él les dijo: Oíd ahora este sueño que he soñado:

7 He aquí que atábamos manojos en medio del campo, y he aquí que mi manojo se levantaba, y estaba derecho, y que vuestros manojos estaban alrededor, y se inclinaban al mío.

8 Le respondieron sus hermanos: ¿Has de reinar sobre nosotros, o te has de enseñorear sobre nosotros? Y le aborrecieron aún más a causa de sus sueños y de sus palabras.

9 Y soñó aún otro sueño, y lo contó a sus hermanos, diciendo: He aquí que he soñado otro sueño, y he aquí que el sol y la luna y once estrellas se inclinaban a mí.

10 Y lo contó a su padre y a sus hermanos; y su padre le reprendió, y le dijo: ¿Qué sueño es éste que soñaste? ¿Hemos de venir yo y tu madre, y tus hermanos, a inclinarnos a ti a tierra?

11 Y sus hermanos le tenían envidia, mas su padre miraba el asunto.

12 Y fueron sus hermanos a apacentar las ovejas de su padre en Siquem.

13 Y dijo Israel a José: Tus hermanos apacientan las ovejas en Siquem; ven, y te enviaré a ellos. Y él respondió: Heme aquí.

14 Y él le dijo: Ve la paz de tus hermanos y la paz de las ovejas, y tráeme la respuesta. Y lo envió del valle de Hebrón, y llegó a Siquem.

15 Y lo halló un hombre, andando él perdido por el campo, y le preguntó aquel hombre, diciendo: ¿Qué buscas?

16 Y él respondió: Busco a mis hermanos; te ruego que me muestres dónde pastan.

17 Y aquel hombre respondió: Ya se han ido de aquí; yo les oí decir: Vamos a Dotán. Entonces José fue tras de sus hermanos, y los halló en Dotán.

18 Cuando ellos lo vieron de lejos, antes que llegara cerca de ellos, pensaron contra él para matarle.

19 Y dijeron el uno al otro: He aquí viene el soñador;

20 ahora pues, venid, y matémoslo y echémosle en una cisterna, y diremos: Alguna mala bestia le devoró; y veremos qué serán sus sueños.

21 Cuando Rubén oyó esto , lo libró de sus manos y dijo: No lo matemos.

22 Y les dijo Rubén: No derraméis sangre; echadlo en esta cisterna que está en el desierto, y no pongáis mano en él; por librarlo así de sus manos, para hacerlo volver a su padre.

23 Y sucedió que , cuando llegó José a sus hermanos, ellos hicieron desnudar a José su ropa, la ropa de colores que tenía sobre sí;

24 y le tomaron, y le echaron en la cisterna; mas la cisterna estaba vacía, no había en ella agua.

25 Y se sentaron a comer pan; y alzando los ojos miraron, y he aquí una compañía de ismaelitas que venía de Galaad, y sus camellos traían aromas y bálsamo y mirra, e iban a llevarlo a Egipto.

26 Entonces Judá dijo a sus hermanos: ¿Qué provecho el que matemos a nuestro hermano y encubramos su muerte?

27 Venid, y vendámosle a los ismaelitas, y no sea nuestra mano sobre él; que nuestro hermano es nuestra carne. Y sus hermanos acordaron con él.

28 Y cuando pasaban los madianitas mercaderes, sacaron ellos a José de la cisterna, y le trajeron arriba, y le vendieron a los ismaelitas por veinte piezas de plata. Y llevaron a José a Egipto.

29 Y Rubén volvió a la cisterna, y no halló a José dentro, y rasgó sus vestidos.

30 Y tornó a sus hermanos y dijo: El joven no parece; y yo, ¿adónde iré yo?

31 Entonces tomaron ellos la ropa de José, y degollaron un cabrito de las cabras, y tiñieron la ropa con la sangre;

32 y enviaron la ropa de colores y la trajeron a su padre, y dijeron: Esta hemos hallado, reconoce ahora si es o no la ropa de tu hijo.

33 Y él la conoció, y dijo: La ropa de mi hijo es; alguna mala bestia le devoró; José ha sido despedazado.

34 Entonces Jacob rasgó sus vestidos, y puso saco sobre sus lomos, y se enlutó por su hijo muchos días.

35 Y se levantaron todos sus hijos y todas sus hijas para consolarlo; mas él no quiso tomar consolación, y dijo: Porque yo tengo de descender a mi hijo enlutado hasta la sepultura. Y lo lloró su padre.

36 Y los madianitas lo vendieron en Egipto a Potifar, oficial del Faraón, capitán de los de la guardia.

   

来自斯威登堡的著作

 

Arcana Coelestia#4681

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4681. 'And they hated him, and could not speak peaceably to him' means contempt and aversion, that is to say, contempt for Divine Truth represented by 'Joseph', and an aversion to it. This is clear from the meaning of 'hating' as holding in contempt, for in the internal sense 'hatred' does not mean hatred as this exists with people given to hatred (for as this word rises up to heaven it takes on a milder meaning, because in heaven they do not know what hatred is, and therefore it is contempt that is meant by it); and from the meaning of 'not being able to speak peaceably to him' as being averse, for speaking peaceably is wishing another person well. Indeed by peace the ancients understood in the highest sense the Lord Himself, in the internal sense His kingdom and life in that kingdom, which is a state of salvation. But in the external sense they understood a comparable state in the world, which is a state of healthiness. The reverse of this is meant by being 'unable to speak peaceably to him', that is, not wishing him well, and so being averse, in this case to Divine Truth.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.

圣经文本

 

Genesis第37章

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1 Jacob lived in the land of his father's travels, in the land of Canaan.

2 This is the history of the generations of Jacob. Joseph, being seventeen years old, was feeding the flock with his brothers. He was a boy with the sons of Bilhah and Zilpah, his father's wives. Joseph brought an evil report of them to their father.

3 Now Israel loved Joseph more than all his children, because he was the son of his old age, and he made him a coat of many colors.

4 His brothers saw that their father loved him more than all his brothers, and they hated him, and couldn't speak peaceably to him.

5 Joseph dreamed a dream, and he told it to his brothers, and they hated him all the more.

6 He said to them, "Please hear this dream which I have dreamed:

7 for behold, we were binding sheaves in the field, and behold, my sheaf arose and also stood upright; and behold, your sheaves came around, and bowed down to my sheaf."

8 His brothers said to him, "Will you indeed reign over us? Or will you indeed have dominion over us?" They hated him all the more for his dreams and for his words.

9 He dreamed yet another dream, and told it to his brothers, and said, "Behold, I have dreamed yet another dream: and behold, the sun and the moon and eleven stars bowed down to me."

10 He told it to his father and to his brothers. His father rebuked him, and said to him, "What is this dream that you have dreamed? Will I and your mother and your brothers indeed come to bow ourselves down to you to the earth?"

11 His brothers envied him, but his father kept this saying in mind.

12 His brothers went to feed their father's flock in Shechem.

13 Israel said to Joseph, "Aren't your brothers feeding the flock in Shechem? Come, and I will send you to them." He said to him, "Here I am."

14 He said to him, "Go now, see whether it is well with your brothers, and well with the flock; and bring me word again." So he sent him out of the valley of Hebron, and he came to Shechem.

15 A certain man found him, and behold, he was wandering in the field. The man asked him, "What are you looking for?"

16 He said, "I am looking for my brothers. Tell me, please, where they are feeding the flock."

17 The man said, "They have left here, for I heard them say, 'Let us go to Dothan.'" Joseph went after his brothers, and found them in Dothan.

18 They saw him afar off, and before he came near to them, they conspired against him to kill him.

19 They said one to another, "Behold, this dreamer comes.

20 Come now therefore, and let's kill him, and cast him into one of the pits, and we will say, 'An evil animal has devoured him.' We will see what will become of his dreams."

21 Reuben heard it, and delivered him out of their hand, and said, "Let's not take his life."

22 Reuben said to them, "Shed no blood. Throw him into this pit that is in the wilderness, but lay no hand on him"--that he might deliver him out of their hand, to restore him to his father.

23 It happened, when Joseph came to his brothers, that they stripped Joseph of his coat, the coat of many colors that was on him;

24 and they took him, and threw him into the pit. The pit was empty. There was no water in it.

25 They sat down to eat bread, and they lifted up their eyes and looked, and saw a caravan of Ishmaelites was coming from Gilead, with their camels bearing spices and balm and myrrh, going to carry it down to Egypt.

26 Judah said to his brothers, "What profit is it if we kill our brother and conceal his blood?

27 Come, and let's sell him to the Ishmaelites, and not let our hand be on him; for he is our brother, our flesh." His brothers listened to him.

28 Midianites who were merchants passed by, and they drew and lifted up Joseph out of the pit, and sold Joseph to the Ishmaelites for twenty pieces of silver. They brought Joseph into Egypt.

29 Reuben returned to the pit; and saw that Joseph wasn't in the pit; and he tore his clothes.

30 He returned to his brothers, and said, "The child is no more; and I, where will I go?"

31 They took Joseph's coat, and killed a male goat, and dipped the coat in the blood.

32 They took the coat of many colors, and they brought it to their father, and said, "We have found this. Examine it, now, whether it is your son's coat or not."

33 He recognized it, and said, "It is my son's coat. An evil animal has devoured him. Joseph is without doubt torn in pieces."

34 Jacob tore his clothes, and put sackcloth on his waist, and mourned for his son many days.

35 All his sons and all his daughters rose up to comfort him, but he refused to be comforted. He said, "For I will go down to Sheol to my son mourning." His father wept for him.

36 The Midianites sold him into Egypt to Potiphar, an officer of Pharaoh's, the captain of the guard.