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Исход第17章

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1 Потомъ отправилось все общество сыновъ Израилевыхъ изъ пустыни Синъ въ путь свой, по повелјнію Іеговы; и расположилось станомъ въ Рефидимј, и небыло воды пить народу.

2 И укорялъ народъ Моисея, и говорилъ: дайте намъ воды пить: а Моисей говорилъ имъ: что вы укоряете меня? что искушаете Іегову?

3 И жаждалъ тамъ народъ воды, и ропталъ народъ на Моисея, говоря: зачјмъ ты вывелъ насъ изъ Египта, уморить жаждою меня и дјтей моихъ и стада мои?

4 Моисей возопилъ къ Іеговј и сказалъ: что мнј дјлать съ народомъ симъ? ещде немного, и они побьютъ меня камнями.

5 Іегова сказалъ Моисею: пройди передъ народомъ, и возми съ собою нјкоторыхъ изъ старјйшинъ Израильскихъ, и посохъ твой, которымъ ты поражалъ рјку, возми въ руку твою и поди.

6 Вотъ, Я стану предъ тобою тамъ на скалј въ Хоривј; и ты ударишь въ скалу, и пойдетъ изъ нея вода, и будетъ пить народъ. Такъ и сдјлалъ Моисей предъ очами старјйшинъ Израильскихъ.

7 И нарекъ мјсту тому имя: Масса и Мерива, потому что сыны Израилевы укоряли Моисея, и искушали Іегову, говоря: точно ли Іегова среди насъ, или нјтъ.

8 И пришелъ Амаликъ, и воевалъ съ Израилемъ въ Рефидимј.

9 Тогда Моисей сказалъ Іисусу: выбери намъ мужей, и поди, сразись съ Амаликомъ; завтра стану на вершинј холма, и посохъ Божій будетъ въ рукј моей.

10 Іисусъ такъ и сдјлалъ, какъ сказалъ ему Моисей, чтобы сразиться съ Амаликомъ; а Моисей и Ааронъ и Оръ взошли на вершину холма.

11 И когда Моисей поднималъ руку свою, одолјвалъ Израиль; а когда опускалъ руку свою, одолјвалъ Амаликъ.

12 Но какъ руки Моисеевы устали, то взяли камень и положили подъ него, и онъ сјлъ на немъ. Ааронъ же и Оръ поддерживали руки его, одинъ съ одной, а другой съ другой стороны. Такимъ образомъ руки его подкрјплены были до захожденія солнца.

13 И низложилъ Іисусъ Амалика и народъ его остріемъ меча.

14 И сказалъ Іегова Моисею: напиши сіе для памяти въ книгу, и внуши Іисусу, что Я совершенно изглажу память Амалика изъ поднебесной.

15 И создалъ Моисей жертвенникъ, и нарекъ ему имя: Іегова Нисси.

16 Потому что, сказалъ онъ, знамя Іеговы въ рукј моей; Брань у Іеговы противъ Амалика изъ рода въ родъ.

   

来自斯威登堡的著作

 

Arcana Coelestia#8558

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8558. 'From the wilderness of Sin' means away from a state of temptation having to do with good. This is clear from the meaning of 'the wilderness' as a state when temptations have to be undergone, dealt with in 6828, 8098; and from the meaning of 'Sin' as the nature and state of a temptation having to do with good, dealt with in 8398.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.

来自斯威登堡的著作

 

Arcana Coelestia#8098

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8098. 'And God led the people around by the way of the wilderness' means that under Divine guidance they were led by means of temptations to a firm acceptance of the truths and forms of the good of faith. This is clear from the meaning of 'God led' as providence, as above in 8093, or what amounts to the same thing, as Divine guidance; and from the meaning of 'by the way of the wilderness' as a way that leads people to undergo temptations and so to reach a firm acceptance of the truths and forms of the good of faith since temptations are the means by which they become firmly accepted. 'The wilderness' means a place which is uninhabited and uncultivated, dealt with in 2708, in the spiritual sense a situation in which there is no good or truth, and also a situation in which truth has not yet been bonded to good. That being so, 'the wilderness' means the state of those with whom the two are to be bonded together; but since the bonding is not accomplished except by means of temptations, these also are meant. Temptations are meant when the number forty is included, which can be forty years, forty months, or forty days. For 'forty' means temptations and their duration, however long that may be, 730, 862, 2272, 2273. These things are meant by the travels of the children of Israel in the wilderness for forty years; the temptations they underwent are also described. The fact that they were led into the wilderness to undergo temptations and in so doing to represent them is evident from the following words in Moses,

You shall remember all the way in which Jehovah your God has led you these forty years in the wilderness, in order that He might afflict you, in order that He might tempt you, in order that He might know what is in your heart. He fed you in the wilderness with manna, which your fathers did not know, in order that He might afflict you, in order that He might tempt you, to do good to you in your descendants. Deuteronomy 8:2, 16.

Because 'forty' meant temptations and their durations, and 'the wilderness' meant the states of people undergoing them, the Lord too, when He was tempted, went out into the wilderness and was there for forty days, Matthew 4:1-2, and following verses; Luke 4:1-2, and following verses; Mark 1:12-13.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.