新基督教圣经研究

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Genesis第46章

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1 αποαιρω-VA--AAPNSM δε-X *ισραηλ-N---NSM αυτος- D--NSM και-C πας-A3--NPN ο- A--NPN αυτος- D--GSM ερχομαι-VBI-AAI3S επι-P ο- A--ASN φρεαρ-N3T-ASN ο- A--GSM ορκος-N2--GSM και-C θυω-VAI-AAI3S θυσια-N1A-ASF ο- A--DSM θεος-N2--DSM ο- A--GSM πατηρ-N3--GSM αυτος- D--GSM *ισαακ-N---GSM

2 ειπον-VBI-AAI3S δε-X ο- A--NSM θεος-N2--NSM *ισραηλ-N---DSM εν-P οραμα-N3M-DSN ο- A--GSF νυξ-N3--GSF ειπον-VAI-AAI2S *ιακωβ-N---VSM *ιακωβ-N---VSM ο- A--NSM δε-X ειπον-VBI-AAI3S τις- I--NSN ειμι-V9--PAI3S

3 λεγω-V1--PAPNSM εγω- P--NS ειμι-V9--PAI1S ο- A--NSM θεος-N2--NSM ο- A--GPM πατηρ-N3--GPM συ- P--GS μη-D φοβεω-V2--PMD2S καταβαινω-VZ--AAN εις-P *αιγυπτος-N2--ASF εις-P γαρ-X εθνος-N3E-ASN μεγας-A1P-ASN ποιεω-VF--FAI1S συ- P--AS εκει-D

4 και-C εγω- P--NS καταβαινω-VF--FMI1S μετα-P συ- P--GS εις-P *αιγυπτος-N2--ASF και-C εγω- P--NS αναβιβαζω-VF--FAI1S συ- P--AS εις-P τελος-N3E-ASN και-C *ιωσηφ-N---NSM επιβαλλω-VF--FAI3S ο- A--APF χειρ-N3--APF επι-P ο- A--APM οφθαλμος-N2--APM συ- P--GS

5 αναιστημι-VHI-AAI3S δε-X *ιακωβ-N---NSM απο-P ο- A--GSN φρεαρ-N3T-GSN ο- A--GSM ορκος-N2--GSM και-C αναλαμβανω-VBI-AAI3P ο- A--NPM υιος-N2--NPM *ισραηλ-N---GSM ο- A--ASM πατηρ-N3--ASM αυτος- D--GPM και-C ο- A--ASF αποσκευη-N1--ASF και-C ο- A--APF γυνη-N3K-APF αυτος- D--GPM επι-P ο- A--APF αμαξα-N1S-APF ος- --APF αποστελλω-VAI-AAI3S *ιωσηφ-N---NSM αιρω-VA--AAN αυτος- D--ASM

6 και-C αναλαμβανω-VB--AAPNPM ο- A--APN υποαρχω-V1--PAPAPN αυτος- D--GPM και-C πας-A1S-ASF ο- A--ASF κτησις-N3I-ASF ος- --ASF κταομαι-VAI-AMI3P εν-P γη-N1--DSF *χανααν-N----S ειςερχομαι-VBI-AAI3P εις-P *αιγυπτος-N2--ASF *ιακωβ-N---NSM και-C πας-A3--NSN ο- A--NSN σπερμα-N3M-NSN αυτος- D--GSM μετα-P αυτος- D--GSM

7 υιος-N2--NPM και-C ο- A--NPM υιος-N2--NPM ο- A--GPM υιος-N2--GPM αυτος- D--GSM μετα-P αυτος- D--GSM θυγατηρ-N3--NPF και-C θυγατηρ-N3--NPF ο- A--GPM υιος-N2--GPM αυτος- D--GSM και-C πας-A3--ASN ο- A--ASN σπερμα-N3M-ASN αυτος- D--GSM αγω-VBI-AAI3S εις-P *αιγυπτος-N2--ASF

8 ουτος- D--NPN δε-X ο- A--NPN ονομα-N3M-NPN ο- A--GPM υιος-N2--GPM *ισραηλ-N---GSM ο- A--GPM ειςερχομαι-VB--AAPGPM εις-P *αιγυπτος-N2--ASF *ιακωβ-N---NSM και-C ο- A--NPM υιος-N2--NPM αυτος- D--GSM πρωτοτοκος-A1B-NSM *ιακωβ-N---GSM *ρουβην-N---NSM

9 υιος-N2--NPM δε-X *ρουβην-N---GSM *ενωχ-N---NSM και-C *φαλλους-N---NSM *ασρων-N---NSM και-C *χαρμι-N---NSM

10 υιος-N2--NPM δε-X *συμεων-N---GSM *ιεμουηλ-N---NSM και-C *ιαμιν-N---NSM και-C *αωδ-N---NSM και-C *ιαχιν-N---NSM και-C *σααρ-N---NSM και-C *σαουλ-N---NSM υιος-N2--NSM ο- A--GSF *χανανιτις-N3D-GSF

11 υιος-N2--NPM δε-X *λευι-N---GSM *γηρσων-N---NSM *κααθ-N---NSM και-C *μεραρι-N---NSM

12 υιος-N2--NPM δε-X *ιουδα-N---GSM *ηρ-N---NSM και-C *αυναν-N---NSM και-C *σηλωμ-N---NSM και-C *φαρες-N---NSM και-C *ζαρα-N---NSM αποθνησκω-VBI-AAI3S δε-X *ηρ-N---NSM και-C *αυναν-N---NSM εν-P γη-N1--DSF *χανααν-N----S γιγνομαι-VBI-AMI3P δε-X υιος-N2--NPM *φαρες-N---GSM *ασρων-N---NSM και-C *ιεμουηλ-N---NSM

13 υιος-N2--NPM δε-X *ισσαχαρ-N---GSM *θωλα-N---NSM και-C *φουα-N---NSM και-C *ιασουβ-N---NSM και-C *ζαμβραμ-N---NSM

14 υιος-N2--NPM δε-X *ζαβουλων-N---GSM *σερεδ-N---NSM και-C *αλλων-N---NSM και-C *αλοηλ-N---NSM

15 ουτος- D--NPM υιος-N2--NPM *λεια-N---GSF ος- --APM τικτω-VBI-AAI3S ο- A--DSM *ιακωβ-N---DSM εν-P *μεσοποταμια-N1A-DSF ο- A--GSF *συρια-N1A-GSF και-C *δινα-N---ASF ο- A--ASF θυγατηρ-N3--ASF αυτος- D--GSM πας-A1S-NPF ο- A--NPF ψυχη-N1--NPF υιος-N2--NPM και-C θυγατηρ-N3--NPF τριακοντα-M τρεις-A3--NPM

16 υιος-N2--NPM δε-X *γαδ-N---GSM *σαφων-N---NSM και-C *αγγις-N---NSM και-C *σαυνις-N---NSM και-C *θασοβαν-N---NSM και-C *αηδις-N---NSM και-C *αροηδις-N---NSM και-C *αροηλις-N---NSM

17 υιος-N2--NPM δε-X *ασηρ-N---GSM *ιεμνα-N---NSM και-C *ιεσουα-N---NSM και-C *ιεουλ-N---NSM και-C *βαρια-N---NSM και-C *σαρα-N---NSF αδελφη-N1--NSF αυτος- D--GPM υιος-N2--NPM δε-X *βαρια-N---GSM *χοβορ-N---NSM και-C *μελχιηλ-N---NSM

18 ουτος- D--NPM υιος-N2--NPM *ζελφα-N---GSF ος- --ASF διδωμι-VAI-AAI3S *λαβαν-N---NSM *λεια-N---DSF ο- A--DSF θυγατηρ-N3--DSF αυτος- D--GSM ος- --NSF τικτω-VBI-AAI3S ουτος- D--APM ο- A--DSM *ιακωβ-N---DSM δεκα-M εξ-M ψυχη-N1--APF

19 υιος-N2--NPM δε-X *ραχηλ-N---GSF γυνη-N3K-GSF *ιακωβ-N---GSM *ιωσηφ-N---NSM και-C *βενιαμιν-N---NSM

20 γιγνομαι-VBI-AMI3P δε-X υιος-N2--NPM *ιωσηφ-N---GSM εν-P γη-N1--DSF *αιγυπτος-N2--DSF ος- --APM τικτω-VBI-AAI3S αυτος- D--DSM *ασεννεθ-N---NSF θυγατηρ-N3--NSF *πετεφρης-N---GSM ιερευς-N3V-GSM *ηλιος-N2--GSM πολις-N3I-GSF ο- A--ASM *μανασση-N---ASM και-C ο- A--ASM *εφραιμ-N---ASM γιγνομαι-VBI-AMI3P δε-X υιος-N2--NPM *μανασση-N---GSM ος- --APM τικτω-VBI-AAI3S αυτος- D--DSM ο- A--NSF παλλακη-N1--NSF ο- A--NSF *συρα-N1A-NSF ο- A--ASM *μαχιρ-N---ASM *μαχιρ-N---NSM δε-X γενναω-VAI-AAI3S ο- A--ASM *γαλααδ-N---ASM υιος-N2--NPM δε-X *εφραιμ-N---GSM αδελφος-N2--GSM *μανασση-N---GSM *σουταλααμ-N---NSM και-C *τααμ-N---NSM υιος-N2--NPM δε-X *σουταλααμ-N---GSM *εδεμ-N---NSM

21 υιος-N2--NPM δε-X *βενιαμιν-N---GSM *βαλα-N---NSM και-C *χοβωρ-N---NSM και-C *ασβηλ-N---NSM γιγνομαι-VBI-AMI3P δε-X υιος-N2--NPM *βαλα-N---GSM *γηρα-N---NSM και-C *νοεμαν-N---NSM και-C *αγχις-N---NSM και-C *ρως-N---NSM και-C *μαμφιν-N---NSM και-C *οφιμιν-N---NSM *γηρα-N---NSM δε-X γενναω-VAI-AAI3S ο- A--ASM *αραδ-N---ASM

22 ουτος- D--NPM υιος-N2--NPM *ραχηλ-N---GSF ος- --APM τικτω-VBI-AAI3S ο- A--DSM *ιακωβ-N---DSM πας-A1S-NPF ψυχη-N1--NPF δεκα-M οκτω-M

23 υιος-N2--NPM δε-X *δαν-N---GSM *ασομ-N---NSM

24 και-C υιος-N2--NPM *νεφθαλι-N---GSM *ασιηλ-N---NSM και-C *γωυνι-N---NSM και-C *ισσααρ-N---NSM και-C *συλλημ-N---NSM

25 ουτος- D--NPM υιος-N2--NPM *βαλλα-N---GSF ος- --ASF διδωμι-VAI-AAI3S *λαβαν-N---NSM *ραχηλ-N---DSF ο- A--DSF θυγατηρ-N3--DSF αυτος- D--GSM ος- --NSF τικτω-VBI-AAI3S ουτος- D--APM ο- A--DSM *ιακωβ-N---DSM πας-A1S-NPF ψυχη-N1--NPF επτα-M

26 πας-A1S-NPF δε-X ψυχη-N1--NPF ο- A--NPF ειςερχομαι-VB--AAPNPF μετα-P *ιακωβ-N---GSM εις-P *αιγυπτος-N2--ASF ο- A--NPM εκερχομαι-VB--AAPNPM εκ-P ο- A--GPM μηρος-N2--GPM αυτος- D--GSM χωρις-P ο- A--GPF γυνη-N3K-GPF υιος-N2--GPM *ιακωβ-N---GSM πας-A1S-NPF ψυχη-N1--NPF εξηκοντα-M εξ-M

27 υιος-N2--NPM δε-X *ιωσηφ-N---GSM ο- A--NPM γιγνομαι-VB--AMPNPM αυτος- D--DSM εν-P γη-N1--DSF *αιγυπτος-N2--DSF ψυχη-N1--NPF εννεα-M πας-A1S-NPF ψυχη-N1--NPF οικος-N2--GSM *ιακωβ-N---GSM ο- A--NPF ειςερχομαι-VB--AAPNPF εις-P *αιγυπτος-N2--ASF εβδομηκοντα-M πεντε-M

28 ο- A--ASM δε-X *ιουδας-N---ASM αποστελλω-VAI-AAI3S εμπροσθεν-P αυτος- D--GSM προς-P *ιωσηφ-N---ASM συνανταω-VA--AAN αυτος- D--DSM κατα-P *ηρως-N3--GPM πολις-N3I-ASF εις-P γη-N1--ASF *ραμεσση-N----SF

29 ζευγνυω-VA--AAPNSM δε-X *ιωσηφ-N---NSM ο- A--APN αρμα-N3M-APN αυτος- D--GSM αναβαινω-VZI-AAI3S εις-P συναντησις-N3I-ASF *ισραηλ-N---DSM ο- A--DSM πατηρ-N3--DSM αυτος- D--GSM κατα-P *ηρως-N3--GPM πολις-N3I-ASF και-C οραω-VV--APPNSM αυτος- D--DSM επιπιπτω-VBI-AAI3S επι-P ο- A--ASM τραχηλος-N2--ASM αυτος- D--GSM και-C κλαιω-VAI-AAI3S κλαυθμος-N2--DSM πολυς-A3C-DSMC

30 και-C ειπον-VBI-AAI3S *ισραηλ-N---NSM προς-P *ιωσηφ-N---ASM αποθνησκω-VF2-FMI1S απο-P ο- A--GSN νυν-D επει-C οραω-VX--XAI1S ο- A--ASN προσωπον-N2N-ASN συ- P--GS ετι-D γαρ-X συ- P--NS ζαω-V3--PAI2S

31 ειπον-VBI-AAI3S δε-X *ιωσηφ-N---NSM προς-P ο- A--APM αδελφος-N2--APM αυτος- D--GSM αναβαινω-VZ--AAPNSM αποαγγελλω-VF2-FAI1S ο- A--DSM *φαραω-N---DSM και-C ειπον-VF2-FAI1S αυτος- D--DSM ο- A--NPM αδελφος-N2--NPM εγω- P--GS και-C ο- A--NSM οικος-N2--NSM ο- A--GSM πατηρ-N3--GSM εγω- P--GS ος- --NPM ειμι-V9--IAI3P εν-P γη-N1--DSF *χανααν-N----S ηκω-V1--PAI3P προς-P εγω- P--AS

32 ο- A--NPM δε-X ανηρ-N3--NPM ειμι-V9--PAI3P ποιμην-N3--NPM ανηρ-N3--NPM γαρ-X κτηνοτροφος-A1--NPM ειμι-V9--IAI3P και-C ο- A--APN κτηνος-N3E-APN και-C ο- A--APM βους-N3--APM και-C πας-A3--APN ο- A--APN αυτος- D--GPM αγω-VX--XAI3P

33 εαν-C ουν-X καλεω-VA--AAS3S συ- P--AP *φαραω-N---NSM και-C ειπον-VBI-AAS3S συ- P--DP τις- I--NSN ο- A--NSN εργον-N2N-NSN συ- P--GP ειμι-V9--PAI3S

34 ειπον-VF2-FAI2P ανηρ-N3--NPM κτηνοτροφος-A1--NPM ειμι-V9--PAI1P ο- A--NPM παις-N3D-NPM συ- P--GS εκ-P παις-N3D-GSM εως-P ο- A--GSN νυν-D και-C εγω- P--NP και-C ο- A--NPM πατηρ-N3--NPM εγω- P--GP ινα-C καταοικεω-VA--AAS2P εν-P γη-N1--DSF *γεσεμ-N----S *αραβια-N1A-DSF βδελυγμα-N3M-NSN γαρ-X ειμι-V9--PAI3S *αιγυπτιος-N2--DPM πας-A3--NSM ποιμην-N3--NSM προβατον-N2N-GPN

   

来自斯威登堡的著作

 

Arcana Coelestia#5886

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5886. 'Whom you sold into Egypt' means the internal which they had alienated. This is clear from the representation of Joseph, the one whom they had 'sold', as the internal, dealt with in 5805, 5826, 5827; from the meaning of 'selling' as alienating, dealt with in 4752, 4758, while 'Egypt' here means the lowest parts, as it does below in 5889. For placing some subject among the facts one knows without any acknowledgement of it is casting it to the sides, thus to the last or lowest parts of the mind. This is also how it is at the present day with the subject of the internal in the human being. The subject exists, it is true, among known facts because religious teaching provides knowledge of the existence of the internal man. Yet it is cast away to the lowest parts of the mind because there is no acknowledgement of it or belief in its existence, as a result of which it is alienated, not, it is true, from the memory but from faith. In the internal sense 'selling' is alienating matters of faith and charity, consequently the things that make a person a member of the internal Church, as may be recognized from the fact that in the spiritual world no buying or selling like that on earth takes place. Instead there is the making one's own of goodness and truth, meant by 'buying', and the alienation of them, meant by 'selling'. 'Buying' also means a communication of cognitions of goodness and truth, for the reason that 'trade' means the acquisition and communication of such cognitions, 2967, 4453; but in this case selling is said to be done 'not by silver'.

[2] The meaning of 'selling' as alienating is also evident from the following places in the Word: In Isaiah,

Thus said Jehovah, Where is your mother's bill of divorce, whom I have put away? Or who of My usurers is it to whom I have sold you? Behold, because of your sins you have been sold, and because of your transgressions your mother has been put away. Isaiah 50:1.

'Mother' stands for the Church, 'selling' for alienating. In Ezekiel,

The time has come, the day has arrived. Do not let the buyer rejoice, and do not let the seller mourn, because wrath is on the whole multitude of it. For the seller will not return to the thing that has been sold, though his life may still be among the living ones. Ezekiel 7:12-13.

This refers to the land of Israel, which is the spiritual Church. 'The seller stands for one who has alienated truths and subtly introduced falsities.

[3] In Joel,

You have sold the sons of Judah and the sons of Jerusalem to the sons of the Greeks, so that you might remove them far away from their borders. Behold, I will raise them up out of the place to which you have sold them. And I will sell your sons and your daughters into the hands of the sons of Judah, who will sell them to the Sabeans, 1 a people far off. Joel 3:6-8.

In this reference to Tyre and Sidon 'selling' again stands for alienating. In Moses,

Their rock sold them, and Jehovah shut them up. Deuteronomy 32:30.

'Selling' plainly stands for alienating. In the highest sense 'rock' is the Lord as regards truth, and in the representative sense faith, while 'Jehovah' is the Lord as regards good.

[4] Since 'buying' in the spiritual sense is acquiring to oneself and 'selling' is alienating, the Lord compares the kingdom of heaven to one selling and buying, in Matthew,

The kingdom of heaven is like treasure hidden in a field, which a man (homo) finds and hides, and in his joy he goes and sells whatever he has and buys that field. Again, the kingdom of heaven is like a trader seeking fine pearls, who, when he has found one pearl of great price, went and sold all that he had and bought it. Matthew 13:44-46.

'The kingdom of heaven' stands for the good and truth present with a person, and so for heaven present with him. 'Field' stands for good and 'pearl' for truth, while 'buying' stands for acquiring these and making them one's own. 'Selling all that one has' stands for alienating that which previously was properly one's own, thus alienating evil desires and false ideas, for these are properly one's own.

[5] In Luke,

Jesus said to the young ruler, You still lack one thing. Sell all that you have and distribute to the poor, then you will have treasure in heaven; and come, follow Me. Luke 18:22.

In the internal sense these words mean that everything completely a person's own, which consists of nothing but evil desires and false ideas, ought to be alienated from him, for such desires and ideas are meant by 'all that he has', and then he will receive from the Lord good desires and true ideas, which are 'treasure in heaven'.

[6] This is similar to what is said elsewhere in the same gospel,

Sell your resources and give alms; make for yourselves money bags that do not grow old, a treasure that does not fail in heaven. Luke 12:33.

Anyone can see that this verse holds a meaning other than the literal one. For at the present day 'selling one's resources' would be making oneself a beggar, and depriving oneself of any further opportunity to exercise charity, quite apart from the fact that one would inevitably regard such a course of action as being meritorious. Also it is an invariable truth that there are rich people in heaven as well as poor ones. The meaning other than the literal one contained in this verse is what was stated just above.

[7] Since 'selling' meant alienating what belonged to the Church the following law was therefore laid down,

If a man was not pleased with a wife he had taken from among women captives, she was to be set apart from him. She should certainly not however be sold for silver; no gain was to be made out of her, because he had caused her distress. Deuteronomy 21:14.

'A wife taken from among women captives' stands for truth that is foreign, not from a genuine stock, yet can be linked in some way to the good of the Church present in a person. If however that truth proves to, be in many respects incompatible it can be separated; but it cannot be alienated since it has been joined in some way to that good. This is the spiritual meaning of that law.

[8] There was also this law,

If there is found a man who has stolen a soul from his brothers, from the children of Israel, and has made profit on him, and has sold him, that thief shall be killed, so that you remove evil from the midst of you. Deuteronomy 24:7.

'Those who steal the children of Israel' stands for those who acquire the truths of the Church, not with the intention of living according to them and thus teaching them from their hearts, but with the intention of using those truths for personal profit. The damnation of such a person is meant by 'he shall be killed'.

脚注:

1. literally, the Sebaites

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.

圣经文本

 

Isaiah第50章:1

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1 Thus says Yahweh, "Where is the bill of your mother's divorce, with which I have put her away? or which of my creditors is it to whom I have sold you? Behold, for your iniquities were you sold, and for your transgressions was your mother put away.

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