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Genesis第35章

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1 εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S δέ-X ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM πρός-P *ἰακώβ-N---ASM ἀναἵστημι-VH--AAPNSM ἀναβαίνω-VZ--AAD2S εἰς-P ὁ- A--ASM τόπος-N2--ASM *βαιθηλ-N----S καί-C οἰκέω-V2--PAD2S ἐκεῖ-D καί-C ποιέω-VA--AAD2S ἐκεῖ-D θυσιαστήριον-N2N-ASN ὁ- A--DSM θεός-N2--DSM ὁ- A--DSM ὁράω-VV--APPDSM σύ- P--DS ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSN ἀποδιδράσκω-V1--PAN σύ- P--AS ἀπό-P πρόσωπον-N2N-GSN *ησαυ-N---GSM ὁ- A--GSM ἀδελφός-N2--GSM σύ- P--GS

2 εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S δέ-X *ἰακώβ-N---NSM ὁ- A--DSM οἶκος-N2--DSM αὐτός- D--GSM καί-C πᾶς-A3--DPM ὁ- A--DPM μετά-P αὐτός- D--GSM αἴρω-VA--AAD2P ὁ- A--APM θεός-N2--APM ὁ- A--APM ἀλλότριος-A1A-APM ὁ- A--APM μετά-P σύ- P--GP ἐκ-P μέσος-A1--GSM σύ- P--GP καί-C καθαρίζω-VA--AMD2P καί-C ἀλλάσσω-VA--AAD2P ὁ- A--APF στολή-N1--APF σύ- P--GP

3 καί-C ἀναἵστημι-VH--AAPNPM ἀναβαίνω-VZ--AAS1P εἰς-P *βαιθηλ-N---AS καί-C ποιέω-VA--AAS1P ἐκεῖ-D θυσιαστήριον-N2N-ASN ὁ- A--DSM θεός-N2--DSM ὁ- A--DSM ἐπιἀκούω-VA--AAPDSM ἐγώ- P--DS ἐν-P ἡμέρα-N1A-DSF θλῖψις-N3I-GSF ὅς- --NSM εἰμί-V9--IAI3S μετά-P ἐγώ- P--GS καί-C διασώζω-VAI-AAI3S ἐγώ- P--AS ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSF ὁδός-N2--DSF ὅς- --DSF πορεύομαι-VCI-API1S

4 καί-C δίδωμι-VAI-AAI3P ὁ- A--DSM *ἰακώβ-N---DSM ὁ- A--APM θεός-N2--APM ὁ- A--APM ἀλλότριος-A1A-APM ὅς- --NPM εἰμί-V9--IAI3P ἐν-P ὁ- A--DPF χείρ-N3--DPF αὐτός- D--GPM καί-C ὁ- A--APN ἐνώτιον-N2N-APN ὁ- A--APN ἐν-P ὁ- A--DPN οὖς-N3T-DPN αὐτός- D--GPM καί-C κατακρύπτω-VAI-AAI3S αὐτός- D--APN *ἰακώβ-N---NSM ὑπό-P ὁ- A--ASF τερέβινθος-N2--ASF ὁ- A--ASF ἐν-P *σικιμος-N2--DPM καί-C ἀποὀλλύω-VAI-AAI3S αὐτός- D--APN ἕως-P ὁ- A--GSF σήμερον-D ἡμέρα-N1A-GSF

5 καί-C ἐκαἴρω-VAI-AAI3S *ἰσραήλ-N---NSM ἐκ-P *σικιμος-N2--DPM καί-C γίγνομαι-VBI-AMI3S φόβος-N2--NSM θεός-N2--GSM ἐπί-P ὁ- A--APF πόλις-N3I-APF ὁ- A--APF κύκλος-N2--DSM αὐτός- D--GPM καί-C οὐ-D καταδιώκω-VAI-AAI3P ὀπίσω-P ὁ- A--GPM υἱός-N2--GPM *ἰσραήλ-N---GSM

6 ἔρχομαι-VBI-AAI3S δέ-X *ἰακώβ-N---NSM εἰς-P *λουζα-N---ASF ὅς- --NSF εἰμί-V9--PAI3S ἐν-P γῆ-N1--DSF *χανααν-N----S ὅς- --NSF εἰμί-V9--PAI3S *βαιθηλ-N---NS αὐτός- D--NSM καί-C πᾶς-A3--NSM ὁ- A--NSM λαός-N2--NSM ὅς- --NSM εἰμί-V9--IAI3S μετά-P αὐτός- D--GSM

7 καί-C οἰκοδομέω-VAI-AAI3S ἐκεῖ-D θυσιαστήριον-N2N-ASN καί-C καλέω-VAI-AAI3S ὁ- A--ASN ὄνομα-N3M-ASN ὁ- A--GSM τόπος-N2--GSM *βαιθηλ-N---AS ἐκεῖ-D γάρ-X ἐπιφαίνω-VDI-API3S αὐτός- D--DSM ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSN ἀποδιδράσκω-V1--PAN αὐτός- D--ASM ἀπό-P πρόσωπον-N2N-GSN *ησαυ-N---GSM ὁ- A--GSM ἀδελφός-N2--GSM αὐτός- D--GSM

8 ἀποθνήσκω-VBI-AAI3S δέ-X *δεββωρα-N---NSF ὁ- A--NSF τροφός-N2--NSF *ρεβεκκα-N---GSF κατώ-P *βαιθηλ-N---GS ὑπό-P ὁ- A--ASF βάλανος-N2--ASF καί-C καλέω-VAI-AAI3S *ἰακώβ-N---NSM ὁ- A--ASN ὄνομα-N3M-ASN αὐτός- D--GSF *βάλανος-N2--NSF πένθος-N3E-GSN

9 ὁράω-VVI-API3S δέ-X ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM *ἰακώβ-N---DSM ἔτι-D ἐν-P *λουζα-N---DS ὅτε-D παραγίγνομαι-VBI-AMI3S ἐκ-P *μεσοποταμία-N1A-GSF ὁ- A--GSF *συρία-N1A-GSF καί-C εὐλογέω-VAI-AAI3S αὐτός- D--ASM ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM

10 καί-C εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S αὐτός- D--DSM ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM ὁ- A--NSN ὄνομα-N3M-NSN σύ- P--GS *ἰακώβ-N---NSM οὐ-D καλέω-VC--FPI3S ἔτι-D *ἰακώβ-N---NSM ἀλλά-C *ἰσραήλ-N---NSM εἰμί-VF--FMI3S ὁ- A--NSN ὄνομα-N3M-NSN σύ- P--GS

11 εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S δέ-X αὐτός- D--DSM ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM ἐγώ- P--NS ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM σύ- P--GS αὐξάνω-V1--PMD2S καί-C πληθύνω-V1--PMD2S ἔθνος-N3E-NPN καί-C συναγωγή-N1--NPF ἔθνος-N3E-GPN εἰμί-VF--FMI3P ἐκ-P σύ- P--GS καί-C βασιλεύς-N3V-NPM ἐκ-P ὁ- A--GSF ὀσφύς-N3--GSF σύ- P--GS ἐκἔρχομαι-VF--FMI3P

12 καί-C ὁ- A--ASF γῆ-N1--ASF ὅς- --ASF δίδωμι-VX--XAI1S *αβρααμ-N---DSM καί-C *ισαακ-N---DSM σύ- P--DS δίδωμι-VX--XAI1S αὐτός- D--ASF σύ- P--DS εἰμί-VF--FMI3S καί-C ὁ- A--DSN σπέρμα-N3M-DSN σύ- P--GS μετά-P σύ- P--AS δίδωμι-VF--FAI1S ὁ- A--ASF γῆ-N1--ASF οὗτος- D--ASF

13 ἀναβαίνω-VZI-AAI3S δέ-X ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM ἀπό-P αὐτός- D--GSM ἐκ-P ὁ- A--GSM τόπος-N2--GSM οὗ-D λαλέω-VAI-AAI3S μετά-P αὐτός- D--GSM

14 καί-C ἵστημι-VAI-AAI3S *ἰακώβ-N---NSM στήλη-N1--ASF ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSM τόπος-N2--DSM ὅς- --DSM λαλέω-VAI-AAI3S μετά-P αὐτός- D--GSM στήλη-N1--ASF λίθινος-A1--ASF καί-C σπένδω-VAI-AAI3S ἐπί-P αὐτός- D--ASF σπονδή-N1--ASF καί-C ἐπιχέω-V2I-IAI3S ἐπί-P αὐτός- D--ASF ἔλαιον-N2N-ASN

15 καί-C καλέω-VAI-AAI3S *ἰακώβ-N---NSM ὁ- A--ASN ὄνομα-N3M-ASN ὁ- A--GSM τόπος-N2--GSM ἐν-P ὅς- --DSM λαλέω-VAI-AAI3S μετά-P αὐτός- D--GSM ἐκεῖ-D ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM *βαιθηλ-N---AS

16 ἀποαἴρω-VA--AAPNSM δέ-X *ἰακώβ-N---NSM ἐκ-P *βαιθηλ-N---GS πήγνυμι-VAI-AAI3S ὁ- A--ASF σκηνή-N1--ASF αὐτός- D--GSM ἐπέκεινα-D ὁ- A--GSM πύργος-N2--GSM *γαδερ-N---GS γίγνομαι-VBI-AMI3S δέ-X ἡνίκα-D ἐγγίζω-VAI-AAI3S *χαβραθα-N---DS εἰς-P γῆ-N1--ASF ἔρχομαι-VB--AAN *εφραθα-N----S τίκτω-VBI-AAI3S *ραχηλ-N---NSF καί-C δυστοκέω-VAI-AAI3S ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSM τοκετός-N2--DSM

17 γίγνομαι-VBI-AMI3S δέ-X ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSM σκληρῶς-D αὐτός- D--ASF τίκτω-V1--PAN εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S αὐτός- D--DSF ὁ- A--NSF μαῖα-N1A-NSF θαρρέω-V2--PAD2S καί-C γάρ-X οὗτος- D--NSM σύ- P--DS εἰμί-V9--PAI3S υἱός-N2--NSM

18 γίγνομαι-VBI-AMI3S δέ-X ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSN ἀποἵημι-V7--PAN αὐτός- D--ASF ὁ- A--ASF ψυχή-N1--ASF ἀποθνήσκω-V1I-IAI3S γάρ-X καλέω-VAI-AAI3S ὁ- A--ASN ὄνομα-N3M-ASN αὐτός- D--GSM *υἱός-N2--NSM ὀδύνη-N1--GSF ἐγώ- P--GS ὁ- A--NSM δέ-X πατήρ-N3--NSM καλέω-VAI-AAI3S αὐτός- D--ASM *βενιαμίν-N---ASM

19 ἀποθνήσκω-VBI-AAI3S δέ-X *ραχηλ-N---NSF καί-C θάπτω-VDI-API3S ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSF ὁδός-N2--DSF *εφραθα-N---GS οὗτος- D--NSF εἰμί-V9--PAI3S *βηθλεεμ-N---NS

20 καί-C ἵστημι-VAI-AAI3S *ἰακώβ-N---NSM στήλη-N1--ASF ἐπί-P ὁ- A--GSN μνημεῖον-N2N-GSN αὐτός- D--GSF οὗτος- D--NSF εἰμί-V9--PAI3S στήλη-N1--NSF μνημεῖον-N2N-GSN *ραχηλ-N---GSF ἕως-P ὁ- A--GSF σήμερον-D ἡμέρα-N1A-GSF

22 γίγνομαι-VBI-AMI3S δέ-X ἡνίκα-D καταοἰκέω-VAI-AAI3S *ἰσραήλ-N---NSM ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSF γῆ-N1--DSF ἐκεῖνος- D--DSF πορεύομαι-VCI-API3S *ρουβην-N---NSM καί-C κοιμάω-VCI-API3S μετά-P *βαλλα-N---GSF ὁ- A--GSF παλλακή-N1--GSF ὁ- A--GSM πατήρ-N3--GSM αὐτός- D--GSM καί-C ἀκούω-VAI-AAI3S *ἰσραήλ-N---NSM καί-C πονηρός-A1A-NSN φαίνω-VDI-API3S ἐναντίον-P αὐτός- D--GSM εἰμί-V9--IAI3P δέ-X ὁ- A--NPM υἱός-N2--NPM *ἰακώβ-N---GSM δώδεκα-M

23 υἱός-N2--NPM *λεια-N---GSF πρωτότοκος-A1B-NSM *ἰακώβ-N---GSM *ρουβην-N---NSM *συμεων-N---NSM *λευί-N---NSM *ἰούδας-N---NSM *ισσαχαρ-N---NSM *ζαβουλων-N---NSM

24 υἱός-N2--NPM δέ-X *ραχηλ-N---GSF *ιωσηφ-N---NSM καί-C *βενιαμίν-N---NSM

25 υἱός-N2--NPM δέ-X *βαλλα-N---GSF παιδίσκη-N1--GSF *ραχηλ-N---GSF *δαν-N---NSM καί-C *νεφθαλι-N---NSM

26 υἱός-N2--NPM δέ-X *ζελφα-N---GSF παιδίσκη-N1--GSF *λεια-N---GSF *γαδ-N---NSM καί-C *ασηρ-N---NSM οὗτος- D--NPM υἱός-N2--NPM *ἰακώβ-N---GSM ὅς- --NPM γίγνομαι-VBI-AMI3P αὐτός- D--DSM ἐν-P *μεσοποταμία-N1A-DSF ὁ- A--GSF *συρία-N1A-GSF

27 ἔρχομαι-VBI-AAI3S δέ-X *ἰακώβ-N---NSM πρός-P *ισαακ-N---ASM ὁ- A--ASM πατήρ-N3--ASM αὐτός- D--GSM εἰς-P *μαμβρη-N---AS εἰς-P πόλις-N3I-ASF ὁ- A--GSN πεδίον-N2N-GSN οὗτος- D--NSF εἰμί-V9--PAI3S *χεβρων-N---NS ἐν-P γῆ-N1--DSF *χανααν-N----S οὗ-D παραοἰκέω-VAI-AAI3S *αβρααμ-N---NSM καί-C *ισαακ-N---NSM

28 γίγνομαι-VBI-AMI3P δέ-X ὁ- A--NPF ἡμέρα-N1A-NPF *ισαακ-N---GSM ὅς- --APF ζάω-VAI-AAI3S ἔτος-N3E-NPN ἑκατόν-M ὀγδοήκοντα-M

29 καί-C ἐκλείπω-VB--AAPNSM ἀποθνήσκω-VBI-AAI3S καί-C προςτίθημι-VCI-API3S πρός-P ὁ- A--ASN γένος-N3E-ASN αὐτός- D--GSM πρεσβύτερος-A1A-NSMC καί-C πλήρης-A3H-NSM ἡμέρα-N1A-GPF καί-C θάπτω-VAI-AAI3P αὐτός- D--ASM *ησαυ-N---NSM καί-C *ἰακώβ-N---NSM ὁ- A--NPM υἱός-N2--NPM αὐτός- D--GSM

   

来自斯威登堡的著作

 

Arcana Coelestia#6306

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6306. 'Which I took out of the hand of the Amorite' means because of the victory over evil. This is clear from the representation of 'the Amorite' as evil, dealt with in 1857; and from the meaning of 'taking out of the hand' as acquiring through victory. As regards 'the Amorites', it should be recognized that they mean evil, just as 'the Canaanites' and all the other nations in the land that are mentioned in the Word mean various kinds of evil and also of falsity. Such things were represented by the nations when the children of Israel were taking possession of the land of Canaan. The reason for this was that whenever the children of Israel represented the things of heaven those nations represented the things of hell; thus the land of Canaan represented every state that exists in the next life. Also, because the nations represented the things of hell they were utterly destroyed; and entrance into any treaty with those who might remain was forbidden.

[2] The action of the children of Israel, of their taking possession of and dwelling in the land of those who represented the hells, was representative. It represented what happened around the time of the Lord's Coming, when spirits from hell had possession of a large part of heaven but He, by coming into the world and making the human within Himself Divine, cast them out of there and down into hell, and thereby delivered heaven from them, which He then gave as an inheritance to those who belonged to His spiritual kingdom.

[3] The representation of the Amorite nation as evil in general is evident from the places where it is referred to, as in Ezekiel, Thus said the Lord Jehovih to Jerusalem, 1 Your tradings and your births are of the land of the Canaanite. Your father was an Amorite and your mother a Hittite. Ezekiel 16:3, 45.

'Father' in the internal sense means the Church's good, or in the contrary sense evil, and 'mother' means the Church's truth, or in the contrary sense falsity; and this is why it is said, 'Your father was an Amorite and your mother a Hittite'.

[4] In Amos,

I destroyed the Amorite before them, whose height was like the height of the cedars, and whose strength was like the oaks. I led you in the wilderness, to possess the land of the Amorite. Amos 2:9-10.

Here also 'the Amorite' stands for evil, for the evil of self-love is described by 'the height of the cedars' and 'the strength of an oak'. The reason why 'the Amorite' means evil in general is that the entire land of Canaan was called 'the land of the Amorite'; for it says, 'I led you in the wilderness, to possess the land of the Amorite'. In addition the second Book of Kings says,

Manasseh king of Judah did what was evil, greater than all the evil which the Amorites did, who were before him. 2 Kings 21:11.

[5] 'With my sword' means through truth engaged in conflict. This is clear from the meaning of 'sword' as truth engaged in conflict, dealt with in 2799, 4499.

'And my bow' means received from doctrine. This is clear from the meaning of 'bow' as doctrine, dealt with in 2686, 2709.

[6] The words used here, 'the portion which I took out of the hand of the Amorite with my sword and my bow' were, it is quite evident, uttered by Israel on account of the internal sense; for Jacob did not take that portion from the Amorite with sword or bow. He bought it from the sons of Hamor, as is evident from Genesis 33, where these words occur, Jacob came to Salem, the city of Shechem, which is in the land of Canaan, as he was coming from Paddan Aram; and he encamped towards the face of the city. And he bought the portion of the field where he had stretched his tent, from the hand of the sons of Hamor, the father of Shechem, for a hundred kesitahs. Genesis 33:18-19.

The fact that this field was the portion he gave to Joseph is clear in Joshua,

The bones of Joseph which the children of Israel caused to be brought up out of Egypt they buried in Shechem, in the part of the field which Jacob bought from the sons of Hamor, the father of Shechem, for a hundred kesitahs; and they had become an inheritance for the children of Joseph. Joshua 24:32.

From this it is evident that the portion had been bought, and that this is what was given to Joseph. Nor was the city of Shechem nearby meant, the city in which Simeon and Levi killed every male and which they took with the sword, Genesis 34. This is made clear by the fact that Jacob detested what they did and for that reason cursed Simeon and Levi, completely dissociating himself from the crime. He said,

Simeon and Levi are brothers; instruments of violence are their swords. Into their secret place let my soul not come; in their congregation let not my glory be united; for in their anger they killed a man, and in their pleasure they hamstrung an ox. Cursed be their anger, for it was fierce, and their wrath, for it was hard. 2 I will divide them in Jacob, and scatter them in Israel. Genesis 49:5-7.

From all this it may now be seen that the words 'the portion which I took out of the hand of the Amorite with my sword and my bow' were uttered by him, when the spirit of prophecy rested on him, for the sake of the internal sense.

脚注:

1. The Latin means O Jerusalem but the Hebrew means to Jerusalem, which Swedenborg has in other places where he quotes this verse (and possibly in his rough draft here).

2. i.e. cruel

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.

圣经文本

 

Amos第2章:9-10

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9 Yet I destroyed the Amorite before them, whose height was like the height of the cedars, and he was strong as the oaks; yet I destroyed his fruit from above, and his roots from beneath.

10 Also I brought you up out of the land of Egypt, and led you forty years in the wilderness, to possess the land of the Amorite.