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Genesis第34章

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1 ἐκἔρχομαι-VBI-AAI3S δέ-X *δινα-N---NSF ὁ- A--NSF θυγάτηρ-N3--NSF *λεια-N---GSF ὅς- --ASF τίκτω-VBI-AAI3S ὁ- A--DSM *ἰακώβ-N---DSM καταμανθάνω-VB--AAN ὁ- A--APF θυγάτηρ-N3--APF ὁ- A--GPF ἐγχώριος-A1--GPF

2 καί-C ὁράω-VBI-AAI3S αὐτός- D--ASF *συχεμ-N---NSM ὁ- A--NSM υἱός-N2--NSM *εμμωρ-N---GSM ὁ- A--NSM *χορραῖος-N2--NSM ὁ- A--NSM ἄρχων-N3--NSM ὁ- A--GSF γῆ-N1--GSF καί-C λαμβάνω-VB--AAPNSM αὐτός- D--ASF κοιμάω-VCI-API3S μετά-P αὐτός- D--GSF καί-C ταπεινόω-VAI-AAI3S αὐτός- D--ASF

3 καί-C προςἔχω-VBI-AAI3S ὁ- A--DSF ψυχή-N1--DSF *δινα-N---GSF ὁ- A--GSF θυγάτηρ-N3--GSF *ἰακώβ-N---GSM καί-C ἀγαπάω-VAI-AAI3S ὁ- A--ASF παρθένος-N2--ASF καί-C λαλέω-VAI-AAI3S κατά-P ὁ- A--ASF διάνοια-N1A-ASF ὁ- A--GSF παρθένος-N2--GSF αὐτός- D--DSF

4 εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S δέ-X *συχεμ-N---NSM πρός-P *εμμωρ-N---ASM ὁ- A--ASM πατήρ-N3--ASM αὐτός- D--GSM λέγω-V1--PAPNSM λαμβάνω-VB--AAD2S ἐγώ- P--DS ὁ- A--ASF παιδίσκη-N1--ASF οὗτος- D--ASF εἰς-P γυνή-N3K-ASF

5 *ἰακώβ-N---NSM δέ-X ἀκούω-VAI-AAI3S ὅτι-C μιαίνω-VAI-AAI3S ὁ- A--NSM υἱός-N2--NSM *εμμωρ-N---GSM *δινα-N---ASF ὁ- A--ASF θυγάτηρ-N3--ASF αὐτός- D--GSM ὁ- A--NPM δέ-X υἱός-N2--NPM αὐτός- D--GSM εἰμί-V9--IAI3P μετά-P ὁ- A--GPN κτῆνος-N3E-GPN αὐτός- D--GSM ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSN πεδίον-N2N-DSN παρασιωπάω-VAI-AAI3S δέ-X *ἰακώβ-N---NSM ἕως-P ὁ- A--GSN ἔρχομαι-VB--AAN αὐτός- D--APM

6 ἐκἔρχομαι-VBI-AAI3S δέ-X *εμμωρ-N---NSM ὁ- A--NSM πατήρ-N3--NSM *συχεμ-N---GSM πρός-P *ἰακώβ-N---ASM λαλέω-VA--AAN αὐτός- D--DSM

7 ὁ- A--NPM δέ-X υἱός-N2--NPM *ἰακώβ-N---GSM ἔρχομαι-VBI-AAI3P ἐκ-P ὁ- A--GSN πεδίον-N2N-GSN ὡς-C δέ-X ἀκούω-VAI-AAI3P κατανύττω-VQI-API3P ὁ- A--NPM ἀνήρ-N3--NPM καί-C λυπηρός-A1A-NSN εἰμί-V9--IAI3S αὐτός- D--DPM σφόδρα-D ὅτι-C ἀσχήμων-A3N-ASN ποιέω-VAI-AAI3S ἐν-P *ἰσραήλ-N---DSM κοιμάω-VC--APPNSM μετά-P ὁ- A--GSF θυγάτηρ-N3--GSF *ἰακώβ-N---GSM καί-C οὐ-D οὕτως-D εἰμί-VF--FMI3S

8 καί-C λαλέω-VAI-AAI3S *εμμωρ-N---NSM αὐτός- D--DPM λέγω-V1--PAPNSM *συχεμ-N---NSM ὁ- A--NSM υἱός-N2--NSM ἐγώ- P--GS προαἱρέω-VAI-AMI3S ὁ- A--DSF ψυχή-N1--DSF ὁ- A--ASF θυγάτηρ-N3--ASF σύ- P--GP δίδωμι-VO--AAD2P οὖν-X αὐτός- D--ASF αὐτός- D--DSM γυνή-N3K-ASF

9 ἐπιγαμβρεύω-VA--AMI2P ἐγώ- P--DP ὁ- A--APF θυγάτηρ-N3--APF σύ- P--GP δίδωμι-VO--AAD2P ἐγώ- P--DP καί-C ὁ- A--APF θυγάτηρ-N3--APF ἐγώ- P--GP λαμβάνω-VB--AAD2P ὁ- A--DPM υἱός-N2--DPM σύ- P--GP

10 καί-C ἐν-P ἐγώ- P--DP καταοἰκέω-V2--PAI2P καί-C ὁ- A--NSF γῆ-N1--NSF ἰδού-I πλατύς-A3U-NSF ἐναντίον-P σύ- P--GP καταοἰκέω-V2--PAD2P καί-C ἐνπορεύομαι-V1--PMD2P ἐπί-P αὐτός- D--GSF καί-C ἐνκτάομαι-VA--AMD2P ἐν-P αὐτός- D--DSF

11 εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S δέ-X *συχεμ-N---NSM πρός-P ὁ- A--ASM πατήρ-N3--ASM αὐτός- D--GSF καί-C πρός-P ὁ- A--APM ἀδελφός-N2--APM αὐτός- D--GSF εὑρίσκω-VB--AAO1S χάρις-N3--ASF ἐναντίον-P σύ- P--GP καί-C ὅς- --ASN ἐάν-C εἶπον-VBI-AAS2P δίδωμι-VF--FAI1P

12 πληθύνω-VA--AAD2P ὁ- A--ASF φερνή-N1--ASF σφόδρα-D καί-C δίδωμι-VF--FAI1S καθότι-D ἄν-X εἶπον-VBI-AAS2P ἐγώ- P--DS καί-C δίδωμι-VF--FAI2P ἐγώ- P--DS ὁ- A--ASF παῖς-N3D-ASM οὗτος- D--ASF εἰς-P γυνή-N3K-ASF

13 ἀποκρίνω-VCI-API3P δέ-X ὁ- A--NPM υἱός-N2--NPM *ἰακώβ-N---GSM ὁ- A--DSM *συχεμ-N---DSM καί-C *εμμωρ-N---DSM ὁ- A--DSM πατήρ-N3--DSM αὐτός- D--GSM μετά-P δόλος-N2--GSM καί-C λαλέω-VAI-AAI3P αὐτός- D--DPM ὅτι-C μιαίνω-VAI-AAI3P *δινα-N---ASF ὁ- A--ASF ἀδελφή-N1--ASF αὐτός- D--GPM

14 καί-C εἶπον-VAI-AAI3P αὐτός- D--DPM *συμεων-N---NSM καί-C *λευί-N---NSM ὁ- A--NPM ἀδελφός-N2--NPM *δινα-N---GSF υἱός-N2--NPM δέ-X *λεια-N---GSF οὐ-D δύναμαι-VF--FMI1P ποιέω-VA--AAN ὁ- A--ASN ῥῆμα-N3M-ASN οὗτος- D--ASN δίδωμι-VO--AAN ὁ- A--ASF ἀδελφή-N1--ASF ἐγώ- P--GP ἄνθρωπος-N2--DSM ὅς- --NSM ἔχω-V1--PAI3S ἀκροβυστία-N1A-ASF εἰμί-V9--PAI3S γάρ-X ὄνειδος-N3E-NSN ἐγώ- P--DP

15 ἐν-P οὗτος- D--DSM ὁμοιόω-VC--FPI1P σύ- P--DP καί-C καταοἰκέω-VF--FAI1P ἐν-P σύ- P--DP ἐάν-C γίγνομαι-VB--AMS2P ὡς-C ἐγώ- P--NP καί-C σύ- P--NP ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSN περιτέμνω-VC--APN σύ- P--GP πᾶς-A3--ASN ἀρσενικός-A1--ASN

16 καί-C δίδωμι-VF--FAI1P ὁ- A--APF θυγάτηρ-N3--APF ἐγώ- P--GP σύ- P--DP καί-C ἀπό-P ὁ- A--GPF θυγάτηρ-N3--GPF σύ- P--GP λαμβάνω-VF--FMI1P ἐγώ- P--DP γυνή-N3K-APF καί-C οἰκέω-VF--FAI1P παρά-P σύ- P--DP καί-C εἰμί-VF--FMI1P ὡς-C γένος-N3E-NSN εἷς-A3--NSN

17 ἐάν-C δέ-X μή-D εἰςἀκούω-VA--AAS2P ἐγώ- P--GP ὁ- A--GSN περιτέμνω-V1--PMN λαμβάνω-VB--AAPNPM ὁ- A--APF θυγάτηρ-N3--APF ἐγώ- P--GP ἀποἔρχομαι-VF--FMI1P

18 καί-C ἀρέσκω-VAI-AAI3P ὁ- A--NPM λόγος-N2--NPM ἐναντίον-P *εμμωρ-N---GSM καί-C ἐναντίον-P *συχεμ-N---GSM ὁ- A--GSM υἱός-N2--GSM *εμμωρ-N---GSM

19 καί-C οὐ-D χρονίζω-VAI-AAI3S ὁ- A--NSM νεανίσκος-N2--NSM ὁ- A--GSN ποιέω-VA--AAN ὁ- A--ASN ῥῆμα-N3M-ASN οὗτος- D--ASN ἐνκεῖμαι-V5I-IMI3S γάρ-X ὁ- A--DSF θυγάτηρ-N3--DSF *ἰακώβ-N---GSM αὐτός- D--NSM δέ-X εἰμί-V9--IAI3S ἔνδοξος-A1B-NSMS πᾶς-A3--GPM ὁ- A--GPM ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSM οἶκος-N2--DSM ὁ- A--GSM πατήρ-N3--GSM αὐτός- D--GSM

20 ἔρχομαι-VBI-AAI3S δέ-X *εμμωρ-N---NSM καί-C *συχεμ-N---NSM ὁ- A--NSM υἱός-N2--NSM αὐτός- D--GSM πρός-P ὁ- A--ASF πύλη-N1--ASF ὁ- A--GSF πόλις-N3I-GSF αὐτός- D--GPM καί-C λαλέω-VAI-AAI3P πρός-P ὁ- A--APM ἀνήρ-N3--APM ὁ- A--GSF πόλις-N3I-GSF αὐτός- D--GPM λέγω-V1--PAPNPM

21 ὁ- A--NPM ἄνθρωπος-N2--NPM οὗτος- D--NPM εἰρηνικός-A1--NPM εἰμί-V9--PAI3P μετά-P ἐγώ- P--GP οἰκέω-V2--PAD3P ἐπί-P ὁ- A--GSF γῆ-N1--GSF καί-C ἐνπορεύομαι-V1--PMD3P αὐτός- D--ASF ὁ- A--NSF δέ-X γῆ-N1--NSF ἰδού-I πλατύς-A3U-NSF ἐναντίον-P αὐτός- D--GPM ὁ- A--APF θυγάτηρ-N3--APF αὐτός- D--GPM λαμβάνω-VF--FMI1P ἐγώ- P--DP γυνή-N3K-APF καί-C ὁ- A--APF θυγάτηρ-N3--APF ἐγώ- P--GP δίδωμι-VF--FAI1P αὐτός- D--DPM

22 μόνον-D ἐν-P οὗτος- D--DSM ὁμοιόω-VC--FPI3P ἐγώ- P--DP ὁ- A--NPM ἄνθρωπος-N2--NPM ὁ- A--GSN καταοἰκέω-V2--PAN μετά-P ἐγώ- P--GP ὥστε-C εἰμί-V9--PAN λαός-N2--ASM εἷς-A3--ASM ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSN περιτέμνω-V1--PMN ἐγώ- P--GP πᾶς-A3--ASN ἀρσενικός-A1--ASN καθά-D καί-C αὐτός- D--NPM περιτέμνω-VM--XMI3P

23 καί-C ὁ- A--NPN κτῆνος-N3E-NPN αὐτός- D--GPM καί-C ὁ- A--NPN ὑποἄρχω-V1--PAPNPN αὐτός- D--GPM καί-C ὁ- A--NPN τετράποδος-A1B-NPN οὐ-D ἐγώ- P--GP εἰμί-VF--FMI3S μόνον-D ἐν-P οὗτος- D--DSM ὁμοιόω-VC--APS1P αὐτός- D--DPM καί-C οἰκέω-VF--FAI3P μετά-P ἐγώ- P--GP

24 καί-C εἰςἀκούω-VAI-AAI3P *εμμωρ-N---GSM καί-C *συχεμ-N---GSM ὁ- A--GSM υἱός-N2--GSM αὐτός- D--GSM πᾶς-A3--NPM ὁ- A--NPM ἐκπορεύομαι-V1--PMPNPM ὁ- A--ASF πύλη-N1--ASF ὁ- A--GSF πόλις-N3I-GSF αὐτός- D--GPM καί-C περιτέμνω-VBI-AMI3P ὁ- A--ASF σάρξ-N3K-ASF ὁ- A--GSF ἀκροβυστία-N1A-GSF αὐτός- D--GPM πᾶς-A3--NSM ἄρσην-A3--NSM

25 γίγνομαι-VBI-AMI3S δέ-X ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSF ἡμέρα-N1A-DSF ὁ- A--DSF τρίτος-A1--DSF ὅτε-D εἰμί-V9--IAI3P ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSM πόνος-N2--DSM λαμβάνω-VBI-AAI3P ὁ- A--NPM δύο-M υἱός-N2--NPM *ἰακώβ-N---GSM *συμεων-N---NSM καί-C *λευί-N---NSM ὁ- A--NPM ἀδελφός-N2--NPM *δινα-N---GSF ἕκαστος-A1--NSM ὁ- A--ASF μάχαιρα-N1A-ASF αὐτός- D--GSM καί-C εἰςἔρχομαι-VBI-AAI3P εἰς-P ὁ- A--ASF πόλις-N3I-ASF ἀσφαλῶς-D καί-C ἀποκτείνω-VAI-AAI3P πᾶς-A3--ASN ἀρσενικός-A1--ASN

26 ὁ- A--ASM τε-X *εμμωρ-N---ASM καί-C *συχεμ-N---ASM ὁ- A--ASM υἱός-N2--ASM αὐτός- D--GSM ἀποκτείνω-VAI-AAI3P ἐν-P στόμα-N3M-DSN μάχαιρα-N1A-GSF καί-C λαμβάνω-VBI-AAI3P ὁ- A--ASF *δινα-N---ASF ἐκ-P ὁ- A--GSM οἶκος-N2--GSM ὁ- A--GSM *συχεμ-N---GSM καί-C ἐκἔρχομαι-VBI-AAI3P

27 ὁ- A--NPM δέ-X υἱός-N2--NPM *ἰακώβ-N---GSM εἰςἔρχομαι-VBI-AAI3P ἐπί-P ὁ- A--APM τραυματίας-N1--APM καί-C διαἁρπάζω-VAI-AAI3P ὁ- A--ASF πόλις-N3I-ASF ἐν-P ὅς- --DSF μιαίνω-VAI-AAI3P *δινα-N---ASF ὁ- A--ASF ἀδελφή-N1--ASF αὐτός- D--GPM

28 καί-C ὁ- A--APN πρόβατον-N2N-APN αὐτός- D--GPM καί-C ὁ- A--APM βοῦς-N3--APM αὐτός- D--GPM καί-C ὁ- A--APM ὄνος-N2--APM αὐτός- D--GPM ὅσος-A1--NPN τε-X εἰμί-V9--IAI3S ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSF πόλις-N3I-DSF καί-C ὅσος-A1--NPN εἰμί-V9--IAI3S ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSN πεδίον-N2N-DSN λαμβάνω-VBI-AAI3P

29 καί-C πᾶς-A3--APN ὁ- A--APN σῶμα-N3M-APN αὐτός- D--GPM καί-C πᾶς-A1S-ASF ὁ- A--ASF ἀποσκευή-N1--ASF αὐτός- D--GPM καί-C ὁ- A--APF γυνή-N3K-APF αὐτός- D--GPM αἰχμαλωτεύω-VAI-AAI3P καί-C διαἁρπάζω-VAI-AAI3P ὅσος-A1--APN τε-X εἰμί-V9--IAI3S ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSF πόλις-N3I-DSF καί-C ὅσος-A1--APN εἰμί-V9--IAI3S ἐν-P ὁ- A--DPF οἰκία-N1A-DPF

30 εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S δέ-X *ἰακώβ-N---NSM *συμεων-N---DSM καί-C *λευί-N---DSM μισητός-A1--ASM ἐγώ- P--AS ποιέω-VX--XAI2P ὥστε-C πονηρός-A1A-ASM ἐγώ- P--AS εἰμί-V9--PAN πᾶς-A3--DPM ὁ- A--DPM καταοἰκέω-V2--PAPDPM ὁ- A--ASF γῆ-N1--ASF ἐν-P τε-X ὁ- A--DPM *χαναναῖος-N2--DPM καί-C ὁ- A--DPM *φερεζαῖος-N2--DPM ἐγώ- P--NS δέ-X ὀλιγοστός-A1--NSM εἰμί-V9--PAI1S ἐν-P ἀριθμός-N2--DSM καί-C συνἄγω-VQ--APPNPM ἐπί-P ἐγώ- P--AS συνκόπτω-VF--FAI3P ἐγώ- P--AS καί-C ἐκτρίβω-VD--FPI1S ἐγώ- P--NS καί-C ὁ- A--NSM οἶκος-N2--NSM ἐγώ- P--GS

31 ὁ- A--NPM δέ-X εἶπον-VAI-AAI3P ἀλλά-C ὡσεί-D πόρνη-N1--DSF χράω-VA--AMS3P ὁ- A--DSF ἀδελφή-N1--DSF ἐγώ- P--GP

   

来自斯威登堡的著作

 

Arcana Coelestia#4516

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4516. 'You have brought trouble on me, by making me stink to the inhabitant of the land' means that those who belonged to the Ancient Church abominated them. This is clear from the meaning of 'bringing trouble on me, by making me stink' as causing them to abominate, and from the meaning of 'the inhabitant of the land' here as those who belonged to the Ancient Church. For 'the land' means the Church, 566, 662, 1066, 1067, 1262, 1733, 1850, 2117, 2118 (end), 2928, 3355, 4447, and so 'the inhabitant of the land' those who belong to the Church, which in this case is the Ancient Church since that Church continued to exist among some nations in the land of Canaan. But that which was a representative of the Church was not established among the people descended from Jacob until that Ancient Church had completely come to an end. This fact is also meant by those descended from Jacob not being allowed into the land of Canaan until the iniquity of the inhabitants of the land had come to a close, as stated in Genesis 15:16. For no new Church is ever established until the previous one has been laid waste.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.

来自斯威登堡的著作

 

Arcana Coelestia#566

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566. 'The face 1 of the ground' means the whole of that area where the Church was. This is clear from the meaning of 'the ground', for in the Word a careful distinction is made between ground (humus) and land or earth (terra). Whenever 'ground' is used it means the Church or some aspect of the Church. This too is the derivation of the name Man or Adam, which means ground. But when 'land' or earth' occurs in the Word it frequently means where the Church or some aspect of the Church does not exist, as in Chapter 1 where the word 'land' alone is used, because the Church or regenerate person did not as yet exist. Not until Chapter 2 is the word 'ground' used because the Church has by now come into being. The same applies in the present verse and in verses 4, 23, of the next chapter, where it is said that every being was to be wiped off the face 1 of the ground, meaning within that area where the Church was; and in verse 7 of the next chapter, where the subject is the Church that is to be created, 'to keep their seed alive on the face 1 of the ground'. 2 The same applies elsewhere in the Word, as in Isaiah,

Jehovah will have compassion on Jacob, and will still choose Israel, and will set them on their own ground. And the peoples will take them and bring them to their place, and the house of Israel will inherit them on Jehovah's ground. Isaiah 14:1-2.

This refers to the Church once it has come into being; but when in the same chapter the Church does not exist it is called the land, verses 9, 12, 16, 20, 21, 25, 26.

[2] In the same prophet,

And the ground of Judah will be a terror to Egypt. On that day there will be five cities in the land of Egypt which speak the language 3 of Canaan. Isaiah 19:17-18.

Here 'the ground' means where the Church exists, and 'the land' where it does not. In the same prophet,

The land will surely stagger like a drunken man. Jehovah will visit the host of the height on high, and the kings of the ground on the ground. Isaiah 24:20-21.

Here the meaning is similar. In Jeremiah,

Because of the ground which was cracked since there was no rain on the land, the farmers were put to shame, and covered their heads. Even the hind in the field has calved. Jeremiah 14:4-5.

Here 'the land' stands for that which includes the ground, and 'the ground' for that which includes the field.

[3] In the same prophet,

He led the seed of the house of Israel out of the north land and out of all the lands to where I have driven them. And they will dwell on their own ground. Jeremiah 23:8.

Here 'land' and 'lands' mean where Churches do not exist, 'the ground' where the Church or true worship does exist. In the same prophet,

I will render the remnants of Jerusalem, those who are left in this land, and those who are dwelling in the land of Egypt, and I will render them as a horror for evil to all the kingdoms of the land. And I will send sword, famine, and pestilence upon them, until they are consumed from the ground which I gave to them and their fathers. Jeremiah 24:8-10.

'The ground' stands for doctrine and worship arising out of it. And something similar is found in 25:5 of the same book.

[4] In Ezekiel,

I will gather you out of the lands into which you have been scattered. And you will acknowledge that I am Jehovah when I bring you back to the ground of Israel, into the land which I lifted up My hand to give to your fathers. Ezekiel 20:41-42.

'The ground' stands for internal worship. It is called 'the land' when internal worship does not exist. In Malachi,

I will rebuke the devourer for you, and he will not ruin for you the fruit of the ground, nor will the vine in the field fail you. And all the nations will call you blessed, for you will be a land of that which is pleasing. Malachi 3:11-12.

Here 'land' stands for that which includes, and so plainly stands for man who is actually called 'the land', when 'ground' stands for the Church or doctrine.

[5] In Moses,

Sing, O Nations, His people. He will reconcile His ground, His people. Deuteronomy 32:43.

This clearly stands for the Church of the gentiles, which is called 'the ground'. In Isaiah,

Before the boy knows to refuse evil and to choose good, the ground will be deserted which you loathe in the presence of its two kings. Isaiah 7:16.

This refers to the Coming of the Lord. 'The ground will be deserted' stands for the Church or true doctrine of faith. The words 'ground 'and 'field' are clearly used in this way because they are places that are sown, as in Isaiah,

He will give rain for your seed with which you may sow the ground. Oxen and young asses tilling the ground . . . Isaiah 30:23-24.

And in Joel,

The field has been laid waste, and the ground has been mourning because the corn has been laid waste. Joel 1:10.

From these quotations it is now clear that 'man', who in Hebrew is called Adam from the word for ground, means the Church.

脚注:

1. literally, faces

2. The Hebrew in Genesis 7:3 in fact means earth or land. cf 722 below.

3. literally, lip.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.

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