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Genesis第33章

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1 ἀναβλέπω-VA--AAPNSM δέ-X *ἰακώβ-N---NSM ὁράω-VBI-AAI3S καί-C ἰδού-I *ησαυ-N---NSM ὁ- A--NSM ἀδελφός-N2--NSM αὐτός- D--GSM ἔρχομαι-V1--PMPNSM καί-C τετρακόσιοι-A1A-NPM ἀνήρ-N3--NPM μετά-P αὐτός- D--GSM καί-C ἐπι διααἱρέω-VBI-AAI3S *ἰακώβ-N---NSM ὁ- A--APN παιδίον-N2N-APN ἐπί-P *λεια-N---ASF καί-C *ραχηλ-N---ASF καί-C ὁ- A--APF δύο-M παιδίσκη-N1--APF

2 καί-C ποιέω-VAI-AAI3S ὁ- A--APF δύο-M παιδίσκη-N1--APF καί-C ὁ- A--APM υἱός-N2--APM αὐτός- D--GPM ἐν-P πρῶτος-A1--DPMS καί-C *λεια-N---ASF καί-C ὁ- A--APN παιδίον-N2N-APN αὐτός- D--GSF ὀπίσω-P καί-C *ραχηλ-N---ASF καί-C *ιωσηφ-N---ASM ἔσχατο-A1--APM

3 αὐτός- D--NSM δέ-X προἔρχομαι-VBI-AAI3S ἔμπροσθεν-P αὐτός- D--GPM καί-C προςκυνέω-VAI-AAI3S ἐπί-P ὁ- A--ASF γῆ-N1--ASF ἑπτάκις-D ἕως-P ὁ- A--GSN ἐγγίζω-VA--AAN ὁ- A--GSM ἀδελφός-N2--GSM αὐτός- D--GSM

4 καί-C προςτρέχω-VBI-AAI3S *ησαυ-N---NSM εἰς-P συνάντησις-N3I-ASF αὐτός- D--DSM καί-C περιλαμβάνω-VB--AAPNSM αὐτός- D--ASM φιλέω-VAI-AAI3S καί-C προςπίπτω-VBI-AAI3S ἐπί-P ὁ- A--ASM τράχηλος-N2--ASM αὐτός- D--GSM καί-C κλαίω-VAI-AAI3P ἀμφότεροι-A1A-NPM

5 καί-C ἀναβλέπω-VA--AAPNSM ὁράω-VBI-AAI3S ὁ- A--APF γυνή-N3K-APF καί-C ὁ- A--APN παιδίον-N2N-APN καί-C εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S τίς- I--NSN οὗτος- D--NPN σύ- P--DS εἰμί-V9--PAI3S ὁ- A--NSM δέ-X εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S ὁ- A--NPN παιδίον-N2N-NPN ὅς- --DPM ἐλεέω-VAI-AAI3S ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM ὁ- A--ASM παῖς-N3D-ASM σύ- P--GS

6 καί-C προςἐγγίζω-VAI-AAI3P ὁ- A--NPF παιδίσκη-N1--NPF καί-C ὁ- A--NPN τέκνον-N2N-NPN αὐτός- D--GPM καί-C προςκυνέω-VAI-AAI3P

7 καί-C προςἐγγίζω-VAI-AAI3S *λεια-N---NSF καί-C ὁ- A--NPN τέκνον-N2N-NPN αὐτός- D--GSF καί-C προςκυνέω-VAI-AAI3P καί-C μετά-P οὗτος- D--APN προςἐγγίζω-VAI-AAI3S *ραχηλ-N---NSF καί-C *ιωσηφ-N---NSM καί-C προςκυνέω-VAI-AAI3P

8 καί-C εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S τίς- I--NSN οὗτος- D--NPN σύ- P--DS εἰμί-V9--PAI3S πᾶς-A1S-NPF ὁ- A--NPF παρεμβολή-N1--NPF οὗτος- D--NPF ὅς- --DPF ἀποἀντάω-VX--XAI1S ὁ- A--NSM δέ-X εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S ἵνα-C εὑρίσκω-VB--AAS3S ὁ- A--NSM παῖς-N3D-NSM σύ- P--GS χάρις-N3--ASF ἐναντίον-P σύ- P--GS κύριος-N2--VSM

9 εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S δέ-X *ησαυ-N---NSM εἰμί-V9--PAI3S ἐγώ- P--DS πολύς-A1--NPN ἀδελφός-N2--VSM εἰμί-V9--PAD3S σύ- P--DS ὁ- A--NPN σός-A1--NPN

10 εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S δέ-X *ἰακώβ-N---NSM εἰ-C εὑρίσκω-VX--XAI1S χάρις-N3--ASF ἐναντίον-P σύ- P--GS δέχομαι-VA--AMD2S ὁ- A--APN δῶρον-N2N-APN διά-P ὁ- A--GPM ἐμός-A1--GPM χείρ-N3--GPF ἕνεκεν-P οὗτος- D--GSM ὁράω-VBI-AAI1S ὁ- A--ASN πρόσωπον-N2N-ASN σύ- P--GS ὡς-C ἄν-X τις- I--NSM ὁράω-VB--AAO3S πρόσωπον-N2N-ASN θεός-N2--GSM καί-C εὐδοκέω-VF--FAI2S ἐγώ- P--AS

11 λαμβάνω-VB--AAD2S ὁ- A--APF εὐλογία-N1A-APF ἐγώ- P--GS ὅς- --APF φέρω-VAI-AAI1S σύ- P--DS ὅτι-C ἐλεέω-VAI-AAI3S ἐγώ- P--AS ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM καί-C εἰμί-V9--PAI3S ἐγώ- P--DS πᾶς-A3--NPN καί-C βιάζομαι-VAI-AMI3S αὐτός- D--ASM καί-C λαμβάνω-VBI-AAI3S

12 καί-C εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S ἀποαἴρω-VA--AAPNPM πορεύομαι-VF--FMI1P ἐπί-P εὐθύς-A3U-ASF

13 εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S δέ-X αὐτός- D--DSM ὁ- A--NSM κύριος-N2--NSM ἐγώ- P--GS γιγνώσκω-V1--PAI3S ὅτι-C ὁ- A--NPN παιδίον-N2N-NPN ἁπαλός-A1--NPNC καί-C ὁ- A--NPN πρόβατον-N2N-NPN καί-C ὁ- A--NPF βοῦς-N3--NPF λοχεύω-V1--PMI3P ἐπί-P ἐγώ- P--AS ἐάν-C οὖν-X καταδιώκω-VA--AAS1S αὐτός- D--APM ἡμέρα-N1A-ASF εἷς-A1A-ASF ἀποθνήσκω-VF2-FMI3P πᾶς-A3--NPN ὁ- A--NPN κτῆνος-N3E-NPN

14 προἔρχομαι-VB--AAD3S ὁ- A--NSM κύριος-N2--NSM ἐγώ- P--GS ἔμπροσθεν-P ὁ- A--GSM παῖς-N3D-GSM ἐγώ- P--NS δέ-X ἐνἰσχύω-VF--FAI1S ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSF ὁδός-N2--DSF κατά-P σχολή-N1--ASF ὁ- A--GSF πορεύσις-N3I-GSF ὁ- A--GSF ἐναντίον-P ἐγώ- P--GS καί-C κατά-P πούς-N3D-ASM ὁ- A--GPN παιδάριον-N2N-GPN ἕως-P ὁ- A--GSN ἐγώ- P--AS ἔρχομαι-VB--AAN πρός-P ὁ- A--ASM κύριος-N2--ASM ἐγώ- P--GS εἰς-P *σηιρ-N---AS

15 εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S δέ-X *ησαυ-N---NSM καταλείπω-VF--FAI1S μετά-P σύ- P--GS ἀπό-P ὁ- A--GSM λαός-N2--GSM ὁ- A--GSM μετά-P ἐγώ- P--GS ὁ- A--NSM δέ-X εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S ἵνα-C τίς- I--NSN οὗτος- D--NSN ἱκανός-A1--NSN ὅτι-C εὑρίσκω-VB--AAI3P χάρις-N3--ASF ἐναντίον-P σύ- P--GS κύριος-N2--VSM

16 ἀποστρέφω-VAI-AAI3S δέ-X *ησαυ-N---NSM ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSF ἡμέρα-N1A-DSF ἐκεῖνος- D--DSF εἰς-P ὁ- A--ASF ὁδός-N2--ASF αὐτός- D--GSM εἰς-P *σηιρ-N---AS

17 καί-C *ἰακώβ-N---NSM ἀποαἴρω-V1--PAI3S εἰς-P *σκηνή-N1--APF καί-C ποιέω-VAI-AAI3S ἑαυτοῦ- D--DSM ἐκεῖ-D οἰκία-N1A-APF καί-C ὁ- A--DPN κτῆνος-N3E-DPN αὐτός- D--GSM ποιέω-VAI-AAI3S σκηνή-N1--APF διά-P οὗτος- D--ASN καλέω-VAI-AAI3S ὁ- A--ASN ὄνομα-N3M-ASN ὁ- A--GSM τόπος-N2--GSM ἐκεῖνος- D--GSM *σκηνή-N1--NPF

18 καί-C ἔρχομαι-VBI-AAI3S *ἰακώβ-N---NSM εἰς-P *σαλημ-N---AS πόλις-N3I-ASF *σικιμος-N2--GPM ὅς- --NSF εἰμί-V9--PAI3S ἐν-P γῆ-N1--DSF *χανααν-N----S ὅτε-D ἔρχομαι-VBI-AAI3S ἐκ-P ὁ- A--GSF *μεσοποταμία-N1A-GSF *συρία-N1A-GSF καί-C παρα ἐνβάλλω-VBI-AAI3S κατά-P πρόσωπον-N2N-ASN ὁ- A--GSF πόλις-N3I-GSF

19 καί-C κτάομαι-VAI-AMI3S ὁ- A--ASF μερίς-N3D-ASF ὁ- A--GSM ἀγρός-N2--GSM οὗ-D ἵστημι-VAI-AAI3S ἐκεῖ-D ὁ- A--ASF σκηνή-N1--ASF αὐτός- D--GSM παρά-P *εμμωρ-N---DSM πατήρ-N3--GSM *συχεμ-N---GSM ἑκατόν-M ἀμνός-N2--GPM

20 καί-C ἵστημι-VAI-AAI3S ἐκεῖ-D θυσιαστήριον-N2N-ASN καί-C ἐπικαλέω-VAI-AMI3S ὁ- A--ASM θεός-N2--ASM *ἰσραήλ-N---GSM

   

来自斯威登堡的著作

 

Arcana Coelestia#4391

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4391. 'And made booths for his cattle' means a similar increase in good and truth at that time. This is clear from the meaning of 'cattle' as goods and truths in general, and from the meaning of 'making booths', which are tents, as something similar to what is meant by 'building a house', namely receiving an increase of good from truth. The two phrases differ in that 'building a house' means that which is less general, and so rather more internal, while 'making booths', or tents, means that which is more general, and so rather more external. The house was intended for themselves, that is to say, for Jacob, his womenfolk and children, the booths for the servants, flocks and herds. In the Word 'booths' or tents, strictly speaking, means the holiness of truth, and they are distinguished from tabernacles, which too are called tents, by the fact that the latter mean the holiness of good, 414, 1102, 2145, 2152, 4128. The word in the original language for booths is 'succoth', whereas that for tabernacles is 'ohalim'. The holiness of truth is the good which springs from truth.

[2] This meaning carried by the booths or tents called 'succoth' is further evident from the following places in the Word: In David,

Jehovah God rode on a cherub, and flew, and was borne on the wings of the wind. He made darkness His hiding-place, and His surroundings His tent - darkness of waters, clouds of the heavens. Psalms 18:10-11.

And elsewhere,

He bowed the heavens when He came down, and thick darkness was under His feet. And He rode on a cherub, and new, and was borne on the wings of the wind. And He made tents of darkness around Him, clusters of water, clouds of the heavens. 2 Samuel 22:10-12.

This refers to Divine revelation, or the Word. 'Bowing the heavens when He came down' stands for hiding the interior truths of the Word. 'Thick darkness under His feet' stands for the fact that compared with interior truths, those visible to man are like darkness, the literal sense of the Word being of such a nature. 'Riding on a cherub' stands for the fact that it was provided in this way. 'Making tents of the darkness around Him' or 'making His surroundings His tent' stands for the holiness of truth concealed in its hiding-place, that is to say, inwardly - within the literal sense. 'Clusters of waters and clouds of the heavens' means the Word in the letter. Regarding 'clouds of the heavens' meaning the Word in the letter, see Preface to Chapter 18 of Genesis, and 4060.

[3] The same is meant by the following in Isaiah,

Jehovah will create over every habitation of mount Zion, and over her assemblies, a cloud by day, and smoke and the shining of a flaming fire by night; for over all the glory there will be a covering. And there will be a tent for shade by day, and for a refuge and hiding-place from deluge and rain. Isaiah 4:5-6.

Here again 'cloud' means the literal sense of the Word and 'the glory' the internal sense, as they do in Matthew 24:30; Mark 13:26; Luke 21:27. Again also 'a tent' stands for the holiness of truth. Interior truths are said to be in a hiding-place for the reason that if they had been revealed they would have been made profane, see 3398, 3399, 4289, a point that is also expressed in the following words in David,

In the hiding-place of Your face You conceal them from the treacherous plans of man; You hide them in a tent from the strife of tongues. Psalms 31:20.

[4] The fact that 'a tent' means the holiness of truth is also evident in Amos,

On that day I will raise up the tent of David that is fallen down, and I will close up the breaches, and I will raise up its destroyed places, and I will build it as in the days of old. Amos 9:11.

'Raising up the tent of David that is fallen down' stands for reestablishing the holiness of truth after it has perished. 'David' stands for the Lord as regards Divine Truth, 1888, since 'a king' means Divine Truth, 2015, 2069, 3009. Because 'tent' meant the holiness of truth and 'dwelling in tents' means worship that was the product of this, the feast of tents, called the feast of tabernacles, was established in the Jewish and Israelitish Church, Leviticus 23:34, 42-43; Deuteronomy 16:13, 16, where also that feast is called the feast of succoth, or of tents.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.

来自斯威登堡的著作

 

Arcana Coelestia#1888

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1888. To illustrate that the sense of the letter of the Word is representative of Divine arcana and is the receptacle of, and thus the storehouse containing, celestial and spiritual things which are the Lord's, let two examples be taken, which will consequently reveal the position with all else The first example shows that David is not used to mean David but the Lord, the second that names mean nothing other than real things. Of David the following is said in Ezekiel,

My servant David will be King over them, and they will all have one Shepherd. They will dwell in the land, they, and their sons, and their sons' sons even for ever. And David my servant will be their Prince for ever. Ezekiel 37:24-25.

And in Hosea,

The children of Israel will return and seek Jehovah their God, and David their king. Hosea 3:5.

These promises were written by prophets who lived later than David, yet it is explicitly stated by them that he 'will be' their king and prince. From this it may become clear to anyone that in the internal sense David means the Lord. The same applies in all other places, including the historical descriptions, where David is referred to by name.

[2] As regards the names of kingdoms, regions, cities, and men meaning real things, this becomes quite clear in the Prophets. Take this single example in Isaiah,

Thus said the Lord, Jehovih Zebaoth, Do not be afraid - O My people, inhabitant of Zion - of Asshur; he will smite you with a rod, and he will lift up the staff over you in the way of Egypt. Jehovah Zebaoth will lift up the scourge over him, as when Midian was smitten in the rock of Horeb, and his rod will be over the sea, and he will lift it up in the way of Egypt. He will come against Aiath; he will pass over into Migron; he will command his arms towards Michmash. They will cross the Mabarah. Geba will be a lodging-place for us. Hormah 1 will tremble. Gibeah of Saul will flee. Make a noise with your voice, O daughter of Gallim. Hearken, O Laish. Wail, O Anathoth. Madmenah will wander about. The inhabitants of Gebim will gather themselves together. This very day he is in Nob to stay. The mountain of the daughter of Zion, the hill of Jerusalem, will shake her fist. He will cut down the entangled boughs of the wood with an axe, and Lebanon will fall by a majestic one. Isaiah 10:24, 26-34.

[3] These verses include little more than mere names, which would not make any sense at all if, without exception, those names did not mean real things; and if the mind remained fixed on those names, no acknowledgement that it was the Word of the Lord would ever be made. But who is going to believe that all those names in the internal sense contain arcana of heaven? Or that through them the state of people is described who endeavour by means of reasonings based on facts to penetrate the mysteries of faith? Or that by means of each name some particular aspect of that state is described? Or that those reasonings are dispersed by the Lord by means of the celestial things of love and the spiritual things of faith? That 'Asshur' means reasoning, which is the subject in these verses from Isaiah, becomes quite clear from what has been shown regarding 'Asshur' in 119, 1186; and that 'Egypt' means factual knowledge, from what has been shown in 1164, 1165, 1462. See these paragraphs and consider whether or not this is true. It is the same with all other names, and with individual expressions.

脚注:

1. Swedenborg appears to have copied Hormah from the Schmidius Latin Bible. The Hebrew is Haramah which is generally rendered Ramah in Latin and English versions.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.