新基督教圣经研究

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Ezekiel第23章

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1 καί-C γίγνομαι-VBI-AMI3S λόγος-N2--NSM κύριος-N2--GSM πρός-P ἐγώ- P--AS λέγω-V1--PAPNSM

2 υἱός-N2--VSM ἄνθρωπος-N2--GSM δύο-M γυνή-N3K-NPF εἰμί-V9--IAI3P θυγάτηρ-N3--NPF μήτηρ-N3--GSF εἷς-A1A-GSF

3 καί-C ἐκπορνεύω-VAI-AAI3P ἐν-P *αἴγυπτος-N2--DSF ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSF νεότης-N3T-DSF αὐτός- D--GPM ἐκεῖ-D πίπτω-VBI-AAI3P ὁ- A--NPM μαστός-N2--NPM αὐτός- D--GPM ἐκεῖ-D διαπαρθενεύω-VCI-API3P

4 καί-C ὁ- A--NPN ὄνομα-N3M-NPN αὐτός- D--GPM εἰμί-V9--IAI3S *οολα-N---NSF ὁ- A--NSF πρεσβύτερος-A1A-NSFC καί-C *οολιβα-N---NSF ὁ- A--NSF ἀδελφή-N1--NSF αὐτός- D--GSF καί-C γίγνομαι-VBI-AMI3P ἐγώ- P--DS καί-C τίκτω-VBI-AAI3P υἱός-N2--APM καί-C θυγάτηρ-N3--APF καί-C ὁ- A--NPN ὄνομα-N3M-NPN αὐτός- D--GPM *σαμαρεία-N1A-NSF ὁ- A--NSF *οολα-N---NSF καί-C *ἰερουσαλήμ-N---NSF ὁ- A--NSF *οολιβα-N---NSF

5 καί-C ἐκπορνεύω-VAI-AAI3S ὁ- A--NSF *οολα-N---NSF ἀπό-P ἐγώ- P--GS καί-C ἐπιτίθημι-VEI-AMI3S ἐπί-P ὁ- A--APM ἐραστής-N1M-APM αὐτός- D--GSF ἐπί-P ὁ- A--APM *ἀσσύριος-N2--APM ὁ- A--APM ἐγγίζω-V1--PAPAPM αὐτός- D--DSF

6 ἐνδύω-VX--XAPAPM ὑακίνθινος-A1--APN ἡγέομαι-V2--PMPAPM καί-C στρατηγός-N2--APM νεανίσκος-N2--NPM ἐπίλεκτος-A1B-NPM πᾶς-A3--NPM ἱππεύς-N3V-NPM ἱππάζομαι-V1--PMPNPM ἐπί-P ἵππος-N2--GPM

7 καί-C δίδωμι-VAI-AAI3S ὁ- A--ASF πορνεία-N1A-ASF αὐτός- D--GSF ἐπί-P αὐτός- D--APM ἐπίλεκτος-A1B-NPM υἱός-N2--NPM *ἀσσύριος-N2--GPM πᾶς-A3--NPM καί-C ἐπί-P πᾶς-A3--APM ὅς- --APM ἐπιτίθημι-VEI-AMI3S ἐν-P πᾶς-A3--DPN ὁ- A--DPN ἐνθύμημα-N3M-DPN αὐτός- D--GSF μιαίνω-V1I-IMI3S

8 καί-C ὁ- A--ASF πορνεία-N1A-ASF αὐτός- D--GSF ἐκ-P *αἴγυπτος-N2--GSF οὐ-D ἐν καταλείπω-VBI-AAI3S ὅτι-C μετά-P αὐτός- D--GSF κοιμάω-V3I-IMI3P ἐν-P νεότης-N3T-DSF αὐτός- D--GSF καί-C αὐτός- D--NPM διαπαρθενεύω-VAI-AAI3P αὐτός- D--ASF καί-C ἐκχέω-VAI-AAI3P ὁ- A--ASF πορνεία-N1A-ASF αὐτός- D--GPM ἐπί-P αὐτός- D--ASF

9 διά-P οὗτος- D--ASN παραδίδωμι-VAI-AAI1S αὐτός- D--ASF εἰς-P χείρ-N3--APF ὁ- A--GPM ἐραστής-N1M-GPM αὐτός- D--GSF εἰς-P χείρ-N3--APF υἱός-N2--GPM *ἀσσύριος-N2--GPM ἐπί-P ὅς- --APM ἐπιτίθημι-V7I-IMI3S

10 αὐτός- D--NPM ἀποκαλύπτω-VAI-AAI3P ὁ- A--ASF αἰσχύνη-N1--ASF αὐτός- D--GSF υἱός-N2--APM καί-C θυγάτηρ-N3--APF αὐτός- D--GSF λαμβάνω-VBI-AAI3P καί-C αὐτός- D--ASF ἐν-P ῥομφαία-N1A-DSF ἀποκτείνω-VAI-AAI3P καί-C γίγνομαι-VBI-AMI3S λάλημα-N3M-NSN εἰς-P γυνή-N3K-APF καί-C ποιέω-VAI-AAI3P ἐκδίκησις-N3I-APF ἐν-P αὐτός- D--DSF εἰς-P ὁ- A--APF θυγάτηρ-N3--APF

11 καί-C ὁράω-VBI-AAI3S ὁ- A--NSF ἀδελφή-N1--NSF αὐτός- D--GSF *οολιβα-N---NSF καί-C διαφθείρω-V1I-IAI3S ὁ- A--ASF ἐπίθεσις-N3I-ASF αὐτός- D--GSF ὑπέρ-P αὐτός- D--ASF καί-C ὁ- A--ASF πορνεία-N1A-ASF αὐτός- D--GSF ὑπέρ-P ὁ- A--ASF πορνεία-N1A-ASF ὁ- A--GSF ἀδελφή-N1--GSF αὐτός- D--GSF

12 ἐπί-P ὁ- A--APM υἱός-N2--APM ὁ- A--GPM *ἀσσύριος-N2--GPM ἐπιτίθημι-VEI-AMI3S ἡγέομαι-V2--PMPAPM καί-C στρατηγός-N2--APM ὁ- A--APM ἐγγύς-D αὐτός- D--GSF ἐνδύω-VX--XAPAPM εὐπάρυφος-A1B-APN ἱππεύς-N3V-APM ἱππάζομαι-V1--PMPAPM ἐπί-P ἵππος-N2--GPM νεανίσκος-N2--NPM ἐπίλεκτος-A1B-NPM πᾶς-A3--NPM

13 καί-C ὁράω-VBI-AAI1S ὅτι-C μιαίνω-VM--XMI3P ὁδός-N2--NSF εἷς-A1A-NSF ὁ- A--GPF δύο-M

14 καί-C προςτίθημι-VEI-AMI3S πρός-P ὁ- A--ASF πορνεία-N1A-ASF αὐτός- D--GSF καί-C ὁράω-VBI-AAI3S ἀνήρ-N3--APM ζωγραφέω-VM--XPPAPM ἐπί-P ὁ- A--GSM τοῖχος-N2--GSM εἰκών-N3N-APF *χαλδαῖος-N2--GPM ζωγραφέω-VM--XPPAPM ἐν-P γραφίς-N3D-DSF

15 ζωννύω-VM--XPPAPM ποίκιλμα-N3M-NPN ἐπί-P ὁ- A--APF ὀσφύς-N3U-APF αὐτός- D--GPM καί-C τιάρα-N1A-NPF βαπτός-A1--NPF ἐπί-P ὁ- A--GPF κεφαλή-N1--GPF αὐτός- D--GPM ὄψις-N3I-NSF τρισσός-A1--NSF πᾶς-A3--GPM ὁμοίωμα-N3M-ASN υἱός-N2--GPM *χαλδαῖος-N2--GPM γῆ-N1--GSF πατρίς-N3D-GSF αὐτός- D--GPM

16 καί-C ἐπιτίθημι-VEI-AMI3S ἐπί-P αὐτός- D--APM ὁ- A--DSF ὅρασις-N3I-DSF ὀφθαλμός-N2--GPM αὐτός- D--GSF καί-C ἐκ ἀποστέλλω-VAI-AAI3S ἄγγελος-N2--APM πρός-P αὐτός- D--APM εἰς-P γῆ-N1--ASF *χαλδαῖος-N2--GPM

17 καί-C ἔρχομαι-VBI-AAI3P πρός-P αὐτός- D--ASF υἱός-N2--NPM *βαβυλών-N3W-GSF εἰς-P κοίτη-N1--ASF καταλύω-V1--PAPGPM καί-C μιαίνω-V1I-IAI3P αὐτός- D--ASF ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSF πορνεία-N1A-DSF αὐτός- D--GSF καί-C μιαίνω-VCI-API3S ἐν-P αὐτός- D--DPM καί-C ἀποἵστημι-VHI-AAI3S ὁ- A--NSF ψυχή-N1--NSF αὐτός- D--GSF ἀπό-P αὐτός- D--GPM

18 καί-C ἀποκαλύπτω-VAI-AAI3S ὁ- A--ASF πορνεία-N1A-ASF αὐτός- D--GSF καί-C ἀποκαλύπτω-VAI-AAI3S ὁ- A--ASF αἰσχύνη-N1--ASF αὐτός- D--GSF καί-C ἀποἵστημι-VHI-AAI3S ὁ- A--NSF ψυχή-N1--NSF ἐγώ- P--GS ἀπό-P αὐτός- D--GSF ὅς- --ASM τρόπος-N2--ASM ἀποἵστημι-VHI-AAI3S ὁ- A--NSF ψυχή-N1--NSF ἐγώ- P--GS ἀπό-P ὁ- A--GSF ἀδελφή-N1--GSF αὐτός- D--GSF

19 καί-C πληθύνω-VAI-AAI2S ὁ- A--ASF πορνεία-N1A-ASF σύ- P--GS ὁ- A--GSN ἀναμιμνήσκω-VA--AAS ἡμέρα-N1A-APF νεότης-N3T-GSF σύ- P--GS ἐν-P ὅς- --DPF πορνεύω-VAI-AAI2S ἐν-P *αἴγυπτος-N2--DSF

20 καί-C ἐπιτίθημι-VEI-AMI2S ἐπί-P ὁ- A--APM *χαλδαῖος-N2--APM ὅς- --GPM εἰμί-V9--IAI3P ὡς-C ὄνος-N2--GPM ὁ- A--NPF σάρξ-N3K-NPF αὐτός- D--GPM καί-C αἰδοῖος-A1A-NPN ἵππος-N2--GPM ὁ- A--NPN αἰδοῖος-A1A-NPN αὐτός- D--GPM

21 καί-C ἐπισκέπτομαι-VAI-AMI2S ὁ- A--ASF ἀνομία-N1A-ASF νεότης-N3T-GSF σύ- P--GS ὅς- --APN ποιέω-V2I-IAI2S ἐν-P *αἴγυπτος-N2--DSF ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSN κατάλυμα-N3M-DSN σύ- P--GS ὅς- --GSM ὁ- A--NPM μαστός-N2--NPM νεότης-N3T-GSF σύ- P--GS

22 διά-P οὗτος- D--ASN *οολιβα-N---VSF ὅδε- D--APN λέγω-V1--PAI3S κύριος-N2--NSM ἰδού-I ἐγώ- P--NS ἐκἐγείρω-V1--PAI1S ὁ- A--APM ἐραστής-N1M-APM σύ- P--GS ἐπί-P σύ- P--AS ἀπό-P ὅς- --GPM ἀποἵστημι-VHI-AAI3S ὁ- A--NSF ψυχή-N1--NSF σύ- P--GS ἀπό-P αὐτός- D--GPM καί-C ἐπιἄγω-VF--FAI1S αὐτός- D--APM ἐπί-P σύ- P--AS κυκλόθεν-D

23 υἱός-N2--APM *βαβυλών-N3W-GSF καί-C πᾶς-A3--APM ὁ- A--APM *χαλδαῖος-N2--APM *φακουδ-N---AS καί-C *σουε-N---AS καί-C *κουε-N---AS καί-C πᾶς-A3--APM υἱός-N2--APM *ἀσσύριος-N2--GPM μετά-P αὐτός- D--GPM νεανίσκος-N2--APM ἐπίλεκτος-A1B-APM ἡγεμών-N3N-APM καί-C στρατηγός-N2--APM πᾶς-A3--APM τρισσός-A1--APM καί-C ὀνομαστός-A1--APM ἱππεύω-V1--PAPAPM ἐπί-P ἵππος-N2--GPM

24 καί-C πᾶς-A3--NPM ἥκω-VF--FAI3P ἐπί-P σύ- P--AS ἀπό-P βορέας-N1T-GSM ἅρμα-N3M-NPN καί-C τροχός-N2--NPM μετά-P ὄχλος-N2--GSM λαός-N2--GPM θυρέος-N2--NPM καί-C πέλτη-N1--NPF καί-C βάλλω-VF2-FAI3P φυλακή-N1--ASF ἐπί-P σύ- P--AS κύκλος-N2--DSM καί-C δίδωμι-VF--FAI1S πρό-P πρόσωπον-N2N-GSN αὐτός- D--GPM κρίμα-N3M-ASN καί-C ἐκδικέω-VF--FAI3P σύ- P--AS ἐν-P ὁ- A--DPN κρίμα-N3M-DPN αὐτός- D--GPM

25 καί-C δίδωμι-VF--FAI1S ὁ- A--ASM ζῆλος-N2--ASM ἐγώ- P--GS ἐν-P σύ- P--DS καί-C ποιέω-VF--FAI3P μετά-P σύ- P--GS ἐν-P ὀργή-N1--DSF θυμός-N2--GSM μυκτήρ-N3--ASM σύ- P--GS καί-C οὖς-N3T-APN σύ- P--GS ἀποαἱρέω-VF2-FAI3P καί-C ὁ- A--APM κατάλοιπος-A1B-APM σύ- P--GS ἐν-P ῥομφαία-N1A-DSF καταβάλλω-VF2-FAI3P αὐτός- D--NPM υἱός-N2--APM σύ- P--GS καί-C θυγάτηρ-N3--APF σύ- P--GS λαμβάνω-VF--FMI3P καί-C ὁ- A--APM κατάλοιπος-A1B-APM σύ- P--GS πῦρ-N3--ASN καταἐσθίω-VF--FMI3S

26 καί-C ἐκδύω-VF--FAI3P σύ- P--AS ὁ- A--ASM ἱματισμός-N2--ASM σύ- P--GS καί-C λαμβάνω-VF--FMI3P ὁ- A--APN σκεῦος-N3E-APN ὁ- A--GSF καύχησις-N3I-GSF σύ- P--GS

27 καί-C ἀποστρέφω-VF--FAI1S ὁ- A--APF ἀσέβεια-N1A-APF σύ- P--GS ἐκ-P σύ- P--GS καί-C ὁ- A--ASF πορνεία-N1A-ASF σύ- P--GS ἐκ-P γῆ-N1--GSF *αἴγυπτος-N2--GSF καί-C οὐ-D μή-D αἴρω-VA--AAS2S ὁ- A--APM ὀφθαλμός-N2--APM σύ- P--GS ἐπί-P αὐτός- D--APM καί-C *αἴγυπτος-N2--GSF οὐ-D μή-D μιμνήσκω-VS--APS2S οὐκέτι-D

28 διότι-C ὅδε- D--APN λέγω-V1--PAI3S κύριος-N2--NSM κύριος-N2--NSM ἰδού-I ἐγώ- P--NS παραδίδωμι-V8--PAI1S σύ- P--AS εἰς-P χείρ-N3--APF ὅς- --GPM μισέω-V2--PAI2S ἀπό-P ὅς- --GPM ἀποἵστημι-VHI-AAI3S ὁ- A--NSF ψυχή-N1--NSF σύ- P--GS ἀπό-P αὐτός- D--GPM

29 καί-C ποιέω-VF--FAI3P ἐν-P σύ- P--DS ἐν-P μίσος-N3E-DSN καί-C λαμβάνω-VF--FMI3P πᾶς-A3--APM ὁ- A--APM πόνος-N2--APM σύ- P--GS καί-C ὁ- A--APM μόχθος-N2--APM σύ- P--GS καί-C εἰμί-VF--FMI2S γυμνός-A1--NSF καί-C ἀσχημονέω-V2--PAPNSF καί-C ἀποκαλύπτω-VV--FPI3S αἰσχύνη-N1--NSF πορνεία-N1A-GSF σύ- P--GS καί-C ἀσέβεια-N1A-NSF σύ- P--GS καί-C ὁ- A--NSF πορνεία-N1A-NSF σύ- P--GS

30 ποιέω-VAI-AAI3S οὗτος- D--APN σύ- P--DS ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSN ἐκπορνεύω-VA--AAN σύ- P--AS ὀπίσω-P ἔθνος-N3E-GPN καί-C μιαίνω-V1I-IMI2S ἐν-P ὁ- A--DPN ἐνθύμημα-N3M-DPN αὐτός- D--GPM

31 ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSF ὁδός-N2--DSF ὁ- A--GSF ἀδελφή-N1--GSF σύ- P--GS πορεύομαι-VCI-API2S καί-C δίδωμι-VF--FAI1S ὁ- A--ASN ποτήριον-N2N-ASN αὐτός- D--GSF εἰς-P χείρ-N3--APF σύ- P--GS

32 ὅδε- D--APN λέγω-V1--PAI3S κύριος-N2--NSM ὁ- A--ASN ποτήριον-N2N-ASN ὁ- A--GSF ἀδελφή-N1--GSF σύ- P--GS πίνω-VF--FMI2S ὁ- A--ASN βαθύς-A3U-ASN καί-C ὁ- A--ASN πλατύς-A3U-ASN ὁ- A--ASN πλεονάζω-V1--PAPASN ὁ- A--GSN συντελέω-VA--AAN

33 μέθη-N1--ASF καί-C ἔκλυσις-N3I-GSF πίμπλημι-VS--FPI2S καί-C ὁ- A--NSN ποτήριον-N2N-NSN ἀφανισμός-N2--GSM ποτήριον-N2N-NSN ἀδελφή-N1--GSF σύ- P--GS *σαμαρεία-N1A-GSF

34 καί-C πίνω-VF--FMI2S αὐτός- D--ASN καί-C ὁ- A--APF ἑορτή-N1--APF καί-C ὁ- A--APF νουμηνία-N1A-APF αὐτός- D--GSF ἀποστρέφω-VF--FAI1S διότι-C ἐγώ- P--NS λαλέω-VX--XAI1S λέγω-V1--PAI3S κύριος-N2--NSM

35 διά-P οὗτος- D--ASN ὅδε- D--APN λέγω-V1--PAI3S κύριος-N2--NSM ἀντί-P ὅς- --GPM ἐπιλανθάνω-VBI-AMI2S ἐγώ- P--GS καί-C ἀποῥίπτω-VAI-AAI2S ἐγώ- P--AS ὀπίσω-P ὁ- A--GSN σῶμα-N3M-GSN σύ- P--GS καί-C σύ- P--NS λαμβάνω-VB--AAD2S ὁ- A--ASF ἀσέβεια-N1A-ASF σύ- P--GS καί-C ὁ- A--ASF πορνεία-N1A-ASF σύ- P--GS

36 καί-C εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S κύριος-N2--NSM πρός-P ἐγώ- P--AS υἱός-N2--VSM ἄνθρωπος-N2--GSM οὐ-D κρίνω-VF2-FAI2S ὁ- A--ASF *οολα-N---ASF καί-C ὁ- A--ASF *οολιβα-N---ASF καί-C ἀποἀγγέλλω-VF2-FAI2S αὐτός- D--DPF ὁ- A--APF ἀνομία-N1A-APF αὐτός- D--GPF

37 ὅτι-C μοιχάομαι-V3I-IMI3P καί-C αἷμα-N3M-ASN ἐν-P χείρ-N3--DPF αὐτός- D--GPF ὁ- A--APN ἐνθύμημα-N3M-APN αὐτός- D--GPF μοιχάομαι-V3I-IMI3P καί-C ὁ- A--APN τέκνον-N2N-APN αὐτός- D--GPF ὅς- --APN γεννάω-VAI-AAI3P ἐγώ- P--DS διαἄγω-VBI-AAI3P αὐτός- D--DPN διά-P ἔμπυρος-A1B-GPN

38 ἕως-D καί-C οὗτος- D--APN ποιέω-VAI-AAI3P ἐγώ- P--DS ὁ- A--APN ἅγιος-A1A-APN ἐγώ- P--GS μιαίνω-V1I-IAI3P καί-C ὁ- A--APN σάββατον-N2N-APN ἐγώ- P--GS βεβηλόω-V4I-IAI3P

39 καί-C ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSN σφάζω-V1--PAN αὐτός- D--APM ὁ- A--APN τέκνον-N2N-APN αὐτός- D--GPM ὁ- A--DPN εἴδωλον-N2N-DPN αὐτός- D--GPM καί-C εἰςπορεύομαι-V1I-IMI3P εἰς-P ὁ- A--APN ἅγιος-A1A-APN ἐγώ- P--GS ὁ- A--GSN βεβηλόω-V4--PAN αὐτός- D--APN καί-C ὅτι-C οὕτως-D ποιέω-V2I-IAI3P ἐν-P μέσος-A1--DSM ὁ- A--GSM οἶκος-N2--GSM ἐγώ- P--GS

40 καί-C ὅτι-C ὁ- A--DPM ἀνήρ-N3--DPM ὁ- A--DPM ἔρχομαι-V1--PMPDPM μακρόθεν-D ὅς- --DPM ἄγγελος-N2--APM ἐκ ἀποστέλλω-VAI-AAI3P πρός-P αὐτός- D--APM καί-C ἅμα-D ὁ- A--DSN ἔρχομαι-V1--PMN αὐτός- D--APM εὐθύς-D λούω-V1I-IMI2S καί-C στιβίζω-V1I-IMI2S ὁ- A--APM ὀφθαλμός-N2--APM σύ- P--GS καί-C κόσμος-N2--GSM κόσμος-N2--DSM

41 καί-C καταἧμαι-V5I-IMI2S ἐπί-P κλίνη-N1--GSF στρωννύω-VM--XMPGSF καί-C τράπεζα-N1S-NSF κοσμέω-VM--XMPNSF πρό-P πρόσωπον-N2N-GSN αὐτός- D--GSF καί-C ὁ- A--ASN θυμίαμα-N3M-ASN ἐγώ- P--GS καί-C ὁ- A--ASN ἔλαιον-N2N-ASN ἐγώ- P--GS εὐφραίνω-V1--IMI3P ἐν-P αὐτός- D--DPM

42 καί-C φωνή-N1--ASF ἁρμονία-N1A-GSF ἀνακρούω-V1I-IMI3P καί-C πρός-P ἀνήρ-N3--APM ἐκ-P πλῆθος-N3E-GSN ἄνθρωπος-N2--GPM ἥκω-V1--PAPAPM ἐκ-P ὁ- A--GSF ἔρημος-N2--GSF καί-C δίδωμι-V8I-IMI3P ψέλιον-N2N-APN ἐπί-P ὁ- A--APF χείρ-N3--APF αὐτός- D--GPM καί-C στέφανος-N2--ASM καύχησις-N3I-GSF ἐπί-P ὁ- A--APF κεφαλή-N1--APF αὐτός- D--GPM

43 καί-C εἶπον-VAI-AAI1S οὐ-D ἐν-P οὗτος- D--DPM μοιχεύω-V1--PAI3P καί-C ἔργον-N2N-APN πόρνη-N1--GSF καί-D αὐτός- D--NSF ἐκπορνεύω-VAI-AAI3S

44 καί-C εἰςπορεύομαι-V1I-IMI3P πρός-P αὐτός- D--ASF ὅς- --ASM τρόπος-N2--ASM εἰςπορεύομαι-V1--PMI3P πρός-P γυνή-N3K-ASF πόρνη-N1--ASF οὕτως-D εἰςπορεύομαι-V1I-IMI3P πρός-P *οολα-N---ASF καί-C πρός-P *οολιβα-N---ASF ὁ- A--GSN ποιέω-VA--AAN ἀνομία-N1A-ASF

45 καί-C ἀνήρ-N3--NPM δίκαιος-A1A-NPM αὐτός- D--NPM ἐκδικέω-VF--FAI3P αὐτός- D--APF ἐκδίκησις-N3I-DSF μοιχαλίς-N3D-GSF καί-C ἐκδίκησις-N3I-DSF αἷμα-N3M-GSN ὅτι-C μοιχαλίς-N3D-NPF εἰμί-V9--PAI3P καί-C αἷμα-N3M-ASN ἐν-P χείρ-N3--DPF αὐτός- D--GPM

46 ὅδε- D--APN λέγω-V1--PAI3S κύριος-N2--NSM κύριος-N2--NSM ἀναἄγω-VB--AAD2S ἐπί-P αὐτός- D--APF ὄχλος-N2--ASM καί-C δίδωμι-VO--AAD2S ἐν-P αὐτός- D--DPF ταραχή-N1--ASF καί-C διαρπαγή-N1--ASF

47 καί-C λιθοβολέω-VA--AAD2S ἐπί-P αὐτός- D--APF λίθος-N2--DPM ὄχλος-N2--GPM καί-C κατακεντέω-V2--PAD2S αὐτός- D--APF ἐν-P ὁ- A--DPN ξίφος-N3E-DPN αὐτός- D--GPM υἱός-N2--APM αὐτός- D--GPM καί-C θυγάτηρ-N3--APF αὐτός- D--GPM ἀποκτείνω-VF2-FAI3P καί-C ὁ- A--APM οἶκος-N2--APM αὐτός- D--GPM ἐνπίμπρημι-VF--FAI3P

48 καί-C ἀποστρέφω-VF--FAI1S ἀσέβεια-N1A-ASF ἐκ-P ὁ- A--GSF γῆ-N1--GSF καί-C παιδεύω-VC--FPI3P πᾶς-A1S-NPF ὁ- A--NPF γυνή-N3K-NPF καί-C οὐ-D μή-D ποιέω-VF--FAI3P κατά-P ὁ- A--APF ἀσέβεια-N1A-APF αὐτός- D--GPM

49 καί-C δίδωμι-VC--FPI3S ὁ- A--NSF ἀσέβεια-N1A-NSF σύ- P--GP ἐπί-P σύ- P--AP καί-C ὁ- A--APF ἁμαρτία-N1A-APF ὁ- A--GPN ἐνθύμημα-N3M-GPN σύ- P--GP λαμβάνω-VF--FMI2P καί-C γιγνώσκω-VF--FMI2P διότι-C ἐγώ- P--NS κύριος-N2--NSM

   

来自斯威登堡的著作

 

Arcana Coelestia#9965

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9965. 'That they may not bear iniquity and die' means the elimination of the whole of worship. This is clear from the meaning of 'bearing the iniquity', when the subject is the priestly office of Aaron and his sons, as a removal or shifting away of falsities and evils with those who are governed by good derived from the Lord, dealt with above in 9937. But when it speaks of them 'bearing iniquity and dying' the elimination of the whole of worship is meant, see 9928; for the representative worship died because nothing of it appeared any longer in heaven. The situation in all this may become clear from what has been stated and shown above in 9959-9961. They also died when they did not act in accordance with the statutes, 1 as is evident from Aaron's sons Nadab and Abihu, who were devoured by fire from heaven when they did not take the fire of the altar to burn incense but foreign 2 fire, Leviticus 10:1-2ff. 'The fire of the altar' represented God's love, thus love from the Lord, whereas 'foreign fire' represented love from hell. The elimination of worship was meant by their burning incense with this fire and their consequent death. For the meaning of 'fire' as love, see 5215, 6832, 7324, 7575, 7852.

[2] Many places in the Word state that they would bear iniquity when they did not do things in accordance with the statutes, and by this was meant damnation because sins had not been removed. Not that they themselves were condemned on account of disobeying the statutes. Rather by doing so they eliminated representative worship and in so doing represented the damnation of those who remain in their sins. For none are condemned because they fail in their performance of outward religious observances, only because of evils in the heart, thus because of failing in such observances as a result of evil in the heart. This is what 'bearing iniquity' means in the following places: In Moses,

If a soul sins and acts against any of Jehovah's commandments regarding what ought not to be done, 3 though he does not know it, yet he will be guilty and will bear his iniquity. Leviticus 5:17-18.

Here the retention of evils and consequent damnation should not be understood literally by 'bearing iniquity', although that is the spiritual meaning; for it says 'though he does not know it', implying that what the person has done does not spring from evil in the heart.

[3] In the same author,

If any of the flesh of the sacrifice of his peace offering is eaten at all on the third day, the one offering it will not be accepted. It is an abomination, and the soul that eats it will bear his iniquity, and will be cut off from his people. Leviticus 7:18; 19:7-8.

Here also 'bearing iniquity' means remaining in his sins and being as a result in a state of damnation. It does so not because the person ate some of his sacrifice on the third day, but because 'eating it on the third day' represented something abominable, namely an action leading to damnation. Thus 'bearing iniquity and being cut off from his people' represented the damnation of those who performed the abomination meant by that deed. Nevertheless there was no condemnation on account of his having eaten it, for interior evils that were represented are what condemn, not exterior actions in which those evils are not present.

[4] In the same author,

Every soul who eats a carcass 4 or that which has been torn, and does not wash his clothes and bathe his flesh shall bear his iniquity. Leviticus 17:15-16.

Since 'eating a carcass or that which has been torn' represented making evil or falsity one's own, the expression 'bearing iniquity' also has a representative meaning. In the same author,

If a man who is clean fails to keep the Passover, this soul shall be cut off from his people, because he did not bring the offering of Jehovah at its appointed time; he shall bear his sin. Numbers 9:13.

'The Passover' represented deliverance by the Lord from damnation, 7093 (end), 7867, 7995, 9286-9292; and 'the Passover supper' represented being joined to the Lord through the good of love, 7836, 7997, 8001. And since these things were represented it was decreed that anyone who did not keep the Passover should be cut off from his people and that he should bear his sin. The failure to keep it was not really so great a crime; rather it represented those who at heart refuse to accept the Lord and consequently deliverance from sins, and so who have no wish to be joined to Him through love. Thus it represented their damnation.

[5] In the same author,

The children of Israel shall not come near the tent of meeting, or else they will bear iniquity and die. 5 Levites shall perform the work of the tent of meeting, and these shall bear the iniquity. Numbers 18:22-23.

The reason why the people would bear iniquity and die if they were to go near the tent of meeting to do the work there was that they would thereby eliminate the representative worship assigned to the function of the priests. The function of the priests or the priestly office represented the Lord's entire work of salvation, 9809; and this is why it says that the Levites, who also were priests, should bear the people's iniquity, by which expiation or atonement was meant, that is, removal from evils and falsities with those who are governed by good derived from the Lord alone, 9937. 'Bearing iniquity' means real damnation when this expression is used in reference to those who perform evil deeds because their heart is evil, such as those mentioned in Leviticus 20:17, 19-20; 24:15-16; Ezekiel 18:20; 23:49; and elsewhere.

脚注:

1. i.e. the laws of worship; see 8972.

2. i.e. unauthorized or profane

3. literally, and does one of [all] Jehovah's commandments [about] things which ought not to be done

4. i.e. an animal that had not been slaughtered but had died naturally

5. literally, to bear iniquity, dying

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.

来自斯威登堡的著作

 

Arcana Coelestia#5044

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5044. 'And the governor of the prison-house gave' means the truth governing in a state of temptations. This is clear from the meaning of 'the governor (or the prince)' as the primary and so governing truth, dealt with below; and from the meaning of 'the prison-house' as the laying waste of falsity, and therefore temptation, dealt with above in 5038, 5039, 5043. What the truth governing in a state of temptations is must first be discussed. With all who are undergoing temptations truth from the Lord is flowing in, and this truth rules and governs their thoughts, uplifting them every time they are given to doubt and also to feelings of despair. This truth is what that governing truth is, and it is the kind of truth which they have learned from the Word and from doctrine and which they themselves have confirmed. Other kinds of truth may also be called on at such times, but these do not govern those persons interiorly. Sometimes the truth governing them does not make itself clearly visible in their understanding but lies obscured, yet continues to govern. For the Lord's Divine flows into that governing truth and in so doing keeps the interior parts of the mind within its domain, so that when it comes out into the light the person undergoing temptation receives comfort from it and is uplifted by it.

[2] Not the actual truth but an affection for it is what the Lord uses to govern those undergoing temptations; for the Divine does not flow into anything except that which is regarded with affection. Truth that has been implanted and become rooted in a person interiorly has been implanted and become rooted there through affection. Absolutely nothing grows there without affection. Truth that has been implanted and become rooted through affection sticks in the mind, and it is recollected through an affection for it. Furthermore when that truth is recollected it also manifests the affection attached to it, an affection which in that person is a reciprocal one. This being what goes on in a person who undergoes temptations, no one is therefore allowed to experience any spiritual temptation until he reaches adult years and so has acquired some truth by means of which he may be governed. Without that truth he goes under, in which case his latter state is worse than his former one. From all this one may see what is implied by the truth governing in a state of temptations, meant by 'the governor of the prison-house'.

[3] The reason 'a prince (or a governor)' means a primary truth is that 'a king' in the internal sense means the truth itself, 1672, 1728, 2015, 2069, 3009, 3670, 4575, 4581, 4789, 4966, and consequently because 'princes' are the king's chief subjects the primary features of that truth are meant by them. For this meaning of 'princes', see 1482, 2089; yet because those two paragraphs have not shown that meaning from other places in the Word, let some be introduced here: In Isaiah,

To us a boy is born, to us a son is given, on whose shoulder will be the government 1 - the prince of peace, increasing government 2 and peace [to which] there will be no end. Isaiah 9:6-7.

This refers to the Lord. 'The government upon his shoulder' means all Divine Truth in the heavens originating in Him, for the heavens are distinguished into separate principalities in keeping with the varieties of truth derived from good, which also explains why angels are called principalities. 'Peace' means the state of bliss in the heavens which inmostly affects what is good and true, 3780. This is why the Lord is called 'the prince of peace' and why it speaks of Him 'increasing government and peace to which there will be no end'.

[4] In the same prophet,

The princes of Zoan are foolish, the wise counsellors of Pharaoh. How do you say to Pharaoh, I am a son of the wise, a son of the kings of old? The princes of Zoan have become fools, the princes of Noph deluded, and they have led Egypt astray, the corner-stone of the tribes. Isaiah 19:11, 13.

This refers to Egypt, by which the Church's factual knowledge is meant, 4749, and so natural truth, which is the last and lowest degree of order. For the same reason Egypt is here called 'the corner-stone of the tribes', for by 'the tribes' are meant all aspects of truth in their entirety, 3858, 3862, 3926, 3939, 4060. Here however 'Egypt' is factual knowledge that perverts the truths known to the Church, and so is truths in the lowest degree of order that have been falsified, meant by 'the princes of Zoan and the princes of Noph'. The reason Egypt calls itself 'a son of the kings of old' is that the factual knowledge which existed in that land had its origin in the truths known to the Ancient Church. Actual truths are meant by 'kings', as shown above, and the truths known to the Ancient Church by 'the kings of old'.

[5] In the same prophet,

Asshur does not think what is right and his heart does not consider what is right, for his heart is to destroy, and to cut off nations not a few, for he says, Are not my princes kings? Isaiah 10:7-8.

'Asshur' stands for reasoning about Divine truths which gives rise to falsities, and so stands for perverted reason, 1186. Truths falsified in this way, that is, falsities, which are the product of reasoning and look altogether like truths, are meant when Asshur says 'Are not my princes kings?' As long as a person's mind is fixed on the historical sense of the letter he cannot see or consequently believe that 'Asshur' means reasoning, and that 'princes who are kings' means major falsities which are regarded as supreme truths. Still less can he believe this if he refuses to entertain the idea that there is something holier and more universal within the Divine Word than that which is seen in the literal sense. Yet in the internal sense 'Asshur' is used to mean in the Word nothing else than reason and reasoning, and 'kings' to mean actual truths, 'princes' the primary features of truth. Also, those in heaven have no knowledge as to what or who 'Asshur' may be, besides which angels put away from themselves the idea of a king or a prince; and when they detect this idea residing with man they transfer it to the Lord and then perceive that which goes forth from the Lord and which is the Lord's in heaven, namely His Divine Truth going forth from His Divine Good.

[6] In the same prophet,

Asshur will fall by the sword, not of man (vir), and a sword, not of man (homo), will devour him. Also his rock will pass away by reason of terror, and his princes will be dismayed by the ensign. Isaiah 31:8-9.

This too refers to Egypt, by which the Church's factual knowledge once it has been perverted is meant. Reasoning based on known facts regarding Divine truths which leads to perversion and falsification is meant by 'Asshur', those perverted and falsified truths being 'his princes'. 'The sword by which Asshur will fall' is falsity engaged in conflict with truth and bringing about the devastation of it, 2799, 4499.

In the same prophet,

The strength of Pharaoh will become shame for you, and trust in the shadow of Egypt ignominy, when his princes will be in Zoan. Isaiah 30:3-4.

'Princes in Zoan' stands for truths that have been falsified, and so stands for falsities, as above.

[7] In the same prophet,

The spoon-bill and the duck will possess it, and the owl and the raven will dwell in it; and he will stretch over it the line of emptiness, and the plumb-line of a waste place. Let them call its nobles who are not there a kingdom, and all its princes will be nothing. Isaiah 34:11-12.

'The spoon-bill', 'the duck', 'the owl', 'the raven' stand for varieties of falsity which arise when Divine truths in the Word are rendered valueless. The desolation and laying waste of truth is meant by 'the line of emptiness and the plumb-line of a waste', while the falsities, which are primary truths so far as the people described here are concerned, are meant by 'its princes'. In the same prophet,

I will render the princes of holiness profane, and I will give Jacob to utter destruction and Israel to reproaches. Isaiah 43:28.

'Rendering the princes of holiness profane' refers to holy truths. The annihilation of the truth known to the Church - the internal Church and the external - is meant by 'giving Jacob to utter destruction and Israel to reproaches', 'Jacob' being the external Church and 'Israel' the internal, see 4286.

[8] In Jeremiah,

There will enter through the gates of this city kings and princes seated on the throne of David, riding in chariots and on horses, they and their princes. Jeremiah 17:25.

Anyone who understands the Word at this point according to its historical sense cannot know that anything deeper and holier lies hidden within these words than the idea that kings and princes will enter through the gates of the city in chariots and on horses, from which he gathers that the duration of the kingdom is meant. But one who is aware of what is meant by 'city' in the internal sense, and what is meant by 'kings', 'princes', 'the throne of David', and 'riding in chariots and on horses' sees deeper and holier matters in this description. For 'the city', which is Jerusalem, means the Lord's spiritual kingdom, 2117, 3654; 'kings' Divine Truths, as shown above; 'princes' the primary features of truth; 'the throne of David' the Lord's heaven, 1888; and 'riding in chariots and on horses' the existence in the Church of a spiritual understanding, 2760, 2761, 3217.

[9] In the same prophet,

O sword against the Chaldeans and against the inhabitants of Babel, and against its princes and against its wise men! O sword against the liars! O sword against its horses and against its chariots! Jeremiah 50:35-37.

'Sword' stands for truth engaged in conflict with falsity, and for falsity in conflict with truth and laying it waste, 2799, 4499. 'The Chaldeans' stands for those who profane truths, and 'the inhabitants of Babel' for those who profane good, 1182, 1283, 1295, 1304, 1307, 1308, 1321, 1322, 1326, 1327 (end). 'Princes' stands for falsities, which to such people are primary truths. 'Horses' stands for the Church's possession of understanding, and 'chariots' for its doctrinal teaching, the laying waste of these being meant by 'a sword against its horses and against its chariots'.

[10] In the same prophet,

How in His anger the Lord covers the daughter of Zion with a cloud! The Lord has swallowed up - He has not spared - all the dwelling-places of Jacob. He has destroyed in His wrath the strongholds of the daughter of Judah; He has cast them down to the ground; He has profaned the kingdom and her princes. The gates have sunk into the ground; He has broken in pieces her bars; her king and princes are among the nations. Lamentations 1:1, 2, 9.

'The daughter of Zion and Judah' stands for the celestial Church, in this case for that Church when it has been destroyed. 'The kingdom' stands for the truths of doctrine there, 2547, 4691, 'king' for truth itself, and 'princes' for the primary features of this truth.

[11] In the same prophet,

Our skins have been blackened like an oven because of the storms of famine; they have ravished women in Zion, virgins in the cities of Judah. Princes have been hung up by their hands. Lamentations 5:10-12.

'Princes hung up by their hands' stands for the fact that truths have been made profane, for being hung up represented the damnation brought about by profanation. And because being hung up represented that profanation the command was also given that when the people went whoring after Baalpeor and worshipped their gods, the princes were to be hung up before the sun, Numbers 25:1-4, since 'to go whoring after Baalpeor and to worship their gods' was to make worship profane.

In Ezekiel,

The king will mourn, and the prince will be wrapped in stupidity, and the hands of the people of the land will be all atremble; I will deal with them in their way. Ezekiel 7:27.

Here likewise 'the king' stands for truth in general, and 'the prince' for the primary features of it.

[12] In the same prophet,

The prince who is in the midst of them will be carried on the shoulder under darkness and will go forth; they will dig through the wall to lead out through it; he will cover his face, so that with the eye he does not see the earth. Ezekiel 12:12.

Here it is quite evident that 'the prince' does not mean a prince but truth known to the Church. When the words 'will be carried on the shoulder under darkness' are used in reference to it, the meaning is that total power is used to bear away among falsities, 'darkness' meaning falsities. 'Covering the face' means that truth is completely out of sight; 'so that with the eye he does not see the earth' means that nothing of the Church is visible, 'earth' or 'land' meaning the Church, see 661, 1066, 1067, 1262, 1413, 1607, 1733, 1850, 2117, 4535. In Hosea,

The children of Israel will sit many days with no king and no prince, and no sacrifice, and no pillar, and no ephod, and no teraphim. Hosea 3:4.

[13] And in David,

All glorious is the king's daughter within, in her clothing with gold interweavings; in embroidered robes she will be led to the king. Instead of your fathers will be your sons; you will set them as princes in the whole earth. Psalms 45:13-14, 16.

'The king's daughter' means the Lord's spiritual kingdom. It is called His spiritual kingdom by virtue of the Lord's Divine truth, which in this instance is described by means of 'clothing consisting of gold interweavings and of embroidered robes'. 'Sons' are the truths of that kingdom which are derived from the Lord's Divine, which are going to be 'the princes', that is, the primary features of it.

'The prince' who is described - he and his possession in the New Jerusalem and in the new land - in Ezekiel 44:3; 45:7-8, 17; 46:8, 10, 12, 16, 18; 48:21, means, in general, truth that is derived from the Lord's Divine. For 'the New Jerusalem' in these places, 'the New Temple', and 'the new land' are used to mean the Lord's kingdom in heaven and on earth, which kingdom is described here in Ezekiel by means of representatives such as figure elsewhere in the Word.

脚注:

1. literally, principality or princely rule

2. literally, multiplying the principality or princely rule

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.

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