圣经文本

 

創世記第45章

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1 そこでヨセフはそばに立っているすべての人ので、自分を制しきれなくなったので、「人は皆ここから出てください」と呼ばわった。それゆえヨセフが兄弟たちに自分のことを明かした時、ひとりも彼のそばに立っている者はなかった。

2 ヨセフは声をあげて泣いた。エジプトびとはこれを聞き、パロのもこれを聞いた

3 ヨセフは兄弟たちに言った、「わたしはヨセフです。父はまだ生きながらえていますか」。兄弟たちは答えることができなかった。彼らは驚き恐れたからである。

4 ヨセフは兄弟たちに言った、「わたしに近寄ってください」。彼らが近寄ったので彼は言った、「わたしはあなたがたの弟ヨセフです。あなたがたがエジプト売った者です。

5 しかしわたしをここに売ったのを嘆くことも、悔むこともいりません。は命を救うために、あなたがたよりさきにわたしをつかわされたのです。

6 この二年の間、中にききんがあったが、なお五年の間は耕すことも刈り入れることもないでしょう。

7 は、あなたがたのすえを地に残すため、また大いなる救をもってあなたがたの命を助けるために、わたしをあなたがたよりさきにつかわされたのです。

8 それゆえわたしをここにつかわしたのはあなたがたではなく、です。はわたしをパロの父とし、その全とし、またエジプトのつかさとされました。

9 あなたがたは父のもとに急ぎ上って言いなさい、『あなたのヨセフが、こう言いました。がわたしをエジプト全国のとされたから、ためらわずにわたしの所へ下ってきなさい。

10 あなたはゴセンの地に住み、あなたも、あなたのらも、孫たちも、も牛も、その他のものもみな、わたしの近くにおらせます。

11 ききんはなお五年つづきますから、あなたも、族も、その他のものも、みな困らないように、わたしはそこで養いましょう』。

12 あなたがたと弟ベニヤミンが見るとおり、あなたがたにら語っているのはこのわたしです。

13 あなたがたはエジプトでの、わたしのいっさいの栄えと、あなたがたが見るいっさいの事をわたしの父に告げ、急いでわたしの父をここへ連れ下りなさい」。

14 そしてヨセフは弟ベニヤミンのくびを抱いて泣き、ベニヤミンも彼のくびを抱いて泣いた。

15 またヨセフはすべての兄弟たちに口づけし、彼らを抱いて泣いた。そして兄弟たちは彼と語った。

16 時に、「ヨセフの兄弟たちがきた」と言ううわさがパロのに聞えたので、パロとその来たちとは喜んだ。

17 パロはヨセフに言った、「兄弟たちに言いなさい、『あなたがたは、こうしなさい。獣に荷を負わせてカナンの地へ行き、

18 父と族とを連れてわたしのもとへきなさい。わたしはあなたがたに、エジプトの地の良い物を与えます。あなたがたは、このの最も良いものを食べるでしょう』。

19 また彼らに命じなさい、『あなたがたは、こうしなさい。幼な子たちとたちのためにエジプトの地から車をもって行き、父を連れてきなさい。

20 家財に心を引かれてはなりません。エジプトの良い物は、あなたがたのものだからです』」。

21 イスラエルのらはそのようにした。ヨセフはパロの命に従って彼らに車を与え、また途中の食料をも与えた。

22 まためいめいに晴着を与えたが、ベニヤミンにはシケルと晴着五着とを与えた。

23 また彼は父に次のようなものを贈った。すなわちエジプトの良い物を負わせたろば頭と、穀物、パン及び父の道中の食料を負わせた雌ろば頭。

24 こうしてヨセフは兄弟たちを送り去らせ、彼らに言った、「途中で争ってはなりません」。

25 彼らはエジプトから上ってカナンの地に入り、父ヤコブのもとへ行って、

26 彼に言った、「ヨセフはなお生きていてエジプトのつかさです」。ヤコブは気が遠くなった。彼らの言うことが信じられなかったからである。

27 そこで彼らはヨセフがった言葉を残らず彼に告げた。父ヤコブはヨセフが自分を乗せるために送った車を見て元気づいた。

28 そしてイスラエルは言った、「満足だ。わがヨセフがまだ生きている。わたしは死ぬ前に行って彼を見よう」。

   

来自斯威登堡的著作

 

Arcana Coelestia#5965

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5965. And came into the land of Canaan unto Jacob their father. That this signifies a dwelling where there was natural good but not spiritual good, is evident from the signification of the “land of Canaan,” as being the church (n. 3686, 3705, 4447, 4517, 4736), thus the dwelling of those who represented the church, who, it is known, were the descendants of Jacob; and from the representation of Jacob, as being natural good (n. 3305, 3659, 3775, 4009, 4073, 4234, 4538), but not spiritual good, for this is represented by Israel (that Jacob represents the external of the church and Israel the internal, see n. 4286, 4570). Whether you say natural good, or the external of the church; and whether spiritual good, or the internal of the church, it is the same; for natural good constitutes the external of the church, and spiritual good the internal of the church.

[2] That is called spiritual which is in the light of heaven, for that which is in this light has in it the affection of good and the perception of truth. These are in this light because this light is from the Lord; and therefore they who are in spiritual good and truth are in the internal of the church, for as to their heads they are within heaven. But that is called natural which is in the light of the world, and that which is in this light has no affection of good and perception of truth in itself, but out of itself; for the light of heaven flows in and illumines what is round about; thus what is without, not what is within; and causes good to be known as good and truth to be known as truth because it is so said, and not because it is perceived to be so; and therefore they who are in natural good are in the external of the church, for as to their heads they are not in heaven, but their heads are illumined thence from without. Jacob is now called “Jacob,” not “Israel,” for the reason that now they are in externals; as is plain from what has been said above.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Foundation for the permission to use this translation.

来自斯威登堡的著作

 

Arcana Coelestia#4570

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4570. But Israel shall be thy name. That this signifies the quality of His internal natural, or the quality of the spiritual of this natural, which is “Israel,” and that “and He called his name Israel” signifies His internal natural, or the celestial spiritual of the natural, is evident from the signification of “name,” as being quality (see just above, n. 4568); and from the signification of “Israel,” as being the internal of the Lord’s natural. No one can know why Jacob was called Israel unless he knows what the internal natural is, and what the external natural, and further, what is the celestial spiritual of the natural. These things have indeed been explained above, when Jacob was called Israel by the angel; but as they are of such a nature that very little if anything is known about them, it is necessary to explain again what they are.

[2] There are two things in man that are most distinct from each other, namely, the rational and the natural. The rational constitutes the internal man, and the natural the external; but the natural, like the rational, has also its own external and internal. The external of the natural is from the senses of the body, and from what flows in from the world immediately through these senses. By these man has communication with worldly and bodily things. They who are exclusively in this natural are called sensuous men, for in thought they scarcely go beyond this. But the internal of the natural is constituted of the conclusions drawn analytically and analogically from these things in the external, and yet it draws and deduces its conclusions from the senses. Thus the natural has communication through the senses with worldly and bodily things, and through things analogical and analytical with the rational, and thus with the things of the spiritual world. Such is the natural. There also exists an intermediate which communicates with both the external and the internal, thus by the external with what is in the natural world, and by the internal with what is in the spiritual world. This natural is what Jacob specifically represents, and the internal natural is what Israel represents. The case is the same with the rational, namely, that it is external and internal, and also intermediate; but of the Lord’s Divine providence this subject shall be spoken of in connection with Joseph, for Joseph represents the external of the rational.

[3] But what the celestial spiritual is has already been stated, namely, that the celestial is that which is of good, and the spiritual that which is of truth; thus the celestial spiritual is that which is of good from truth. Now as the Lord’s church is external and internal, and as by the descendants of Jacob must be represented the internals of the church by means of externals, Jacob could therefore no longer be named Jacob, but Israel (see what has been said of this above, n. 4286,4292). Be it known moreover that both the rational and the natural are called celestial and spiritual, celestial when they receive good from the Lord, and spiritual when they receive truth from Him; for the good that inflows from the Lord into heaven is called celestial, and the truth is called spiritual. Jacob’s being called “Israel” signifies in the supreme sense that the Lord, advancing to interior things, made the natural in Himself Divine, both as to its external and as to its internal; for in the supreme sense what is represented has reference to Him.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Foundation for the permission to use this translation.