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出エジプト記第4章

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1 モーセは言った、「しかし、彼らはわたしを信ぜず、またわたしの声に聞き従わないで言うでしょう、『はあなたに現れなかった』と」。

2 は彼に言われた、「あなたのにあるそれは何か」。彼は言った、「つえです」。

3 また言われた、「それを地に投げなさい」。彼がそれを地に投げると、へびになったので、モーセはそのから身を避けた。

4 モーセに言われた、「あなたのを伸ばして、そのを取りなさい。――そこでを伸ばしてそれを取ると、のなかでつえとなった。――

5 これは、彼らの先祖たちのアブラハムの、イサクの、ヤコブのであるが、あなたに現れたのを、彼らに信じさせるためである」。

6 はまた彼に言われた、「あなたのをふところに入れなさい」。彼がをふところに入れ、それを出すと、は、らい病にかかって、雪のように白くなっていた。

7 主は言われた、「をふところにもどしなさい」。彼はをふところにもどし、それをふところから出して見ると、回復して、もとののようになっていた。

8 主は言われた、「彼らがもしあなたを信ぜず、また初めのしるしを認めないならば、後のしるしは信じるであろう。

9 彼らがもしこのつのしるしをも信ぜず、あなたの声に聞き従わないならば、あなたはナイル川のを取って、かわいた地に注ぎなさい。あなたがナイル川から取ったは、かわいた地でとなるであろう」。

10 モーセに言った、「ああよ、わたしは以前にも、またあなたが、しもべにられてから後も、言葉の人ではありません。わたしはも重く、も重いのです」。

11 は彼に言われた、「だれが人にを授けたのか。おし、耳しい、目あき、目しいにだれがするのか。なるわたしではないか。

12 それゆえ行きなさい。わたしはあなたのと共にあって、あなたの言うべきことを教えるであろう」。

13 モーセは言った、「ああ、主よ、どうか、ほかの適当な人をおつかわしください」。

14 そこで、モーセにむかって怒りを発して言われた、「あなたの兄弟レビびとアロンがいるではないか。わたしは彼が言葉にすぐれているのを知っている。見よ、彼はあなたに会おうとして出てきている。彼はあなたを見て喜ぶであろう。

15 あなたは彼にって言葉をそのに授けなさい。わたしはあなたのと共にあり、彼のと共にあって、あなたがたのなすべきことを教え、

16 彼はあなたに代って民に語るであろう。彼はあなたのとなり、あなたは彼のために、に代るであろう。

17 あなたはそのつえをに執り、それをもって、しるしを行いなさい」。

18 モーセは妻の父エテロのところに帰って彼に言った、「どうかわたしを、エジプトにいる身うちの者のところに帰らせ、彼らがまだ生きながらえているか、どうかを見させてください」。エテロはモーセに言った、「安んじて行きなさい」。

19 はミデヤンでモーセに言われた、「エジプトに帰って行きなさい。あなたの命を求めた人々はみな死んだ」。

20 そこでモーセと子供たちをとり、ろばに乗せて、エジプトの地に帰った。モーセ神のつえを執った。

21 モーセに言われた、「あなたがエジプトに帰ったとき、わたしがあなたのに授けた不思議を、みなパロので行いなさい。しかし、わたしが彼のをかたくなにするので、彼は民を去らせないであろう。

22 あなたはパロに言いなさい、『はこう仰せられる。イスラエルはわたしの、わたしの長である。

23 わたしはあなたに言う。わたしのを去らせて、わたしに仕えさせなさい。もし彼を去らせるのを拒むならば、わたしはあなたの、あなたの長を殺すであろう』と」。

24 さてモーセが途中で宿っている時、は彼に会って彼を殺そうとされた。

25 その時チッポラは火打ち石の小刀を取って、その男のの前の皮を切り、それをモーセのにつけて言った、「あなたはまことに、わたしにとって花婿です」。

26 そこで、主はモーセをゆるされた。この時「花婿です」とチッポラが言ったのは割礼のゆえである。

27 はアロンに言われた、「荒野に行ってモーセに会いなさい」。彼は行って神のモーセに会い、これに口づけした。

28 モーセは自分をつかわされた主のすべての言葉と、命じられたすべてのしるしをアロンに告げた。

29 そこでモーセとアロンは行ってイスラエルの人々の長老たちをみな集めた。

30 そしてアロンはモーセられた言葉を、ことごとく告げた。また彼は民のでしるしを行ったので、

31 民は信じた。彼らはイスラエルの人々を顧み、その苦しみを見られたのを聞き、伏して礼拝した。

   

来自斯威登堡的著作

 

Arcana Coelestia#7035

学习本章节

  
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7035. 'Israel is My son, My firstborn' means that those guided and governed by spiritual truth and good have been adopted. This is clear from the meaning of 'son', when used by Jehovah or the Lord to speak of those who belong to the spiritual Church, as one who has been adopted, dealt with below; from the meaning of 'firstborn' as the faith that is wedded to charity, which the spiritual Church possesses, dealt with in 367, 2475, 3725, 4925, 4926, 4928, 4930; and from the representation of 'Israel' as the spiritual Church, dealt with in 6637. 'Israel is My son, My firstborn' means that those guided and governed by spiritual truth and good - that is, those belonging to the spiritual Church - have been adopted and so recognized as sons because the Lord saved them by His Coming into the world, see 6854, 6914. For this reason also, as well as by virtue of their faith in the Lord, they are called 'the firstborn son'; and they are the ones who are meant by the Lord in John,

And other sheep I have which are not of this fold; I must bring them also, and they will hear My voice, and there will be one flock and one Shepherd. John 10:16.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.

来自斯威登堡的著作

 

Arcana Coelestia#4926

学习本章节

  
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4926. 'And she said, Why have you made a breach upon yourself?' means this truth's apparent separation from good. This is clear from the meaning of 'a breach' as an infringement upon and perversion of truth through its separation from good, dealt with below. Here 'making a breach' plainly means pulling away the twice-dyed thread from the hand and so separating good; for good is meant by 'twice-dyed', 4922. As regards this separation being an apparent one, this follows from the fact that it appeared to the midwife that a separation had taken place; but in reality it was not the twin with the twice-dyed thread who came out but his brother, who represents truth. On these matters, see what has been shown immediately above in 4925, where it is shown that good is in actual fact the firstborn but that truth appears to be such. This can be illustrated further still from the functions and members within the human body. The appearance is that the members and organs are first and that the functions these perform are subsequent; for the organs and members present themselves to the eye and are also known before their functions are seen or known. But in spite of this appearance the functions are prior to the members and organs since these derive their existence from the functions they serve and so receive their own forms to accord with these functions. Indeed the function itself gives them these forms and accommodates them to itself. If this were not so, all the individual parts of the human body could not possibly act together in so harmonious a way that they make a single whole. The same may be said about good and truth. The appearance is that truth is first, but in reality good is, in that good gives truths the forms they take and accommodates them to itself. Therefore regarded essentially truths are nothing else than goods which have been given form, that is, they are the forms good takes. In relation to good, truths are also like the internal organs and the fibres of the body in relation to the functions these perform. Also, regarded essentially good is nothing else than the function.

[2] The meaning of 'a breach' as an infringement upon truth and a perversion of it through its separation from good is also clear from other places in the Word, as in David,

Our storehouses are full, yielding food and still more food; our flocks are thousands, and ten thousands in our streets, our oxen are laden; there is no breach. Psalms 144:13-14.

This refers to the Ancient Church as it was in its youth. 'The food' with which 'the storehouses are full' stands for spiritual food, that is, for truth and good. 'Flocks' and 'oxen' stand for forms of good, internal and external. 'There is no breach' stands for the fact that truth has not suffered any infringement upon it or perversion of it through separation from good.

[3] In Amos,

I will raise up the tent of David that is fallen down, and I will close up their breaches, and I will restore its destroyed places; and I will build it as in the days of old. Amos 9:11.

This refers to a Church where good is present. 'The tent of David that is fallen down' means the good of love and charity received from the Lord. For 'a tent' meaning that good, see 414, 1102, 2145, 2152, 3312, 4128, 4391, 4599, and 'David' the Lord, 1888. 'Closing up the breaches' stands for correcting falsities which have entered in through the separation of truth from good. 'Building it as in the days of old' stands for as the state of the Church was in ancient times. In the Word that state at that time is called 'the days of eternity', 'the days of old', and also 'of generation upon generation'.

[4] In Isaiah,

He that is of you is building the waste places of old; raise up the foundations of generation upon generation, and may you be called the one repairing the breach, the one restoring paths to dwell in. Isaiah 58:12.

This refers to a Church where charity and life are the essential thing. 'Repairing the breach' again stands for correcting falsities which have crept in through the separation of good from truth, the origin of all falsity. 'Restoring paths to dwell in' stands for truths which are linked to good, for 'paths' or ways are truths, 627, 2333, and 'dwelling in' is used in reference to good, 2268, 2451, 2712, 3613.

[5] In the same prophet,

You saw that the breaches of the city of David were very many, and you collected the waters of the lower pool. Isaiah 22:9.

'The breaches of the city of David' stands for falsities of doctrine. 'The waters of the lower pool' stands for traditions by which they introduced blemishes into the truths contained in the Word, Matthew 15:1-6; Mark 7:1-13. In Ezekiel,

You have not gone up into the breaches and made a hedge for the house of Israel, so that you might stand in war on the day of Jehovah. Ezekiel 13:5.

In the same prophet,

I sought from among them a man making a hedge and standing in the breach before Me for the land, that I should not destroy it; but I found none. Ezekiel 22:30.

'Standing in the breach' stands for defending and guarding against the intrusion of falsities. In David,

Jehovah said He would destroy the people, unless Moses His chosen had stood in the breach before Him. Psalms 106:23.

'Standing in the breach' again means guarding against the intrusion of falsities; 'Moses' here meaning the Word - see Preface to Chapter 18 of Genesis, and 4859 (end).

[6] In Amos,

They will drag out the last of you with fish-hooks; you will go out through the breaches, every one from her own region; and you will cast down the palace. Amos 4:2-3.

'Going out through the breaches' stands for doing so through falsities resulting from reasonings. 'The palace' means the Word and consequently the truth of doctrine that is grounded in good. And because 'breaches' means falsity which arises through the separation of good from truth, the same is also meant in the representative sense by 'strengthening and repairing the breaches of the house of Jehovah', 2 Kings 12:5, 7-8, 12; 22:5. In the second Book of Samuel,

It grieved David that Jehovah had made a breach into Uzzah; therefore he called that place Perez Uzzah. 2 Samuel 6:8.

This refers to Uzzah, who died because he touched the ark. 'The ark' represented heaven, or in the highest sense the Lord, and therefore Divine Good. But 'Uzzah' represented that which ministers, and so represents truth since truth ministers to good. This separation is meant by 'a breach into Uzzah'.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.