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1 Mózes第26章

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1 Lõn pedig éhség az országban, amaz elsõ éhség után, mely Ábrahám idejében vala. Elméne azért Izsák Abimélekhez a Filiszteusok királyához Gérárba.

2 Mert megjelent vala néki az Úr és ezt mondotta vala: Ne menj alá Égyiptomba! lakjál azon a földön, melyet mondándok tenéked.

3 Tartózkodjál ezen a földön, és én veled leszek és megáldalak téged; mert tenéked és a te magodnak adom mind ezeket a földeket, hogy megerõsítsem az esküvést, melylyel megesküdtem Ábrahámnak a te atyádnak.

4 És megsokasítom a te magodat mint az ég csillagait, és a te magodnak adom mind ezeket a földeket: és megáldatnak a te magodban a földnek minden nemzetségei;

5 Mivelhogy hallgata Ábrahám az én szavamra: és megtartotta a megtartandókat, parancsolataimat, rendeléseimet és törvényeimet.

6 Lakozék azért Izsák Gérárban.

7 És mikor annak a helynek lakosai az õ felesége felõl kérdezõsködének, azt mondja vala: én húgom õ. Mert fél vala azt mondani: én feleségem; [gondolván:] nehogy megöljenek engem e helynek lakosai Rebekáért, mivelhogy szép ábrázatú õ.

8 És lõn idõ multával, hogy Abimélek a Filiszteusok királya kitekintvén az ablakon, látá Izsákot enyelegni Rebekával az õ feleségével.

9 Kiálta azért Abimélek Izsáknak, és monda: Ímé bizony feleséged õ; hogyan mondhattad [tehát:] húgom õ!? És monda neki Izsák: Mert azt gondolám, netalán még meg kell halnom miatta.

10 És monda Abimélek: Miért mívelted ezt mi velünk? Kevésbe múlt, hogy feleségeddel nem hált valaki a nép közûl, és bûnt hoztál volna mi reánk.

11 Parancsola azért Abimélek mind az egész népnek, ezt mondván: A ki ezt az embert vagy ennek feleségét illeténdi, bizonynyal meg kell halnia.

12 És vete Izsák azon a földön, és lett néki abban az esztendõben száz annyia, mert megáldá õt az Úr.

13 És gyarapodék az a férfiú, és elébb-elébb megy vala a gyarapodásban, mígnem igen nagygyá lõn.

14 És vala néki apró és öreg barma és sok cselédje, s irigykedének ezért reá a Filiszteusok.

15 És mindazokat a kútakat, melyeket az õ atyjának szolgái Ábrahámnak az õ atyjának idejében ástak vala, behányák a Filiszteusok, és betölték azokat földdel.

16 És monda Abimélek Izsáknak: Menj el közûlünk, mert sokkal hatalmasabbá lettél nálunknál.

17 Elméne azért onnan Izsák, és Gérár völgyében voná fel sátrait, és ott lakék.

18 És ismét megásá Izsák a kútakat, a melyeket ástak vala az õ atyjának Ábrahámnak idejében, de a melyeket Ábrahám holta után behánytak vala a Filiszteusok, és azokkal a nevekkel nevezé azokat, a mely neveket adott vala azoknak az õ atyja.

19 Izsák szolgái pedig ásnak vala a völgyben, és élõ víznek forrására akadának ott.

20 Gérár pásztorai pedig versengének Izsák pásztoraival, mondván: Miénk a víz. Ezért nevezé a kútnak nevét Észeknek, mivelhogy czivakodtak vala õ vele.

21 Más kútat is ásának s azon is versengének, azért annak nevét Szitnának nevezé.

22 És tovább vonula onnan és ása más kútat, a mely miatt nem versengének; azért nevezé nevét Rehobóthnak, és monda: Immár tágas helyet szerzett az Úr minékünk, és szaporodhatunk a földön.

23 Felméne pedig onnan Beérsebába.

24 És megjelenék néki az Úr azon éjszaka, és monda: Én vagyok Ábrahámnak a te atyádnak Istene: Ne félj, mert te veled vagyok, és megáldalak téged, és megsokasítom a te magodat Ábrahámért, az én szolgámért.

25 Oltárt építe azért ott, és segítségûl hívá az Úrnak nevét, s felvoná ott az õ sátorát; Izsák szolgái pedig kútat ásának ottan.

26 Abimélek pedig elméne õ hozzá Gérárból és Akhuzzáth az õ barátja, meg Pikhól az õ hadvezére.

27 És monda nékik Izsák: Miért jöttetek én hozzám, holott gyûlöltök engem s elûztetek magatok közûl?

28 Õk pedig mondák: Látván láttuk, hogy az Úr van te veled, és mondánk: legyen esküvés mi közöttünk, köztünk és te közötted; és kössünk frigyet teveled,

29 Hogy minket gonoszszal nem illetsz, valamint mi sem bántottunk téged, és a mint csak jót cselekedtünk veled, és békességgel bocsátottunk el magunktól. Te már az Úr áldott embere vagy.

30 Akkor vendégséget szerze nékik és evének és ivának.

31 Reggel pedig felkelvén, egymásnak megesküvének, és elbocsátá õket Izsák, és elmenének õ tõle békességgel.

32 Ugyanaz nap eljövének az Izsák szolgái, és hírt hozának néki a kút felõl, melyet ástak vala; és mondának néki: Találtunk vizet.

33 S elnevezé azt Sibáhnak: Azokáért annak a városnak neve Beérseba mind e mai napig.

34 És mikor Ézsaú negyven esztendõs vala, feleségûl vevé Jehudithot, a Khitteus Beéri leányát, és Boszmátot a Khitteus Elon leányát.

35 És õk valának Izsáknak és Rebekának lelke keserûsége.

   

来自斯威登堡的著作

 

Arcana Coelestia#3441

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3441. 'For the sake of Abraham My servant' means because of the Lord's Divine Human. This is clear from the representation of 'Abraham' as the Lord's Divine, and also His Divine Human, dealt with in 2833, 2836, 3251, and from the meaning of 'My servant', when used in reference to the Lord, as the Divine Human. Not that the Divine Human is a servant, for the Divine Human also is Jehovah, 1736, 2156, 2329, 2921, 3023, 3035, but 'My servant' means the Divine Human because by means of that Divine Human the Lord serves the human race. Indeed it is by means of the Divine Human that a person is saved, for unless the Lord had united the Human to the Divine so that man could with his mind behold and worship the Lord's Human, and in so doing approach the Divine, he could not possibly be saved. The joining of man to the Divine Himself, called the Father, is effected through the Divine Human, called the Son, and so through the Lord, by whom one who is spiritual understands the Human, but one who is celestial understands the Divine Himself.

[2] From these considerations it is evident why the Divine Human is called a servant, namely that it serves the Divine for the purpose of giving man access to Himself, and it serves the human race in their salvation. This then is what is meant by 'Abraham My servant', as also in David, Remember His marvellous acts that He has done, the signs and the judgements of His mouth, O seed of Abraham His servant, O sons of Jacob His chosen ones. He sent Moses His servant, Aaron whom He had chosen. He remembered His Holy word, with Abraham His servant. Psalms 105:5-6, 26, 42.

Here 'Abraham His servant' is used to mean the Lord's Divine Human. In a similar way the Lord's Divine Human is also meant in the highest sense by 'servant Israel', 'servant Jacob', and 'servant David':

SERVANT ISRAEL

In Isaiah,

You, Israel, My servant, Jacob, whom I have chosen, the seed of Abraham My friend, you whom I took from the ends of the earth, and called from the extremities 1 of it, and said to you, You are My servant, I have chosen you. Isaiah 41:8-9.

Here, in the highest sense, 'Israel My servant' is the Lord in relation to the internal aspects of the spiritual Church, and 'Jacob' to the external aspects of that Church. In the same prophet,

He said to me, You are My servant Israel in whom I will be rendered glorious. It is a light thing that You should be a servant to Me to raise up the tribes of Jacob and to bring back the preserved of Israel. And I have given You as a light of the nations, that You may be My salvation right to the ends of the earth. Isaiah 49:3, 6.

Here 'servant Israel in whom I will be rendered glorious' clearly stands for the Lord's Divine Human. Plainly He is called 'a servant' from the service He performs, for it is said 'that You may be a servant to Me to raise up the tribes of Jacob and to bring back the preserved of Israel'.

[3] SERVANT JACOB

In Isaiah,

I will give you the treasures of darkness and the secret riches of hiding-places for the sake of My servant Jacob, and of Israel My chosen. Isaiah 45:3-4.

Here 'servant Jacob' and 'Israel the chosen' are used to mean the Lord - 'servant Jacob' in relation to the external Church, 'Israel the chosen' in relation to the internal Church.

[4] SERVANT DAVID

In Ezekiel,

I will gather the children of Israel from all around. My servant David will be king over them, and they will all have one shepherd. They will dwell in the land which I gave to My servant Jacob. And they will dwell in it, they and their sons, and their sons' sons even for ever. And David My servant will be their pence for ever. Ezekiel 37:21, 24-25.

'Servant David' clearly stands for the Lord's Divine Human, 1888, and does so by virtue of Divine Truth which is meant by 'the king', who is David in this case, 1728, 2015, 3009. Also, in relation to good truth itself is the servant, see 3409. This being so the Lord calls Himself one who serves or ministers, in Mark,

Whoever would be great among you must be your minister; and anyone who would be first among you must be the servant of all, even as the Son of Man did not come to be ministered to but to minister. Mark 10:43-45; Matthew 20:26-28.

And in Luke,

Who is the greater, one who sits at table or one who ministers? Is it not the one who sits at table? But I am in the midst of you as one who ministers. Luke 22:27.

脚注:

1. literally, wings

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.

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Genesis第26章

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1 There was a famine in the land, besides the first famine that was in the days of Abraham. Isaac went to Abimelech king of the Philistines, to Gerar.

2 Yahweh appeared to him, and said, "Don't go down into Egypt. Live in the land I will tell you about.

3 Live in this land, and I will be with you, and will bless you. For to you, and to your seed, I will give all these lands, and I will establish the oath which I swore to Abraham your father.

4 I will multiply your seed as the stars of the sky, and will give to your seed all these lands. In your seed will all the nations of the earth be blessed,

5 because Abraham obeyed my voice, and kept my requirements, my commandments, my statutes, and my laws."

6 Isaac lived in Gerar.

7 The men of the place asked him about his wife. He said, "She is my sister," for he was afraid to say, "My wife," lest, he thought, "the men of the place might kill me for Rebekah, because she is beautiful to look at."

8 It happened, when he had been there a long time, that Abimelech king of the Philistines looked out at a window, and saw, and, behold, Isaac was caressing Rebekah, his wife.

9 Abimelech called Isaac, and said, "Behold, surely she is your wife. Why did you say, 'She is my sister?'" Isaac said to him, "Because I said, 'Lest I die because of her.'"

10 Abimelech said, "What is this you have done to us? One of the people might easily have lain with your wife, and you would have brought guilt on us!"

11 Abimelech commanded all the people, saying, "He who touches this man or his wife will surely be put to death."

12 Isaac sowed in that land, and reaped in the same year one hundred times what he planted. Yahweh blessed him.

13 The man grew great, and grew more and more until he became very great.

14 He had possessions of flocks, possessions of herds, and a great household. The Philistines envied him.

15 Now all the wells which his father's servants had dug in the days of Abraham his father, the Philistines had stopped, and filled with earth.

16 Abimelech said to Isaac, "Go from us, for you are much mightier than we."

17 Isaac departed from there, encamped in the valley of Gerar, and lived there.

18 Isaac dug again the wells of water, which they had dug in the days of Abraham his father. For the Philistines had stopped them after the death of Abraham. He called their names after the names by which his father had called them.

19 Isaac's servants dug in the valley, and found there a well of springing water.

20 The herdsmen of Gerar argued with Isaac's herdsmen, saying, "The water is ours." He called the name of the well Esek, because they contended with him.

21 They dug another well, and they argued over that, also. He called its name Sitnah.

22 He left that place, and dug another well. They didn't argue over that one. He called it Rehoboth. He said, "For now Yahweh has made room for us, and we will be fruitful in the land."

23 He went up from there to Beersheba.

24 Yahweh appeared to him the same night, and said, "I am the God of Abraham your father. Don't be afraid, for I am with you, and will bless you, and multiply your seed for my servant Abraham's sake."

25 He built an altar there, and called on the name of Yahweh, and pitched his tent there. There Isaac's servants dug a well.

26 Then Abimelech went to him from Gerar, and Ahuzzath his friend, and Phicol the captain of his army.

27 Isaac said to them, "Why have you come to me, since you hate me, and have sent me away from you?"

28 They said, "We saw plainly that Yahweh was with you. We said, 'Let there now be an oath between us, even between us and you, and let us make a covenant with you,

29 that you will do us no harm, as we have not touched you, and as we have done to you nothing but good, and have sent you away in peace.' You are now the blessed of Yahweh."

30 He made them a feast, and they ate and drank.

31 They rose up some time in the morning, and swore one to another. Isaac sent them away, and they departed from him in peace.

32 It happened the same day, that Isaac's servants came, and told him concerning the well which they had dug, and said to him, "We have found water."

33 He called it Shibah. Therefore the name of the city is Beersheba to this day.

34 When Esau was forty years old, he took as wife Judith, the daughter of Beeri the Hittite, and Basemath, the daughter of Elon the Hittite.

35 They grieved Isaac's and Rebekah's spirits.