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1 Mózes第14章

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1 Lõn pedig Amrafelnek, Sineár királyának és Ariókhnak, Elászár királyának, Khédorlaomernek, Élám királyának, és Thidálnak, a Góim királyának napjaiban:

2 Hadat indítának [ezek] Bera, Sodoma királya ellen, Birsa, Gomora királya ellen, Sináb, Admáh királya ellen, Seméber, Czeboim királya ellen és Bélah, azaz Czoár királya ellen.

3 Mind ezek a Sziddim völgyében egyesûlének; ez a Sóstenger.

4 Tizenkét esztendeig szolgálták vala Khédorlaomert, és a tizenharmadik esztendõben ellene támadtak vala.

5 A tizennegyedik esztendõben pedig eljöve Khédorlaomer, és a királyok, a kik õ vele [valának], és megverék a Refeusokat Asztheroth Kárnajimban, és a Zuzeusokat Hámban, és az Emeusokat Sávé- Kirjáthajimban.

6 És a Horeusokat az õ hegyökön, a Seiren, egész Él- Páránig, mely a puszta mellett van.

7 És megtérének s menének Hén Mispátba, azaz Kádesbe, és elpusztíták az Amálekiták egész mezõségét, és az Emoreusokat is, kik laknak vala Háczaczon-Thámárban.

8 Kiméne tehát Sodoma királya, Gomora királya, Admáh királya, Czeboim királya, és Bélah, azaz Czoár királya, és megütközének azokkal a Sziddim völgyében:

9 Khédorlaomerrel, Élám királyával, és Thidállal, Gójim királyával, Amráfellel, Sineár királyával, és Ariókhkal, Elászár királyával: négy király öt ellen.

10 A Siddim völgye pedig tele vala szurok-forrásokkal. És megfutamodának Sodoma és Gomora királyai, és azokba esének: a megmaradottak pedig a hegységbe futának.

11 És elvivék Sodomának és Gomorának minden jószágát és minden eleségét; és elmenének.

12 Elvivék Lótot is az Ábrám atyjafiának fiát jószágostól együtt, és elmenének; mert Lót Sodomában lakik vala.

13 Eljöve pedig egy menekûlt és hírûl hozá a héber Ábrámnak, a ki lakik vala az Emoreus Mamrénak, Eskol atyjafiának és Áner atyjafiának tölgyesében, a kik meg Ábrámnak szövetségesei valának.

14 A mint meghallá Ábrám, hogy az õ atyjafia fogságba esett, felfegyverzé házában nevekedett háromszáz tizennyolcz próbált legényét és üldözve nyomula Dánig.

15 És csapatokra oszolván ellenök éjszaka õ és szolgái, megveré õket, és ûzé õket mind Hóbáig, a mely Damaskustól balra esik.

16 És visszahozá mind a jószágot; Lótot is, az õ atyjafiát jószágával egybe visszahozá, meg az asszonyokat és a népet.

17 Minekutánna pedig visszatért Khédorlaomernek és a vele volt királyoknak megverésébõl, kiméne õ elébe Sodomának királya a Sáve völgyébe, azaz a király völgyébe.

18 Melkhisédek pedig Sálem királya, kenyeret és bort hoza; õ pedig a Magasságos Istennek papja vala.

19 És megáldá õt, és monda: Áldott legyen Ábrám a Magasságos Istentõl, ég és föld teremtõjétõl.

20 Áldott a Magasságos Isten, a ki kezedbe adta ellenségeidet. És tizedet ada néki mindenbõl.

21 És monda Sodoma királya Ábrámnak: Add nékem a népet, a jószágot pedig vedd magadnak.

22 És monda Ábrám Sodoma királyának: Felemeltem az én kezemet az Úrhoz, a Magasságos Istenhez, ég és föld teremtõjéhez:

23 Hogy én egy fonalszálat, vagy egy sarukötõt sem veszek el mindabból, a mi a tiéd, hogy ne mondjad: Én gazdagítottam meg Ábrámot.

24 Semmi egyebet, csupán a legények élelmét, és ama férfiak részét, kik én velem eljöttek volt: Áner, Eskhol, Mamré, õk vegyék ki az õ részöket.

   

来自斯威登堡的著作

 

Arcana Coelestia#1691

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1691. That 'a mountain' means self-love and love of the world becomes clear from the meaning of 'a mountain', dealt with immediately below. All evil and falsity arise from self-love and love of the world; they have no other origin. Indeed self-love and love of the world are the reverse of celestial and spiritual love. And being the reverse they are loves which endeavour all the time to destroy the celestial and spiritual things of God's kingdom. From self-love and love of the world all kinds of hatred arise, and from hatred all kinds of revenge and cruelty, and from both the former and the latter all kinds of deception, in short, all the hells.

[2] That 'mountains' in the Word means self-love and love of the world becomes clear from the following places: In Isaiah,

The eyes of man's (homo) loftiness will be humbled, and the height of men (homo) brought low; the day of Jehovah Zebaoth will be against everyone that is lofty and high, against all high mountains, and against all hills that are lifted up, and against every lofty tower. Isaiah 2:11-12, 14-15.

'High mountains' plainly stands for self-love, and 'hills that are lifted up' for love of the world.

[3] In the same prophet,

Every valley will be lifted up, and every mountain and hill made low. Isaiah 40:4.

This too plainly stands for self-love and love of the world. In the same prophet,

I will lay waste mountains and hills, and dry up every plant on them. Isaiah 42:15.

Here similarly 'mountains' stands for self-love, and 'hills' for love of the world. In Ezekiel,

The mountains will be overturned, and the terraced ridges will fall, and every wall will fall to the ground. Ezekiel 38:20.

[4] In Jeremiah,

Behold, I am against you, O destroying mountain, destroying the whole earth, and I will stretch out My hand against you and roll you down from the rocks and make you into a mountain of burning. Jeremiah 51:25.

This refers to Babel and Chaldea, which, as shown already, mean self-love and love of the world. In the Song of Moses,

A fire has flared up in My anger, and will burn right down to the lowest hell, and will devour the land and its increase, and will set on fire the foundations of the mountains. Deuteronomy 32:22.

'The foundations of the mountains' stands for the hells, as is explicitly stated. They are called 'the foundations of the mountains' because self-love and love of the world reign there and have their origin in them.

[5] In Jonah,

The waters surrounded me, even to my soul, the deep closed around me, seaweed was wrapped about my head. I went down to the bottoms of the mountains; the bars of the land were upon me for ever. Yet You brought up my life 1 from the pit, O Jehovah my God. Jonah 2:5-6.

The Lord's temptations against the hells are described in this prophetic manner by Jonah when in the stomach of the great fish, as also in other parts of the Word, especially in David. A person undergoing temptation is within the hells. Being in the hells is not at all a question of place but of state.

[6] Since 'mountains' and 'towers' mean self-love and love of the world, it may therefore become clear what is meant by the reference to the Lord being led by the devil on to a high mountain and on to the pinnacle of the temple, namely that He was led into conflicts that constitute temptations - the most extreme conflicts of all - against self-love and love of the world, that is, against the hells. Mountains are also used, as is usual, in the contrary sense; in that sense they mean celestial and spiritual love, as shown already in 795, 796.

脚注:

1. literally, my lives

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.

圣经文本

 

Genesis第14章

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1 It happened in the days of Amraphel, king of Shinar, Arioch, king of Ellasar, Chedorlaomer, king of Elam, and Tidal, king of Goiim,

2 that they made war with Bera, king of Sodom, and with Birsha, king of Gomorrah, Shinab, king of Admah, and Shemeber, king of Zeboiim, and the king of Bela (the same is Zoar).

3 All these joined together in the valley of Siddim (the same is the Salt Sea).

4 Twelve years they served Chedorlaomer, and in the thirteenth year, they rebelled.

5 In the fourteenth year Chedorlaomer came, and the kings who were with him, and struck the Rephaim in Ashteroth Karnaim, and the Zuzim in Ham, and the Emim in Shaveh Kiriathaim,

6 and the Horites in their Mount Seir, to Elparan, which is by the wilderness.

7 They returned, and came to En Mishpat (the same is Kadesh), and struck all the country of the Amalekites, and also the Amorites, that lived in Hazazon Tamar.

8 The king of Sodom, and the king of Gomorrah, and the king of Admah, and the king of Zeboiim, and the king of Bela (the same is Zoar) went out; and they set the battle in array against them in the valley of Siddim;

9 against Chedorlaomer king of Elam, and Tidal king of Goiim, and Amraphel king of Shinar, and Arioch king of Ellasar; four kings against the five.

10 Now the valley of Siddim was full of tar pits; and the kings of Sodom and Gomorrah fled, and they fell there, and those who remained fled to the hills.

11 They took all the goods of Sodom and Gomorrah, and all their food, and went their way.

12 They took Lot, Abram's brother's son, who lived in Sodom, and his goods, and departed.

13 One who had escaped came and told Abram, the Hebrew. Now he lived by the oaks of Mamre, the Amorite, brother of Eshcol, and brother of Aner; and these were allies of Abram.

14 When Abram heard that his relative was taken captive, he led forth his trained men, born in his house, three hundred and eighteen, and pursued as far as Dan.

15 He divided himself against them by night, he and his servants, and struck them, and pursued them to Hobah, which is on the left hand of Damascus.

16 He brought back all the goods, and also brought back his relative, Lot, and his goods, and the women also, and the people.

17 The king of Sodom went out to meet him, after his return from the slaughter of Chedorlaomer and the kings who were with him, at the valley of Shaveh (that is, the King's Valley).

18 Melchizedek king of Salem brought out bread and wine: and he was priest of God Most High.

19 He blessed him, and said, "blessed be Abram of God Most High, possessor of heaven and earth:

20 and blessed be God Most High, who has delivered your enemies into your hand." Abram gave him a tenth of all.

21 The king of Sodom said to Abram, "Give me the people, and take the goods to yourself."

22 Abram said to the king of Sodom, "I have lifted up my hand to Yahweh, God Most High, possessor of heaven and earth,

23 that I will not take a thread nor a sandal strap nor anything that is yours, lest you should say, 'I have made Abram rich.'

24 I will accept nothing from you except that which the young men have eaten, and the portion of the men who went with me: Aner, Eshcol, and Mamre. Let them take their portion."