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Γένεση第41章

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1 Και μετα παρελευσιν δυο ετων ο Φαραω ειδεν ενυπνιον· και ιδου, ιστατο πλησιον του ποταμου.

2 και ιδου, επτα δαμαλια ευμορφα και παχυσαρκα ανεβαινον εκ του ποταμου και εβοσκοντο εις το λιβαδιον.

3 και ιδου, αλλα επτα δαμαλια ανεβαινον μετ' εκεινα εκ του ποταμου, ασχημα και λεπτοσαρκα, και ισταντο πλησιον των αλλων δαμαλιων επι το χειλος του ποταμου·

4 και τα δαμαλια τα ασχημα και λεπτοσαρκα κατεφαγον τα επτα δαμαλια τα ευμορφα και παχυσαρκα. Τοτε εξυπνησεν ο Φαραω.

5 Και αποκοιμηθεις ενυπνιασθη δευτεραν φοραν· και ιδου, επτα ασταχυα παχεα και καλα ανεβαινον εκ του αυτου κορμου·

6 και ιδου, αλλα επτα ασταχυα λεπτα και κεκαυμενα υπο του ανατολικου ανεμου ανεφυοντο μετ' εκεινα·

7 και τα ασταχυα τα λεπτα κατεπιον τα επτα ασταχυα τα παχεα και μεστα. Και εξυπνησεν ο Φαραω και ιδου, ητο ονειρον.

8 Και το πρωι το πνευμα αυτου ητο τεταραγμενον· και αποστειλας εκαλεσε παντας τους μαγους της Αιγυπτου και παντας τους σοφους αυτης· και διηγηθη προς αυτους ο Φαραω τα ενυπνια αυτου· αλλα δεν ητο ουδεις οστις να εξηγηση αυτα προς τον Φαραω.

9 Τοτε ο αρχιοινοχοος ελαλησε προς τον Φαραω λεγων, την αμαρτιαν μου ενθυμουμαι σημερον·

10 ο Φαραω ειχεν οργισθη εναντιον των δουλων αυτου και με εβαλεν εις φυλακην εν τω οικω του αρχοντος των σωματοφυλακων, εμε και τον αρχισιτοποιον·

11 και ειδομεν ενυπνιον κατα την αυτην νυκτα, εγω και εκεινος· ενυπνιασθημεν εκαστος κατα την εξηγησιν του ενυπνιου αυτου·

12 και ητο εκει μεθ' ημων νεος τις Εβραιος, δουλος του αρχοντος των σωματοφυλακων· και διηγηθημεν προς αυτον και εξηγησεν εις ημας τα ενυπνια ημων· εις εκαστον κατα το ενυπνιον αυτου εκαμε την εξηγησιν·

13 και καθως εξηγησεν εις ημας, ουτω και συνεβη· εμε μεν αποκατεστησεν εις το υπουργημα μου, εκεινον δε εκρεμασε.

14 Τοτε αποστειλας ο Φαραω, εκαλεσε τον Ιωσηφ, και εξηγαγον αυτον μετα σπουδης εκ της φυλακης· και εξυρισθη και ηλλαξε την στολην αυτου και ηλθε προς τον Φαραω.

15 Και ειπεν ο Φαραω προς τον Ιωσηφ, Ειδον ενυπνιον, και δεν ειναι ουδεις οστις να εξηγηση αυτο· και εγω ηκουσα περι σου να λεγωσιν οτι εννοεις τα ονειρα ωστε να εξηγης αυτα.

16 Και απεκριθη ο Ιωσηφ προς τον Φαραω λεγων, Ουχι εγω· ο Θεος θελει δωσει εις τον Φαραω σωτηριον αποκρισιν.

17 Και ειπεν ο Φαραω προς τον Ιωσηφ, Εις το ονειρον μου, ιδου, ισταμην επι το χειλος του ποταμου·

18 και ιδου, επτα δαμαλια παχυσαρκα και ευμορφα ανεβαινον εκ του ποταμου και εβοσκοντο εις το λιβαδιον·

19 και ιδου, αλλα επτα δαμαλια ανεβαινον κατοπιν εκεινων αδυνατα και πολυ ασχημα και λεπτοσαρκα, οποια δεν ειδον ποτε ασχημοτερα καθ' ολην την γην της Αιγυπτου·

20 και τα δαμαλια τα λεπτα και ασχημα κατεφαγον τα πρωτα επτα δαμαλια τα παχεα·

21 και αφου εισηλθον εις τας κοιλιας αυτων, δεν διεκρινετο οτι εισηλθον εις τας κοιλιας αυτων, αλλ' η θεωρια αυτων ητο ασχημος καθως και προτερον· τοτε εξυπνησα.

22 Επειτα ειδον εις το ονειρον μου και ιδου, επτα ασταχυα ανεβαινον εκ του αυτου κορμου μεστα και καλα·

23 και ιδου, αλλα επτα ασταχυα ξηρα, λεπτα, κεκαυμενα υπο του ανατολικου ανεμου, ανεφυοντο κατοπιν αυτων·

24 και τα ασταχυα τα λεπτα κατεπιον τα επτα ασταχυα τα καλα· και ειπον ταυτα προς τους μαγους, αλλα δεν ητο ουδεις οστις να μοι εξηγηση αυτα.

25 Και ειπεν ο Ιωσηφ προς τον Φαραω, Το ενυπνιον του Φαραω εν ειναι· ο Θεος εφανερωσεν εις τον Φαραω οσα μελλει να καμη.

26 Τα επτα δαμαλια τα καλα ειναι επτα ετη· και τα επτα ασταχυα τα καλα ειναι επτα ετη· το ενυπνιον εν ειναι.

27 Και τα επτα δαμαλια τα λεπτα και ασχημα, τα οποια ανεβαινον κατοπιν αυτων, ειναι επτα ετη· και τα επτα ασταχυα τα αμεστα, τα κεκαυμενα υπο του ανατολικου ανεμου, θελουσιν εισθαι επτα ετη πεινης.

28 Τουτο ειναι το πραγμα το οποιον ειπα προς τον Φαραω· ο Θεος εφανερωσεν εις τον Φαραω οσα μελλει να καμη.

29 Ιδου, ερχονται επτα ετη μεγαλης αφθονιας καθ' ολην την γην της Αιγυπτου·

30 και θελουσιν επελθει μετα ταυτα επτα ετη πεινης· και ολη η αφθονια θελει λησμονηθη εν τη γη της Αιγυπτου και η πεινα θελει καταφθειρει την γην·

31 και δεν θελει γνωρισθη η αφθονια επι της γης εξ αιτιας εκεινης της πεινης, ητις μελλει να ακολουθηση· διοτι θελει εισθαι βαρεια σφοδρα.

32 Το δε οτι εδευτερωθη το ενυπνιον εις τον Φαραω δις, φανερονει οτι το πραγμα ειναι αποφασισμενον παρα του Θεου και οτι ο Θεος θελει ταχυνει να εκτελεση αυτο.

33 Τωρα λοιπον ας προβλεψη ο Φαραω ανθρωπον συνετον και φρονιμον και ας καταστηση αυτον επι της γης της Αιγυπτου·

34 ας καμη ο Φαραω και ας διοριση επιστατας επι της γης· και ας λαμβανη το πεμπτον απο της γης Αιγυπτου εις τα επτα ετη της αφθονιας·

35 και ας συναξωσι πασας τας τροφας τουτων των ερχομενων καλων ετων, και ας αποταμιευσωσι σιτον υπο την χειρα του Φαραω δια τροφας εις τας πολεις, και ας φυλαττωσιν αυτον·

36 και αι τροφαι θελουσι μενει πεφυλαγμεναι δια την γην εις τα επτα ετη της πεινης, τα οποια θελουσιν ακολουθησει εν τη γη της Αιγυπτου, δια να μη απολεσθη ο τοπος υπο της πεινης.

37 Και ηρεσεν ο λογος εις τον Φαραω και εις παντας τους δουλους αυτου.

38 Και ειπεν ο Φαραω προς τους δουλους αυτου, Δυναμεθα να ευρωμεν καθως τουτον, ανθρωπον εις τον οποιον υπαρχει το πνευμα του Θεου;

39 Και ειπεν ο Φαραω προς τον Ιωσηφ, Επειδη ο Θεος εδειξεν εις σε παντα ταυτα, δεν ειναι ουδεις τοσον συνετος και φρονιμος οσον συ.

40 Συ θελεις εισθαι επι του οικου μου και εις τον λογον του στοματος σου θελει υπακουει πας ο λαος μου· μονον κατα τον θρονον θελω εισθαι ανωτερος σου.

41 Και ειπεν ο Φαραω προς τον Ιωσηφ, Ιδου, σε κατεστησα εφ' ολης της γης Αιγυπτου.

42 Και εκβαλων ο Φαραω το δακτυλιδιον αυτου εκ της χειρος αυτου, εβαλεν αυτο εις την χειρα του Ιωσηφ και ενεδυσεν αυτον ιματια βυσσινα, και περιεβαλε χρυσουν περιδερραιον περι τον τραχηλον αυτου.

43 Και ανεβιβασεν αυτον επι την αμαξαν αυτου την δευτεραν· και εκηρυττον εμπροσθεν αυτου, Γονατισατε· και κατεστησεν αυτον εφ' ολης της γης Αιγυπτου.

44 Και ειπεν ο Φαραω προς τον Ιωσηφ, Εγω ειμαι ο Φαραω, και χωρις σου ουδεις θελει σηκωσει την χειρα αυτου η τον ποδα αυτου καθ' ολην την γην της Αιγυπτου.

45 Και ωνομασεν ο Φαραω τον Ιωσηφ αφναθ-πανεαχ· και εδωκεν εις αυτον δια γυναικα Ασενεθ, την θυγατερα του Ποτιφερα ιερεως της Ων. Και εξηλθεν ο Ιωσηφ εις την γην της Αιγυπτου.

46 Ητο δε ο Ιωσηφ τριακοντα ετων, οτε παρεσταθη εμπροσθεν του Φαραω βασιλεως της Αιγυπτου· και εξηλθεν ο Ιωσηφ απ' εμπροσθεν του Φαραω, και διηλθεν ολην την γην της Αιγυπτου.

47 Και εκαρποφορησεν η γη πλουσιοπαροχως εις τα επτα ετη της αφθονιας·

48 και συνηγαγε πασας τας τροφας των επτα ετων των γενομενων εν τη γη της Αιγυπτου· και εναπεθεσε τας τροφας εν ταις πολεσι· τας τροφας των αγρων των περιξ εκαστης πολεως εθεσεν εν αυτη.

49 Και συνηγαγεν ο Ιωσηφ σιτον ως την αμμον της θαλασσης πολυν σφοδρα, ωστε επαυσε να μετρη αυτον· διοτι ητο αμετρητος.

50 Εγεννηθησαν δε δυο υιοι εις τον Ιωσηφ, πριν ελθωσι τα ετη της πεινης· τους οποιους εγεννησεν εις αυτον Ασενεθ, η θυγατηρ του Ποτιφερα ιερεως της Ων.

51 Και εκαλεσεν ο Ιωσηφ το ονομα του πρωτοτοκου Μανασση· διοτι ειπεν, Ο Θεος με εκαμε να λησμονησω παντας τους πονους μου και παντα τον οικον του πατρος μου.

52 Το δε ονομα του δευτερου εκαλεσεν Εφραιμ· διοτι ειπεν, Ο Θεος με ηυξησεν εν τη γη της θλιψεως μου.

53 Και παρηλθον τα επτα ετη της αφθονιας, της γενομενης εν τη γη της Αιγυπτου.

54 Και ηρχισαν να ερχωνται τα επτα ετη της πεινης, καθως ειπεν ο Ιωσηφ· και εγεινεν η πεινα εις παντας τους τοπους· καθ' ολην ομως την γην της Αιγυπτου ητο αρτος.

55 Και οτε επεινασε πασα η γη της Αιγυπτου, εβοησεν ο λαος προς τον Φαραω δια αρτον. Και ειπεν ο Φαραω προς παντας τους Αιγυπτιους, Υπαγετε προς τον Ιωσηφ· ο, τι σας ειπη, καμετε.

56 Και ητο η πεινα επι παν το προσωπον της γης. Ηνοιξε δε ο Ιωσηφ πασας τας αποθηκας και επωλει σιτον εις τους Αιγυπτιους· και η πεινα επεβαρυνεν επι την γην της Αιγυπτου.

57 Και παντες οι τοποι ηρχοντο εις την Αιγυπτον προς τον Ιωσηφ δια να αγοραζωσι σιτον· διοτι η πεινα επεβαρυνεν επι πασαν την γην.

   

来自斯威登堡的著作

 

Arcana Coelestia#5285

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5285. Verses 33-36 And now let Pharaoh see 1 a man with intelligence and wisdom, and set him over the land of Egypt. Let Pharaoh do this, and let him place governors in charge over the land, and let him take up the fifth part of the land of Egypt in the seven years of abundance of corn. And let them gather all the food of these good years that are coming, and let them store up grain under the hand of Pharaoh - food in the cities; and let them guard it. And let the food be for a reserve for the land, for the seven years of famine which there will be in the land of Egypt, and the land will not be cut off in the famine.

'And now let Pharaoh see' means provision to be made by the natural. 'A man with intelligence and wisdom' means with regard to inflowing truth and good. 'And set him over the land of Egypt' means which will set in order all that is in the natural mind. 'Let Pharaoh do this' means a further provision. 'And let him place governors in charge over the land' means the ordering of general wholes within the natural. 'And let him take up the fifth part of the land of Egypt' means which are to be preserved and then stored away. 'In the seven years of abundance of corn' means which are instilled during the times when truths along with forms of good have been multiplied. 'And let them gather all the food' means all things that have a useful purpose. 'Of these good years that are coming' means which are to be taken in during those times. 'And let them store up grain' means at the same time every good of truth. 'Under the hand of Pharaoh' means for when there is need and the consequent power of disposal in the natural. 'Food in the cities' means such things present in the interior parts of the natural mind. 'And let them guard it' means to be stored away there. 'And let the food be for a reserve for the land' means that it should be kept there for every useful purpose served by the natural. 'For the seven years of famine' means as need arises when there is an absence [of truth]. 'Which there will be in the land of Egypt' means which will exist in the natural. 'And the land will not be cut off in the famine' means lest the person perishes.

脚注:

1. i.e. select or look out

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.

圣经文本

 

Genesis第41章

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1 It happened at the end of two full years, that Pharaoh dreamed: and behold, he stood by the river.

2 Behold, there came up out of the river seven cattle, sleek and fat, and they fed in the marsh grass.

3 Behold, seven other cattle came up after them out of the river, ugly and thin, and stood by the other cattle on the brink of the river.

4 The ugly and thin cattle ate up the seven sleek and fat cattle. So Pharaoh awoke.

5 He slept and dreamed a second time: and behold, seven heads of grain came up on one stalk, healthy and good.

6 Behold, seven heads of grain, thin and blasted with the east wind, sprung up after them.

7 The thin heads of grain swallowed up the seven healthy and full ears. Pharaoh awoke, and behold, it was a dream.

8 It happened in the morning that his spirit was troubled, and he sent and called for all of Egypt's magicians and wise men. Pharaoh told them his dreams, but there was no one who could interpret them to Pharaoh.

9 Then the chief cupbearer spoke to Pharaoh, saying, "I remember my faults today.

10 Pharaoh was angry with his servants, and put me in custody in the house of the captain of the guard, me and the chief baker.

11 We dreamed a dream in one night, I and he. We dreamed each man according to the interpretation of his dream.

12 There was with us there a young man, a Hebrew, servant to the captain of the guard, and we told him, and he interpreted to us our dreams. To each man according to his dream he interpreted.

13 It happened, as he interpreted to us, so it was: he restored me to my office, and he hanged him."

14 Then Pharaoh sent and called Joseph, and they brought him hastily out of the dungeon. He shaved himself, changed his clothing, and came in to Pharaoh.

15 Pharaoh said to Joseph, "I have dreamed a dream, and there is no one who can interpret it. I have heard it said of you, that when you hear a dream you can interpret it."

16 Joseph answered Pharaoh, saying, "It isn't in me. God will give Pharaoh an answer of peace."

17 Pharaoh spoke to Joseph, "In my dream, behold, I stood on the brink of the river:

18 and behold, there came up out of the river seven cattle, fat and sleek. They fed in the marsh grass,

19 and behold, seven other cattle came up after them, poor and very ugly and thin, such as I never saw in all the land of Egypt for ugliness.

20 The thin and ugly cattle ate up the first seven fat cattle,

21 and when they had eaten them up, it couldn't be known that they had eaten them, but they were still ugly, as at the beginning. So I awoke.

22 I saw in my dream, and behold, seven heads of grain came up on one stalk, full and good:

23 and behold, seven heads of grain, withered, thin, and blasted with the east wind, sprung up after them.

24 The thin heads of grain swallowed up the seven good heads of grain. I told it to the magicians, but there was no one who could explain it to me."

25 Joseph said to Pharaoh, "The dream of Pharaoh is one. What God is about to do he has declared to Pharaoh.

26 The seven good cattle are seven years; and the seven good heads of grain are seven years. The dream is one.

27 The seven thin and ugly cattle that came up after them are seven years, and also the seven empty heads of grain blasted with the east wind; they will be seven years of famine.

28 That is the thing which I spoke to Pharaoh. What God is about to do he has shown to Pharaoh.

29 Behold, there come seven years of great plenty throughout all the land of Egypt.

30 There will arise after them seven years of famine, and all the plenty will be forgotten in the land of Egypt. The famine will consume the land,

31 and the plenty will not be known in the land by reason of that famine which follows; for it will be very grievous.

32 The dream was doubled to Pharaoh, because the thing is established by God, and God will shortly bring it to pass.

33 "Now therefore let Pharaoh look for a discreet and wise man, and set him over the land of Egypt.

34 Let Pharaoh do this, and let him appoint overseers over the land, and take up the fifth part of the land of Egypt's produce in the seven plenteous years.

35 Let them gather all the food of these good years that come, and lay up grain under the hand of Pharaoh for food in the cities, and let them keep it.

36 The food will be for a store to the land against the seven years of famine, which will be in the land of Egypt; that the land not perish through the famine."

37 The thing was good in the eyes of Pharaoh, and in the eyes of all his servants.

38 Pharaoh said to his servants, "Can we find such a one as this, a man in whom is the Spirit of God?"

39 Pharaoh said to Joseph, "Because God has shown you all of this, there is none so discreet and wise as you.

40 You shall be over my house, and according to your word will all my people be ruled. Only in the throne I will be greater than you."

41 Pharaoh said to Joseph, "Behold, I have set you over all the land of Egypt."

42 Pharaoh took off his signet ring from his hand, and put it on Joseph's hand, and arrayed him in robes of fine linen, and put a gold chain about his neck,

43 and he made him to ride in the second chariot which he had. They cried before him, "Bow the knee!" He set him over all the land of Egypt.

44 Pharaoh said to Joseph, "I am Pharaoh, and without you shall no man lift up his hand or his foot in all the land of Egypt."

45 Pharaoh called Joseph's name Zaphenath-Paneah; and he gave him Asenath, the daughter of Potiphera priest of On as a wife. Joseph went out over the land of Egypt.

46 Joseph was thirty years old when he stood before Pharaoh king of Egypt. Joseph went out from the presence of Pharaoh, and went throughout all the land of Egypt.

47 In the seven plenteous years the earth brought forth abundantly.

48 He gathered up all the food of the seven years which were in the land of Egypt, and laid up the food in the cities: the food of the field, which was around every city, he laid up in the same.

49 Joseph laid up grain as the sand of the sea, very much, until he stopped counting, for it was without number.

50 To Joseph were born two sons before the year of famine came, whom Asenath, the daughter of Potiphera priest of On, bore to him.

51 Joseph called the name of the firstborn Manasseh, "For," he said, "God has made me forget all my toil, and all my father's house."

52 The name of the second, he called Ephraim: "For God has made me fruitful in the land of my affliction."

53 The seven years of plenty, that were in the land of Egypt, came to an end.

54 The seven years of famine began to come, just as Joseph had said. There was famine in all lands, but in all the land of Egypt there was bread.

55 When all the land of Egypt was famished, the people cried to Pharaoh for bread, and Pharaoh said to all the Egyptians, "Go to Joseph. What he says to you, do."

56 The famine was over all the surface of the earth. Joseph opened all the store houses, and sold to the Egyptians. The famine was severe in the land of Egypt.

57 All countries came into Egypt, to Joseph, to buy grain, because the famine was severe in all the earth.