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Γένεση第25章

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1 Ελαβε δε ο Αβρααμ και αλλην γυναικα, ονομαζομενην Χεττουραν.

2 Και αυτη εγεννησεν εις αυτον τον Ζεμβραν και τον Ιοξαν και τον Μαδαν και τον Μαδιαμ και τον Ιεσβωκ και τον Σουα.

3 και ο Ιοξαν εγεννησε τον Σεβα και τον Δαιδαν· οι δε υιοι του Δαιδαν ησαν Ασσουρειμ και Λετουσιειμ και Λαωμειμ.

4 Οι υιοι δε του Μαδιαμ ησαν Γεφα και Εφερ και Ανωχ και Αβειδα και Ελδαγα· παντες ουτοι υιοι της Χεττουρας.

5 Εδωκε δε ο Αβρααμ παντα τα υπαρχοντα αυτου εις τον Ισαακ.

6 Εις δε τους υιους των παλλακων αυτου εδωκεν ο Αβρααμ χαρισματα, και εξαπεστειλεν αυτους, ετι ζων, μακραν απο του υιου αυτου Ισαακ προς ανατολας, εις την γην της Ανατολης.

7 Και ταυτα ειναι τα ετη των ημερων της ζωης του Αβρααμ, οσα εζησεν, ετη εκατον εβδομηκοντα πεντε.

8 Και εκπνευσας απεθανεν ο Αβρααμ εν γηρατι καλω, γερων και πληρης ημερων· και προσετεθη εις τον λαον αυτου.

9 Και εθαψαν αυτον ο Ισαακ και ο Ισμαηλ οι υιοι αυτου εν τω σπηλαιω Μαχπελαχ, εν τω αγρω του Εφρων, υιου του Σωαρ του Χετταιου, τω απεναντι της Μαμβρη·

10 τω αγρω, τον οποιον ηγορασεν ο Αβρααμ παρα των υιων του Χετ· εκει εταφη ο Αβρααμ και Σαρρα η γυνη αυτου.

11 Και μετα τον θανατον του Αβρααμ, ευλογησεν ο Θεος Ισαακ τον υιον αυτου· και κατωκησεν ο Ισαακ πλησιον του φρεατος Λαχαι-ροι.

12 Αυτη δε ειναι η γενεαλογια του Ισμαηλ, υιου του Αβρααμ, τον οποιον εγεννησεν εις τον Αβρααμ Αγαρ η Αιγυπτια, η δουλη της Σαρρας·

13 και ταυτα ειναι τα ονοματα των υιων του Ισμαηλ, κατα τα ονοματα αυτων, εις τας γενεας αυτων· πρωτοτοκος του Ισμαηλ Ναβαιωθ, επειτα Κηδαρ και Αβδεηλ και Μιβσαμ,

14 και Μισμα, και Δουμα και Μασσα

15 Χαδδαρ, και Θαιμα, Ιετουρ, Ναφις, και Κεδμα·

16 ουτοι ειναι οι υιοι του Ισμαηλ, και ταυτα τα ονοματα αυτων κατα τας κωμας αυτων και κατα τας κατοικιας αυτων· δωδεκα αρχοντες κατα τα εθνη αυτων.

17 Και ταυτα ειναι τα ετη της ζωης του Ισμαηλ, ετη εκατον τριακοντα επτα· και εκπνευσας απεθανε και προσετεθη εις τον λαον αυτου.

18 Κατωκησαν δε απο Αβιλα εως Σουρ, της κατα προσωπον Αιγυπτου, καθως υπαγει τις προς την Ασσυριαν· ο Ισμαηλ κατωκησεν εμπροσθεν παντων των αδελφων αυτου.

19 Και αυτη ειναι η γενεαλογια του Ισαακ, υιου του Αβρααμ· ο Αβρααμ εγεννησε τον Ισαακ·

20 ητο δε ο Ισαακ ετων τεσσαρακοντα, οτε ελαβεν εις εαυτον γυναικα την Ρεβεκκαν, θυγατερα Βαθουηλ του Συρου απο Παδαν-αραμ, αδελφην Λαβαν του Συρου.

21 Και εδεετο ο Ισαακ προς τον Κυριον περι της γυναικος αυτου, διοτι ητο στειρα· και επηκουσεν ο Κυριος αυτου, και συνελαβεν η Ρεβεκκα η γυνη αυτου.

22 Και τα παιδια συνεκρουοντο εντος αυτης· και ειπεν, Αν μελλη ουτω να γεινη, δια τι εγω να συλλαβω; και υπηγε να ερωτηση τον Κυριον.

23 Και ειπεν ο Κυριος προς αυτην, Δυο εθνη ειναι εν τη κοιλια σου· και δυο λαοι θελουσι διαχωρισθη απο των εντοσθιων σου· και ο εις λαος θελει εισθαι δυνατωτερος του αλλου λαου· και ο μεγαλητερος θελει δουλευσει εις τον μικροτερον.

24 Και οτε επληρωθησαν αι ημεραι αυτης δια να γεννηση, ιδου, ησαν διδυμα εν τη κοιλια αυτης.

25 Εξηλθε δε ο πρωτος ερυθρος και ολος ως δερμα δασυτριχος· και εκαλεσαν το ονομα αυτου, Ησαυ.

26 Και επειτα εξηλθεν ο αδελφος αυτου· και η χειρ αυτου εκρατει την πτερναν του Ησαυ· δια τουτο ωνομασθη Ιακωβ· ο δε Ισαακ ητο ετων εξηκοντα, οτε εγεννησεν αυτους.

27 Ηυξησαν δε τα παιδια· και εγεινεν ο μεν Ησαυ ανθρωπος εμπειρος εις το κυνηγιον, ανθρωπος του αγρου· ο δε Ιακωβ, ανθρωπος απλους, κατοικων εν σκηναις.

28 Και ο μεν Ισαακ ηγαπα τον Ησαυ, διοτι το κυνηγιον ητο τροφη εις αυτον· η δε Ρεβεκκα ηγαπα τον Ιακωβ.

29 Εμαγειρευε δε ο Ιακωβ μαγειρευμα· και ηλθεν ο Ησαυ εκ του αγρου και ητο αποκαμωμενος·

30 και ειπεν ο Ησαυ προς τον Ιακωβ, Δος μοι, παρακαλω, να φαγω απο το κοκκινον, το κοκκινον τουτο, διοτι ειμαι αποκαμωμενος· δια τουτο εκληθη το ονομα αυτου, Εδωμ.

31 Και ειπεν ο Ιακωβ, Πωλησον μοι σημερον τα πρωτοτοκια σου.

32 Και ο Ησαυ ειπεν, Ιδου, εγω υπαγω να αποθανω, και τι με ωφελουσι ταυτα τα πρωτοτοκια;

33 Και ειπεν ο Ιακωβ, Ομοσον μοι σημερον· και ωμοσεν εις αυτον· και επωλησε τα πρωτοτοκια αυτου εις τον Ιακωβ.

34 Τοτε ο Ιακωβ εδωκεν εις τον Ησαυ αρτον και μαγειρευμα της φακης· και εφαγε και επιε και σηκωθεις ανεχωρησεν· ουτως ο Ησαυ κατεφρονησε τα πρωτοτοκια.

   

来自斯威登堡的著作

 

Arcana Coelestia#3298

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3298. 'Her days for bringing forth were completed' means the first state of the effect. This is clear from the meaning of 'days' as states, dealt with in 23, 487, 488, 493, 893, 2788. The first state of the effect is meant by 'the days for bringing forth were completed' because 'bringing forth' in the spiritual sense has to do with good and truth, and means in that sense the manifestation of these, 2621, 2629. Good and truth are similar to offspring, in that they are conceived, carried in the womb, born, and after that grow to maturity. After conception the efficient, or conceived, seed starts to produce the effect. This takes place in the womb. Once these states have been completed and the time to give birth is at hand, the effect at that point begins to exist, which is called the first state of the effect. For at that point the offspring begins to act independently so to speak and to strive to reach that state which is called the state of the effect.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.

来自斯威登堡的著作

 

Arcana Coelestia#488

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488. As has been stated, 'days' means states in general, and 'years' states in particular. This too becomes clear from the Word, as in Ezekiel,

You have brought your days near, and you have come even to your years. Ezekiel 22:4.

This refers to people who behave abominably and sin to the fullest extent, and so 'days' has reference in this case to such people's state in general, 'years' to that state in particular.

In David,

You will add days to the king's days; and his years as generation after generation! Psalms 61:6.

This refers to the Lord and His kingdom, where again 'days' and 'years' stand for the state of His kingdom.

In the same author,

I have considered the days of old, the years of long ago. Psalms 77:5.

Here 'days of old' is states of the Most Ancient Church, and 'years of long ago' states of the Ancient Church. In Isaiah,

The day of vengeance was in My heart, and the year of My redeemed has come. Isaiah 63:4.

This stands for the final times, where 'the day of vengeance' stands for a state of condemnation, and 'the year of the redeemed' for a state of blessedness.

Similarly, in the same prophet,

To proclaim the year of Jehovah's good pleasure, and the day of vengeance for our God; to comfort all who mourn. Isaiah 61:2.

Here again 'days' and also 'years' are mentioned and mean states.

In Jeremiah,

Renew our days as of old. Lamentations 5:21.

Here 'days' plainly stands for state.

[2] In Joel,

The day of Jehovah is coming, for it is near, a day of darkness and thick darkness, a tiny of cloud and gloom, as has never happened of old, nor will be again after it through the years of generation after generation. Joel 2:1-2, 11.

Here 'day' stands for a state of darkness, thick darkness, cloud and gloom - a state of individuals in particular and of all in general.

In Zechariah,

I will remove the iniquity of this land in a single day. On that day you will shout, each to his companion, under his vine and under his fig tree. Zechariah 3:9-10.

And elsewhere in Zechariah,

There will be one tiny, it is known to Jehovah, which is neither day nor night, and at evening time there will be light. Zechariah 14:7.

State is clearly meant here, for it is said that 'it will be a day, which is neither day nor night; at evening time there will be light'.

The same meaning is also clear from the following in the Decalogue,

Honour your father and your mother, that your days may be prolonged, and that it may be well with you in the land. Deuteronomy 5:16; 25:15.

Here 'a prolonging of days' does not mean living on into old age but a state that is happy.

[3] In the sense of the letter 'day' cannot be seen to mean anything other than a period of time, but in the internal sense it means a state. Angels, who abide in the internal sense of the Word, do not know what a period of time is, for the activity of the sun and moon with them does not produce divisions of time. As a consequence they do not know what a day or a year is, but only what states and changes of state are. This is why among angels, who abide in the internal sense of the Word, anything connected with matter, space, and time, goes unnoticed, as with the following usages in the sense of the letter in Ezekiel,

The day is near, even the day of Jehovah is near, a day of cloud; it will be a time of the nations. Ezekiel 30:3.

And in Joel,

Alas for the day! For the day of Jehovah is near, and as destruction. Joel 1:15.

Here 'a day of cloud' stands for cloud or falsity, 'a day of the nations' for the nations or wickedness, and 'the day of Jehovah' for vastation. When the concept of time is removed there remains the concept of the state of the things existing during that period of time. The same applies to the days and the years that are mentioned so many times in this chapter.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.