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Ιεζεκιήλ第46章

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1 Ουτω λεγει Κυριος ο Θεος· Η πυλη εσωτερας αυλης, η βλεπουσα προς ανατολας, θελει εισθαι κεκλεισμενη τας εξ εργασιμους ημερας. την δε ημεραν του σαββατου θελει ανοιγεσθαι και την ημεραν της νεομηνιας θελει ανοιγεσθαι.

2 Και ο αρχων θελει εισελθει δια της οδου της στοας της πυλης της εξωθεν και θελει ιστασθαι πλησιον του παραστατου της πυλης, και οι ιερεις θελουσιν ετοιμαζει το ολοκαυτωμα αυτου και τας ειρηνικας προσφορας αυτου, και αυτος θελει προσκυνησει επι το κατωφλιον της πυλης· τοτε θελει εξελθει· η πυλη ομως δεν θελει κλεισθη εως εσπερας.

3 Ο λαος της γης θελει προσκυνει ωσαυτως εις την εισοδον της πυλης ταυτης ενωπιον του Κυριου εν τοις σαββασι και εν ταις νεομηνιαις.

4 Το δε ολοκαυτωμα, το οποιον ο αρχων θελει προσφερει εις τον Κυριον την ημεραν του σαββατου, θελει εισθαι εξ αρνια αμωμα, και κριος αμωμος.

5 Και η εξ αλφιτων προσφορα θελει εισθαι εν εφα δι' ενα κριον· η δε εξ αλφιτων προσφορα δια τα αρνια, οσον προαιρειται να δωση· και εν ιν ελαιου δι' εν εφα.

6 Και την ημεραν της νεομηνιας θελει εισθαι μοσχος βοος αμωμος και εξ αρνια και κριος· αμωμα θελουσιν εισθαι.

7 Και θελει ετοιμαζει προσφοραν εξ αλφιτων, εν εφα δια τον μοσχον και εν εφα δια τον κριον· δια δε τα αρνια, οσον ειναι ικανη η χειρ αυτου· και εν ιν ελαιου δι' εν εφα.

8 Και οταν ο αρχων εισερχηται, θελει εισερχεσθαι δια της οδου της στοας της πυλης ταυτης και θελει εξερχεσθαι δια της οδου της αυτης.

9 Οταν ομως ο λαος της γης ερχηται ενωπιον του Κυριου εν ταις επισημοις εορταις, ο εισερχομενος δια της οδου της βορειου πυλης δια να προσκυνηση θελει εξερχεσθαι δια της οδου της νοτιου πυλης· και ο εισερχομενος δια της οδου της νοτιου πυλης θελει εξερχεσθαι δια της οδου της βορειου πυλης· δεν θελει επιστρεφει δια της οδου της πυλης, δι' ης εισηλθεν, αλλα θελει εξερχεσθαι δια της απεναντι.

10 Και ο αρχων εν τω μεσω αυτων εισερχομενων θελει εισερχεσθαι, και εξερχομενων θελει εξερχεσθαι.

11 Και εν ταις εορταις και εν ταις πανηγυρεσιν η εξ αλφιτων προσφορα θελει εισθαι εν εφα δια τον μοσχον και εν εφα δια τον κριον, δια δε τα αρνια, οσον προαιρειται να δωση· και εν ιν ελαιου δι' εν εφα.

12 Οταν δε ο αρχων ετοιμαζη αυτοπροαιρετον ολοκαυτωμα η προσφορας ειρηνικας αυτοπροαιρετους εις τον Κυριον, τοτε θελουσιν ανοιγει εις αυτον την πυλην την βλεπουσαν κατα ανατολας, και θελει ετοιμαζει το ολοκαυτωμα αυτου και τας ειρηνικας προσφορας αυτου, καθως καμνει εν τη ημερα του σαββατου· τοτε θελει εξερχεσθαι, και μετα την εξελευσιν αυτου θελουσι κλειει την πυλην.

13 Θελεις δε ετοιμαζει καθ' ημεραν ολοκαυτωμα εις τον Κυριον εξ αρνιου ενιαυσιου αμωμου· καθ' εκαστην πρωιαν θελεις ετοιμαζει αυτο.

14 Και θελεις ετοιμαζει δι' αυτο προσφοραν εξ αλφιτων καθ' εκαστην πρωιαν, το εκτον του εφα και ελαιον το τριτον του ιν, δια να αναμιγνυης αυτο μετα της σεμιδαλεως· προσφοραν εξ αλφιτων εις τον Κυριον δια παντος κατα προσταγμα αιωνιον.

15 Και θελουσιν ετοιμαζει το αρνιον και την εξ αλφιτων προσφοραν και το ελαιον καθ' εκαστην πρωιαν, ολοκαυτωμα παντοτεινον.

16 Ουτω λεγει Κυριος ο Θεος· Εαν ο αρχων δωση δωρον εις τινα εκ των υιων αυτου, τουτο θελει εισθαι κληρονομια αυτου· των υιων αυτου ειναι· ιδιοκτησια αυτων θελει εισθαι εν κληρονομια.

17 Αλλ' εαν δωση δωρον εκ της κληρονομιας αυτου εις τινα εκ των δουλων αυτου τοτε θελει εισθαι αυτου εως του ετους της αφεσεως· μετα τουτο θελει επιστρεφει εις τον αρχοντα· διοτι η κληρονομια αυτου ειναι των υιων αυτου· αυτων θελει εισθαι.

18 Ο δε αρχων δεν θελει λαμβανει εκ της κληρονομιας του λαου, εκβαλλων αυτους δια καταδυναστειας εκ της ιδιοκτησιας αυτων· εκ της ιδιοκτησιας αυτου θελει κληροδοτησει τους υιους αυτου, δια να μη διασκορπιζηται ο λαος μου εκαστος εκ της ιδιοκτησιας αυτου.

19 Επειτα με εφερε δια της εισοδου της εις τα πλαγια της πυλης προς τους αγιους θαλαμους των ιερεων τους βλεποντας προς βορραν· και ιδου, εκει τοπος εις το ενδοτερον προς δυσμας.

20 Και ειπε προς εμε, ουτος ειναι ο τοπος, οπου οι ιερεις θελουσι βραζει την περι ανομιας προσφοραν και την περι αμαρτιας προσφοραν, οπου θελουσι ψηνει την εξ αλφιτων προσφοραν, δια να μη εκφερωσιν αυτα εις την αυλην την εξωτεραν, δια να αγιασωσι τον λαον.

21 Και με εξηγαγεν εις την αυλην την εξωτεραν και με περιεφερεν εις τας τεσσαρας γωνιας της αυλης· και ιδου, αυλη εν εκαστη γωνια της αυλης.

22 κατα τας τεσσαρας γωνιας της αυλης ησαν αυλαι ηνωμεναι, τεσσαρακοντα πηχων το μηκος και τριακοντα το πλατος· αι τεσσαρες αυται γωνιαι ησαν του αυτου μετρου.

23 Και ητο σειρα οικοδομων κυκλω αυτων, κυκλω των τεσσαρων αυτων· και ησαν μαγειρεια κατεσκευασμενα υποκατω των σειρων κυκλω.

24 Και ειπε προς εμε, Ταυτα ειναι τα οικηματα των μαγειρων, οπου οι υπηρεται του οικου θελουσι βραζει τας θυσιας του λαου.

   

来自斯威登堡的著作

 

Arcana Coelestia#9928

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9928. 'That he may not die' means so that what is representative, and the joining to heaven through it, may not be lost. This is clear from the meaning of 'dying', when the subject is Aaron and his office, as the demise of things that are representative and consequently of the joining to heaven. For Aaron represented the Lord, while his office represented the whole work of salvation, and - on man's part - worship. This worship, as has been shown extensively before, was representative, and through representative worship a joining to heaven was effected, see the places referred to in 9320 (end). It has also been shown what a representative of the Church among the Israelite and Jewish nation was, in 9280, as well as 9457, 9481, 9576, 9577, and that the Lord and heaven were joined to mankind at that time through things that were representative, 9481. So it was also that Aaron wore garments that represented heavenly realities whenever he performed sacred duties, and that if he did otherwise he would die. Especially would he die if he went to perform sacred duties and the people were not aware of it; for with the people that which was representative of the Church existed, and with Aaron that which was representative of the Lord, the Source and the Object of all worship.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.

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Exodus第28章

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1 "Bring Aaron your brother, and his sons with him, near to you from among the children of Israel, that he may minister to me in the priest's office, even Aaron, Nadab and Abihu, Eleazar and Ithamar, Aaron's sons.

2 You shall make holy garments for Aaron your brother, for glory and for beauty.

3 You shall speak to all who are wise-hearted, whom I have filled with the spirit of wisdom, that they make Aaron's garments to sanctify him, that he may minister to me in the priest's office.

4 These are the garments which they shall make: a breastplate, and an ephod, and a robe, and a coat of checker work, a turban, and a sash: and they shall make holy garments for Aaron your brother, and his sons, that he may minister to me in the priest's office.

5 They shall take the gold, and the blue, and the purple, and the scarlet, and the fine linen.

6 "They shall make the ephod of gold, of blue, and purple, scarlet, and fine twined linen, the work of the skillful workman.

7 It shall have two shoulder straps joined to the two ends of it, that it may be joined together.

8 The skillfully woven band, which is on it, that is on him, shall be like its work and of the same piece; of gold, of blue, and purple, and scarlet, and fine twined linen.

9 You shall take two onyx stones, and engrave on them the names of the children of Israel:

10 six of their names on the one stone, and the names of the six that remain on the other stone, in the order of their birth.

11 With the work of an engraver in stone, like the engravings of a signet, you shall engrave the two stones, according to the names of the children of Israel: you shall make them to be enclosed in settings of gold.

12 You shall put the two stones on the shoulder straps of the ephod, to be stones of memorial for the children of Israel: and Aaron shall bear their names before Yahweh on his two shoulders for a memorial.

13 You shall make settings of gold,

14 and two chains of pure gold; you shall make them like cords of braided work: and you shall put the braided chains on the settings.

15 "You shall make a breastplate of judgment, the work of the skillful workman; like the work of the ephod you shall make it; of gold, of blue, and purple, and scarlet, and fine twined linen, you shall make it.

16 It shall be square and folded double; a span shall be its length of it, and a span its breadth.

17 You shall set in it settings of stones, four rows of stones: a row of ruby, topaz, and beryl shall be the first row;

18 and the second row a turquoise, a sapphire, and an emerald;

19 and the third row a jacinth, an agate, and an amethyst;

20 and the fourth row a chrysolite, an onyx, and a jasper: they shall be enclosed in gold in their settings.

21 The stones shall be according to the names of the children of Israel, twelve, according to their names; like the engravings of a signet, everyone according to his name, they shall be for the twelve tribes.

22 You shall make on the breastplate chains like cords, of braided work of pure gold.

23 You shall make on the breastplate two rings of gold, and shall put the two rings on the two ends of the breastplate.

24 You shall put the two braided chains of gold in the two rings at the ends of the breastplate.

25 The other two ends of the two braided chains you shall put on the two settings, and put them on the shoulder straps of the ephod in its forepart.

26 You shall make two rings of gold, and you shall put them on the two ends of the breastplate, on its edge, which is toward the side of the ephod inward.

27 You shall make two rings of gold, and shall put them on the two shoulder straps of the ephod underneath, in its forepart, close by its coupling, above the skillfully woven band of the ephod.

28 They shall bind the breastplate by its rings to the rings of the ephod with a lace of blue, that it may be on the skillfully woven band of the ephod, and that the breastplate may not swing out from the ephod.

29 Aaron shall bear the names of the children of Israel in the breastplate of judgment on his heart, when he goes in to the holy place, for a memorial before Yahweh continually.

30 You shall put in the breastplate of judgment the Urim and the Thummim; and they shall be on Aaron's heart, when he goes in before Yahweh: and Aaron shall bear the judgment of the children of Israel on his heart before Yahweh continually.

31 "You shall make the robe of the ephod all of blue.

32 It shall have a hole for the head in its midst: it shall have a binding of woven work around its hole, as it were the hole of a coat of mail, that it not be torn.

33 On its hem you shall make pomegranates of blue, and of purple, and of scarlet, around its hem; and bells of gold between and around them:

34 a golden bell and a pomegranate, a golden bell and a pomegranate, around the hem of the robe.

35 It shall be on Aaron to minister: and its sound shall be heard when he goes in to the holy place before Yahweh, and when he comes out, that he not die.

36 "You shall make a plate of pure gold, and engrave on it, like the engravings of a signet, 'HOLY TO YAHWEH.'

37 You shall put it on a lace of blue, and it shall be on the sash; on the front of the sash it shall be.

38 It shall be on Aaron's forehead, and Aaron shall bear the iniquity of the holy things, which the children of Israel shall make holy in all their holy gifts; and it shall be always on his forehead, that they may be accepted before Yahweh.

39 You shall weave the coat in checker work of fine linen, and you shall make a turban of fine linen, and you shall make a sash, the work of the embroiderer.

40 "You shall make coats for Aaron's sons, and you shall make sashes for them and you shall make headbands for them, for glory and for beauty.

41 You shall put them on Aaron your brother, and on his sons with him, and shall anoint them, and consecrate them, and sanctify them, that they may minister to me in the priest's office.

42 You shall make them linen breeches to cover the flesh of their nakedness; from the waist even to the thighs they shall reach:

43 They shall be on Aaron, and on his sons, when they go in to the Tent of Meeting, or when they come near to the altar to minister in the holy place; that they don't bear iniquity, and die: it shall be a statute forever to him and to his descendants after him.