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Exodus第11章

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1 (Want de HEERE had tot Mozes gesproken: Ik zal nog een plaag over Farao, en over Egypte brengen, daarna zal hij ulieden van hier laten trekken; als hij u geheellijk zal laten trekken, zo zal hij u haastelijk van hier uitdrijven.

2 Spreek nu voor de oren des volks, dat ieder man van zijn naaste, en iedere vrouw van haar naaste zilveren vaten en gouden vaten eise.

3 En de HEERE gaf het volk genade in de ogen der Egyptenaren; ook was de man Mozes zeer groot in Egypteland voor de ogen van Farao's knechten, en voor de ogen des volks.)

4 Verder zeide Mozes: Zo heeft de HEERE gezegd: Omtrent middernacht zal Ik uitgaan door het midden van Egypte;

5 En alle eerstgeborenen in Egypteland zullen sterven, van Farao's eerstgeborene af, die op zijn troon zitten zou, tot den eerstgeborene der dienstmaagd, die achter de molen is, en alle eerstgeborenen van het vee.

6 En er zal een groot geschrei zijn in het ganse Egypteland, desgelijks nooit geweest is, en desgelijks niet meer wezen zal.

7 Maar bij alle kinderen Israels zal niet een hond zijn tong verroeren, van de mensen af tot de beesten toe; opdat gijlieden weet, dat de HEERE tussen de Egyptenaren en tussen de Israelieten een afzondering maakt.

8 Dan zullen al deze uw knechten tot mij afkomen, en zich voor mij neigen, zeggende: Trek uit, gij en al het volk, dat uw voetstappen volgt; en daarna zal ik uitgaan. En hij ging uit van Farao in hitte des toorns.

9 De HEERE dan had tot Mozes gesproken: Farao zal naar ulieden niet horen, opdat Mijn wonderen in Egypteland vermenigvuldigd worden.

10 En Mozes en Aaron hebben al deze wonderen gedaan voor Farao's aangezicht; doch de HEERE verhardde Farao's hart, dat hij de kinderen Israels uit zijn land niet trekken liet.

   

来自斯威登堡的著作

 

Arcana Coelestia#7795

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7795. 'So that My wonders may be multiplied in the land of Egypt' means in order that they may receive corroboration that they have had no faith but are ruled by evil. This is clear from the meaning of the wonders and signs that were performed in Egypt as stages of vastation and consequent corroborations that they are ruled by evil, dealt with in 7633. For all those wonders were signs of an equal number of stages in the vastation undergone by those within the Church who had been acquainted with such things as are matters of faith and yet had led an evil life. And since these are the ones who molest the upright in the next life their state now is what is meant here, 7465. 'Multiplying these wonders means the consecutive stages of those states. The reason why there are so many stages is that they serve to corroborate for the evil that they are ruled by evil and also to enlighten the good regarding the state of those within the Church who have led an evil life, 7673. If these reasons had not stood in the way the evil could have been damned without delay and let down into hell without going through so many consecutive changes of states.

[2] The fact that the evil pass through so many states before they are damned and let down into hell is completely unknown in the world. People think that a person is either damned or saved immediately, and that this is done without his having to go through anything. But the truth of the matter is different from that. Justice reigns there; no one is damned before he himself knows and is inwardly convinced that he is ruled by evil and cannot by any means have his being in heaven. His evils are also made plain to him, as accords with the Lord's words in Luke,

Nothing has been hidden that will not be revealed, or concealed that will not be made known. Therefore whatever you have said in the dark will be heard in the light; and what you have spoken in the ear in bedchambers will be proclaimed on the housetops. Luke 12:2-3, 9; Matthew 10:16; Mark 4:11.

And what is more, that person is also warned to refrain from evil. But when he cannot do so because he is ruled by evil the power to do ill through falsifications of truth and semblances of good is taken away from him. It is removed in stages, one after another; and eventually damnation follows, and being let down into hell, which happens when he comes into the evil of his life.

[3] The evil of a person's life is evil constituting his will and consequently his thought. That is, it is what he is like inwardly, and would be like outwardly if laws did not stand in the way, or the fear that he might lose wealth, position, reputation, and even life. The life of his will and thought is what follows everyone after death, not his outward life, unless it emanates from his inward life. For outwardly a person feigns the opposite of his inner self; therefore when after death he undergoes vastation of externals, what he has been like in both will and thought made evident. This state is what every evil person is reduced to through the stages of vastation; for all vastation in the next life moves from externals to internals. All this shows what justice is like in the next life and what kind of experiences an evil person goes through before he is damned.

From this it is evident that 'multiplying My signs in the land of Egypt' means in order that they may receive corroboration that they have no faith but are ruled by evil. Regarding the absence of faith in those ruled by evil, see above in 7778.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.