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创世记第50章

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1 约瑟伏在他父亲的面上哀哭,与他亲嘴。

2 约瑟吩咐伺候他的医生用香料薰他父亲,医生就用香料薰了以色列

3 薰尸的常例是四十;那四十满了,埃及人为他哀哭了七十

4 为他哀哭的日子过了,约瑟对法老家中的人:我若在你们眼前蒙恩,请你们报告法老

5 父亲的时候叫我起誓说:你要将我葬在迦南,在我为自己所掘的坟墓里。现在求你让我上去葬我父亲,以後我必回来

6 法老:你可以上去,照着你父亲叫你起的誓,将他葬埋。

7 於是约瑟上去葬他父亲。与他一同上去的,有法老的臣仆和法老家中的长老,并埃及国的长老

8 还有约瑟的全家和他的弟兄们,并他父亲的眷属;只有他们的妇人孩子,和羊群牛群,都留在歌珊

9 又有车辆马兵,和他一同上去;那一帮人甚多。

10 他们到了约但河外、亚达的禾场,就在那里地号啕痛哭。约瑟为他父亲哀哭了

11 迦南的居民见亚达禾场上的哀哭,就:这是埃及人一场大的哀哭。因此那方名亚伯麦西,是在约但河东。

12 雅各的儿子们就遵着他父亲所吩咐的办了,

13 把他搬到迦南,葬在幔利前、麦比拉田间的洞里;那洞和田是亚伯拉罕向赫人以弗仑买来为业,作坟的。

14 约瑟葬了他父亲,就和众弟兄,并一切同他上去葬他父亲的人,都回埃及去了。

15 约瑟的哥哥们见父亲死了,就:或者约瑟怀恨我们,照着我们从前待他一切的恶足足的报复我们

16 他们就打发人去见约瑟,说:你父亲以先吩咐说:

17 你们要对约瑟这样:从前你哥哥们恶待你,求你饶恕他们的过犯和恶。如今求你饶恕你父亲仆人的过犯。他们对约瑟这话,约瑟就哭了。

18 他的哥哥们又来俯伏在他面前,:我们是你的仆人

19 约瑟对他们:不要害怕,我岂能代替呢?

20 从前你们的意思是要害我,但的意思原是的,要保全许多人的性命,成就今日的光景。

21 现在你们不要害怕,我必养活你们和你们的妇人孩子。於是约瑟用亲爱的话安慰他们。

22 约瑟和他父亲的眷属都埃及。约瑟活了一岁。

23 约瑟得见以法莲代的子孙。玛拿西的孙子、玛吉的儿子也养在约瑟的膝上。

24 约瑟对他弟兄们:我要死了,但必定看顾你们,领你们从这上去,到他起誓所应许给亚伯拉罕以撒雅各

25 约瑟叫以色列的子孙起誓说:必定看顾你们;你们要把我的骸从这里搬上去。

26 约瑟死了,正一岁。人用香料将他薰了,把他收殓在棺材里,停在埃及

   

来自斯威登堡的著作

 

Arcana Coelestia#6518

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6518. 'And I will return' means presence in the natural mind. This is clear from the meaning of 'returning' as presence, for in the internal sense 'setting out and going' means leading a life, 3335, 4882, 5493, 5605, and therefore coming back or 'returning' means the presence of this life in the place where that journey begins; for the mind is always present there. The reason why the natural mind is the location of the presence is that the land of Egypt to which he would return means the natural mind, 5276, 5278, 5280, 5288, 5701.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.

来自斯威登堡的著作

 

Arcana Coelestia#5280

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5280. 'And the abundance of corn in the land will not be known' means that no discernment at all regarding the truth present previously will exist there. This is clear from the meaning of 'being known' as being discerned; from the meaning of 'the abundance of corn' as truth that has been multiplied, dealt with above; in 5276, 5278; and from the meaning of 'the land', in this case the land of Egypt, as the natural mind, also dealt with above, in 5276, 5278, 5279. From these meanings it is evident that 'the abundance of corn in the land will not be known means that no discernment at all regarding the truth present previously will exist in the natural.

[2] This verse deals with the final state of desolation, when despair, which comes immediately before regeneration, is experienced; and this being the matter dealt with in this verse, something must be said about the nature of it. Everyone has to be reformed, and to be born anew or regenerated, so that he may enter heaven, No one, unless he is born again, can see the kingdom of God. John 3:3, 5-6.

The human being is born into sin which has increased as it has come down in a long line of descent from ancestors, grandparents, and parents; it has become hereditary and so has been handed down to offspring. At birth a person is born into so many inherited evils which have gradually increased, as described, that he is nothing but sin; therefore unless he undergoes regeneration he remains wholly immersed in sin. But to be regenerated, he must first undergo reformation, which is effected by means of the truths of faith; for he must learn from the Word, and from teaching drawn from it, what good is. Items of knowledge regarding what is good that have been acquired from the Word - that is, from teaching drawn from there - are called the truths of faith; for all truths of faith well up out of good and flow in the direction of good, good being the end they have in view.

[3] This state comes first and is called the state of reformation. Most people within the Church are introduced into it during the period from young childhood through to adolescence, though few are regenerated because most people within the Church learn the truths of faith - or religious knowledge about what is good - for the sake of reputation and position and for the sake of material gain. Since therefore the truths of faith have been introduced through his love of these things, a person cannot be born anew or be regenerated until that love has been removed. To enable such love to be removed that person is launched into a state of temptation, which takes place in the following way: His love of reputation, position, and material gain is activated by the hellish crew, for that crew's desire is to live immersed in the love of those things. But at the same time angels activate affections for what is true and good which were implanted in the state of innocence during early childhood and then stored away interiorly and preserved there for this particular purpose. As a result conflict between evil spirits and angels takes place, and this conflict taking place within a person is experienced by him as temptation. And because the action at this time involves truths and forms of good, the actual truths which were instilled initially are so to speak banished by the falsities infused by the evil spirits - so banished that they are not seen - dealt with above in 5268-5270. And as the person allows himself at this time to be regenerated, the Lord introduces through an internal route the light of truth radiated from good in the natural, in which light the truths are restored there in their proper order.

[4] This is what happens to a person who is being regenerated, but few at the present day are permitted to enter that regenerative state. So far as they allow it to happen, all people, it is true, start to be reformed through the instruction they receive in the truths and forms of good that belong to spiritual life; but as soon as they reach adolescent years they allow the world to distract them. So they turn away into those parts where hellish spirits are, who gradually alienate these people from heaven; the spirits alienate them so completely that they scarcely believe any longer in the existence of heaven. Consequently those people cannot be launched into any spiritual temptation; for if they were they would go under instantly, in which case their latter state would be worse than their former one, Matthew 12:45. From all this one may see the nature of what the internal sense contains here, namely the state of reformation and the state of regeneration. This particular verse however describes the final state in temptation, which is a state of despair - this state being dealt with immediately above in 5279.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.