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出埃及记第5章

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1 摩西亚伦去对法老耶和华以色列的这样:容我的百姓去,在旷野向我守节。

2 法老耶和华是谁,使我他的话,容以色列人去呢?我不认识耶和华,也不容以色列人去!

3 他们希伯来人遇见我们。求你容我们旷野去,走的路程,祭祀耶和华我们,免得他用瘟疫、刀兵攻击我们

4 埃及王对他们摩西亚伦!你们为甚麽叫百姓旷工呢?你们去担你们的担子罢!

5 :看哪,这的以色列人如今众多,你们竟叫他们歇下担子!

6 法老吩咐督工的和长说:

7 你们不可照常把百姓做砖,叫他们自己去捡

8 他们素常做砖的数目,你们仍旧向他们要,一点不可减少;因为他们是懒惰的,所以呼求说:容我们去祭祀我们

9 你们要把更重的工夫加在这些人身上,叫他们劳碌,不听虚谎的言语。

10 督工的和长出来对百姓法老这样:我不你们

11 你们自己在那里能,就往那里去罢!但你们的工一点不可减少。

12 於是百姓散在埃及,捡碎秸当作

13 督工的催着说:你们一天当完一天的工,与先前有一样。

14 法老督工的,责打他所派以色列人长,:你们昨今天为甚麽没有照向来的数目做砖、完你们的工作呢?

15 以色列人长就哀求法老说:为甚麽这样待你的仆人

16 督工的不把仆人,并且对我们:做砖罢!看哪,你仆人挨了打,其实是你百姓的错。

17 但法老:你们是懒惰的!你们是懒惰的!所以:容我们去祭祀耶和华

18 现在你们去做工罢!是不你们的,砖却要如数交纳。

19 以色列人长听你们每做砖的工作一点不可减少,就知道是遭遇祸患了。

20 他们离了法老出来,正遇见摩西亚伦站在对面,

21 就向他们:愿耶和华鉴察你们,施行判断;因你们使我们法老和他臣仆面前有了名,把刀递在他们中杀我们

22 摩西回到耶和华那里,阿,你为甚麽苦待这百姓呢?为甚麽打发我去呢?

23 自从我去见法老,奉你的名说话,他就苦待这百姓,你一点也没有拯救他们。

   

来自斯威登堡的著作

 

Arcana Coelestia#6281

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6281. As regards the verb 'to redeem', its proper meaning is to restore to oneself and to take to oneself what was previously one's own; and it is used when slavery, death, or evil is involved. When it is slavery, people who have become slaves are meant, in the spiritual sense those enslaved to hell; when it is death, people in a state of damnation are meant; and when it is evil, as in the present context, people in hell are meant, since the evil from which the angel redeemed the speaker is hell, 6279. Because the Lord delivered mankind from those evils through having made the Human within Himself Divine, His Divine Human is the One in the Word who is called the Redeemer, as in Isaiah,

I am helping you, said Jehovah, and your Redeemer the Holy One of Israel. Isaiah 41:14.

In the same prophet,

Thus said Jehovah, the Redeemer of Israel, His Holy One. Isaiah 49:7, 26.

In the same prophet,

Jehovah Zebaoth is His name, and your Redeemer, the Holy One of Israel, the God of the whole earth He will be called, Isaiah 54:5.

In these places a distinction is made between the Divine itself, called Jehovah, and the Divine Human, referred to as the Redeemer, the Holy One of Israel.

[2] Yet Jehovah Himself within His Divine Human is the Redeemer, as is clear from the following places: In Isaiah,

Thus said Jehovah the King of Israel, and his Redeemer Jehovah Zebaoth, I am the first and I am the last, and besides Me there is no God. Isaiah 44:6.

In the same prophet,

Thus said Jehovah your Redeemer, I am Jehovah your God, who is teaching you. Isaiah 48:17.

In the same prophet,

You are our Father, for Abraham does not know us and Israel does not acknowledge us. You, O Jehovah, are our Father, our Redeemer; from of old is Your name. Isaiah 63:16.

In David,

Jehovah who has redeemed your 1 life from the pit. Psalms 103:4.

[3] From these places too it is evident that no one else but the Lord is meant in the Word by 'Jehovah', 1743, 1736, 2921, 3035, 5667, and that 'Jehovah the Redeemer' is His Divine Human. Here also is the reason why those who have been redeemed are called 'the Redeemed of Jehovah' in Isaiah,

Say to the daughter of Zion, Behold, your salvation comes; behold, His reward is with Him, and the recompense of His work before Him. They will call them, The Holy People, the Redeemed of Jehovah. Isaiah 62:11, 12.

It is quite plain that the Lord is the reason why they are called 'the Redeemed of Jehovah', for the words 'Behold, your salvation comes; behold, His reward is with Him' have reference to the Lord's Coming. See in addition Isaiah 43:1; 52:2-3; 63:4, 9; Hosea 13:14; Exodus 6:6; 15:13; Job 19:25, where it is evident that redemption has reference to slavery, death, and evil.

脚注:

1. The Latin means my but the Hebrew means your, which Swedenborg has in another place where he quotes this verse.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.

来自斯威登堡的著作

 

Arcana Coelestia#1743

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1743. Verse 22 And Abram said to the king of Sodom, I have lifted up my hand to Jehovah God Most High, Possessor of heaven and earth. 'Abram said to the king of Sodom' means the reply. 'I have lifted up my hand to Jehovah' means the Lord's frame of mind. 'Possessor of heaven and earth' means conjunction.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.