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出埃及记第26章

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1 你要用幅幔子做帐幕。这些幔子要用捻的细麻和蓝色紫色、朱红色线制造,并用巧匠的手工绣上基路伯

2 每幅幔子要长二十肘,宽肘,幔子都要样的尺寸。

3 这五幅幔子要幅幅相连;那五幅幔子也要幅幅相连。

4 在这相连的幔子末幅边上要做蓝色的钮扣;在那相连的幔子末幅边上也要照样做。

5 要在这相连的幔子上做五十个钮扣;在那相连的幔子上也做五十个钮扣,都要两两相对。

6 又要做五十钩,用钩使幔子相连,这才成了个帐幕。

7 你要用山羊毛织十一幅幔子,作为帐幕以上的罩棚。

8 每幅幔子要长三十肘,宽肘;十幅幔子都要样的尺寸。

9 要把五幅幔子连成一幅,又把幅幔子连成一幅,这第六幅幔子要在罩棚的前面摺上去。

10 在这相连的幔子末幅边上要做五十个钮扣;在那相连的幔子末幅边上也做五十个钮扣。

11 又要做五十个铜钩,钩在钮扣中,使罩棚连成个。

12 罩棚的幔子所馀那垂下来的半幅幔子,要垂在帐幕的後头。

13 罩棚的幔子所馀长的,这边一肘,那边一肘,要垂在帐幕的两旁,遮盖帐幕。

14 又要用染红的公羊皮做罩棚的盖;再用海狗做一层罩棚上的顶盖。

15 你要用皂荚做帐幕的竖板。

16 每块要长肘,宽肘半;

17 每块必有两榫相对。帐幕切的板要这样做。

18 帐幕的面要做板二十块。

19 在这二十块板底要做四十个带卯的座,两卯接这块板上的两榫,两卯接那块板上的两榫。

20 帐幕第二面,就是面,也要做板二十

21 和带卯的四十个;这板底有两卯,那板底也有两卯。

22 帐幕的後面,就是西面,要做板块。

23 帐幕後面的拐角要做板两块。

24 板的半截要双的,上半截要整的,直顶到第子;两块要这样做两个拐角。

25 必有块板和十六个带卯的座;这板底有两卯,那板底也有两卯。

26 你要用皂荚做闩:为帐幕这面的板做五闩,

27 为帐幕那面的板做五闩,又为帐幕後面的板做五闩。

28 板腰间的中闩要从这一头通到那一头。

29 板要用子包裹,又要做板上的套闩;闩也要用子包裹。

30 要照着在上指示你的样式立起帐幕。

31 你要用蓝色紫色、朱红色线,和捻的细麻织幔子,以巧匠的手工绣上基路伯

32 要把幔子挂在根包的皂荚木子上,子上当有钩,子安在个带卯的座上。

33 要使幔子垂在钩子,把法柜抬进幔子内;这幔子要将所和至所隔开。

34 又要把施恩座安在至所内的法柜上,

35 桌子安在幔子外帐幕的面;把台安在帐幕的南面,彼此相对。

36 你要拿蓝色紫色、朱红色线,和捻的细麻,用绣花的手工织帐幕的帘。

37 要用皂荚木做五根子,用子包裹。子上当有钩;又要为子用铜铸造五个带卯的座。

   

来自斯威登堡的著作

 

Arcana Coelestia#9661

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9661. 'Two bases under one board and two bases under one board' means through the joining of truth to good everywhere. This is clear from the meaning of 'two' as a joining together, dealt with in 1686, 3519, 5194, 8423; from the meaning of 'bases' as truth providing support, dealt with in 9645; and from the meaning of 'board' as good lending support, dealt with in 9634. The repetition of exactly the same words, as also several times previously, implies what shall be so with every single thing, consequently everywhere.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.

来自斯威登堡的著作

 

Arcana Coelestia#3519

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3519. 'And take for me from there two good kids of the she-goats' means truths born from that good. This is clear from the meaning of 'kids of the she-goats' as truths born from good, dealt with below. The reason for having 'two' was that as in the rational so in the natural there are things of the will and those of the understanding. Things in the natural that belong to the will are delights, while those that belong to the understanding are facts. These two have to be joined together if they are to be anything at all.

[2] As regards 'kids of the she-goats' meaning truths born from good, this becomes clear from those places in the Word where kids and she-goats are mentioned. It should be recognized that all gentle and useful beasts mentioned in the Word mean in the genuine sense celestial things, which are forms of good, and spiritual things, which are forms of truth, see 45, 46, 142, 143, 246, 714, 715, 776, 2179, 2180, 2781, 3218. And since there are various genera of celestial things or forms of good, and consequently there are various genera of spiritual things or forms of truth, one beast has a different meaning from another; that is to say, a lamb has one meaning, a kid another, and a sheep, she-goat, ram, he-goat, young bull, or ox another, while a horse or a camel has yet another meaning. Birds have a different meaning again, as also do beasts of the sea, such as sea monsters, and fish. The genera of celestial and spiritual things, and consequently of forms of good and truth, are more than anyone can number, even though when that which is celestial or good is mentioned, and also when that which is spiritual or truth, this is not envisaged as being anything complex, consisting of many parts, but as a single entity. Yet how complex both of these are, that is, how countless the genera are of which they consist, may be seen from what has been stated about heaven in 3241, to the effect that it is distinguished into countless separate communities, according to the genera of celestial and spiritual things, that is, of goods of love and of derivative truths of faith. Furthermore each genus of good and each genus of truth has countless species into which the communities of each genus are separated. And each species in a similar way has separate sub-species.

[3] The commonest genera of good and truth are what the living creatures offered as burnt offerings and sacrifices represented. And because the genera are quite distinct and separate, people were explicitly commanded to use those living creatures and no others, that is to say, in some sacrifices lambs and ewe-lambs, and also kids and female kids of she-goats were to be used, in other sacrifices rams and sheep, and also he-goats, were to be used, while in other sacrifices again, calves, young bulls, and oxen, or else pigeons and doves, were to be used, see 992, 1823, 2180, 2805, 2807, 2830, 3218. What kids and she-goats meant however becomes clear both from the sacrifices in which they used to be offered and from other places in the Word. These show that lambs and ewe-lambs meant innocence belonging to the internal or rational man, and kids and she-goats innocence belonging to the external or natural man, and so the truth and the good of the latter.

[4] The fact that truth and good present in the innocence that belongs to the external or natural man is meant by a kid and a she-goat is clear from the following places in the Word: In Isaiah,

The wolf will dwell with the lamb, and the leopard will lie down with the kid, the calf also and the young lion and the sheep together; and a little child will lead them. Isaiah 11:6.

This refers to the Lord's kingdom and to the state there in which people have no fear of evil, that is, no dread of hell, because they are with the Lord. 'The lamb' and 'the kid' stand for people who have innocence within them, and who, being the most secure of all, are mentioned first.

[5] When all the firstborn of Egypt were smitten the people were commanded to kill from among the lambs or among the kids a male without blemish, and to put some of the blood on the doorposts and on the lintel of their houses; and so the destroyer would not strike them with the plague, Exodus 12:5, 7, 13. 'The firstborn of Egypt' means the good of love and charity that was wiped out, 3325. 'The lambs' and 'the kids' are states of innocence, in which those with whom these exist are secure from evil. Indeed all in heaven are kept secure by the Lord through states of innocence. That security was represented by the killing of the lamb or kid, and putting the blood on the doorposts and on the lintel of the houses. .

[6] To avert his own death when a person saw Jehovah manifested as an angel he would sacrifice 'a kid of the she-goats', as Gideon did when he saw Him, Judges 6:19, and also Manoah, Judges 13:15-16, 19. The reason they offered a kid was that Jehovah or the Lord cannot appear to anybody, not even to an angel, unless the one to whom He appears is in a state of innocence. Therefore as soon as the Lord is present people are brought into a state of innocence, for the Lord enters in by way of innocence, even with angels in heaven. Consequently no one is able to enter heaven unless he has a measure of innocence, according to the Lord's words recorded in Matthew 18:3; Mark 10:15; Luke 18:17. Regarding people's belief that they would die when Jehovah appeared to them if they did not offer such a burnt offering, see Judges 13:22-23.

[7] Since genuine conjugial love is innocence itself, 2736, it was customary in the representative Church for a man to go to his wife with the gift of a kid of the she-goats, as one reads of Samson in Judges 15:1, and also of Judah when he visited Tamar, Genesis 38:17, 20, 23. The fact that 'a kid' and 'a she-goat' meant innocence is also evident from the sacrifices made as guilt offerings that a person would offer if he had sinned through error, Leviticus 1:10; 4:28; 5:6. Sinning through error is sinning through ignorance that has innocence within it. The same is evident from the following Divine command in Moses,

You shall bring the first of the firstfruits of your land to the house of Jehovah your God. You shall not boil a kid in its mother's milk. Exodus 23:19; 34:26.

Here the requirement 'to bring the firstfruits of the land to the house of Jehovah' means the state of innocence which exists in early childhood; and 'not boiling a kid in its mother's milk' means that they were not to destroy the innocence of early childhood. This being their meaning, the one command, in both places referred to, follows directly after the other. In the literal sense there seems to be no connection at all between them as there is in the internal sense.

[8] Because kids and she-goats, as has been stated, meant innocence it was also required that the curtains over the tabernacle should be made from she-goat hair, Exodus 25:4; 26:7; 35:5-6, 23, 26; 36:14, as a sign that all the holy things represented in it depended for their very being on innocence. 'She-goat hair' means the last or outermost degree of innocence present in ignorance, such as exists with gentiles who in the internal sense are meant by the curtains of the tabernacle. These considerations now show what truths born of good are, and what the nature of these is, meant by the two good kids of the she-goats which Rebekah his mother spoke about to Jacob. That is to say, they are truths belonging to innocence or early childhood, meant also by the things which Esau was to bring to Isaac his father, dealt with in 3501, 3508. They were not in fact such truths, but initially they appeared to be. Thus it was that Jacob pretended by means of them to be Esau.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.