圣经文本

 

出埃及记第14章

学习

   

1 耶和华晓谕摩西

2 你吩咐以色列人回,安营在比哈希录前,密夺和的中间,对着巴力洗分,靠近边安营。

3 法老以色列人中绕迷了,旷野把他们困住了。

4 我要使法老的刚硬,他要追赶他们,我便在法老和他全军身上得荣耀;埃及人知道我是耶和华。於是以色列人这样行了。

5 有人告诉埃及:百姓逃跑法老和他的臣仆就向百姓变心,我们以色列人去,不再服事我们,这做的是甚麽事呢?

6 法老就预备他的车辆,带领军兵同去,

7 并带着辆特选的车和埃及所有的车,每辆都有车兵长。

8 耶和华使埃及法老的刚硬,他就追赶以色列人,因为以色列人是昂然无惧地出埃及

9 埃及人追赶他们,法老一切的马匹、车辆、兵,与军兵就在边上,靠近比哈希录,对着巴洗分,在他们安营的地方追上了。

10 法老临近的时候,以色列人举目看见埃及人赶来,就甚惧,向耶和华哀求。

11 他们对摩西:难道在埃及没有坟地,你把我们带来旷野麽?你为甚麽这样待我们,将我们埃及领出来呢?

12 我们埃及岂没有对你说过,不要搅扰我们,容我们服事埃及人麽?因为服事埃及人旷野

13 摩西对百姓:不要惧,只管站住!耶和华今天向你们所要施行的救恩。因为,你们今天见的埃及人永远不再见了。

14 耶和华必为你们争战;你们只管静默,不要作声。

15 耶和华摩西:你为甚麽向我哀求呢?你吩咐以色列人往前走。

16 你举伸杖,把水分开。以色列人要下中走乾地。

17 我要使埃及人刚硬,他们就跟着下去。我要在法老和他的全军、车辆、马兵上得荣耀。

18 我在法老和他的车辆、马兵上得荣耀的时候,埃及人知道我是耶和华了。

19 以色列前行走的使者,转到他们边去;也从他们前边转到他们边立住。

20 埃及以色列中间有柱,一边黑暗,一边发光,终夜两下不得相近。

21 摩西伸杖,耶和华便用大东,使一夜退去,便分开,就成了乾地。

22 以色列人中走乾地,在他们的左右作了垣。

23 埃及人追赶他们,法老一切的马匹、车辆,和兵都跟着下到中。

24 到了晨更的时候,耶和华中向埃及的军兵观看,使埃及的军兵混乱了;

25 又使他们的车轮脱落难以行走,以致埃及人我们以色列人面前逃跑罢!因耶和华为他们攻击我们

26 耶和华摩西:你向伸杖,叫仍合在埃及人并他们的车辆、马兵身上。

27 摩西就向伸杖,到了天一亮,水仍旧复原。埃及人避水逃跑的时候,耶和华把他们推翻在中,

28 就回流,淹没了车辆和马兵。那些跟着以色列人下法老的全军,连个也没有剩下。

29 以色列人却在中走乾地;在他们的左右作了垣。

30 当日,耶和华这样拯以色列人脱离埃及人以色列人埃及人尸都在边了。

31 以色列人耶和华埃及人所行的事,就敬畏耶和华,又信服他和他的仆人摩西

   

来自斯威登堡的著作

 

Arcana Coelestia#8237

学习本章节

  
/10837  
  

8237. 'And Israel saw the Egyptians dead on the seashore' means the sight of the damned dispersed this way and that. This is clear from the meaning of 'seeing' as the sight or catching sight of something; from the representation of 'the Egyptians' as those steeped in falsities arising from evil; from the meaning of 'the dead' as the damned, dealt with in 5407, 6119, 7494; and from the meaning of 'the seashore' as round about the outermost parts of hell. 'The shores' of something are plainly its outermost parts; and it has been shown previously that 'the sea' means hell. So it is that 'seeing them dead on the seashore' means the sight of the damned dispersed this way and that.

[2] Since the expression 'the sight of the damned' is used some explanation of what is implied by it is called for. Those in any one hell are not visible to the inhabitants of any other hell, not even to those in the nearest or immediately neighbouring hell, since they have been completely separated from one another. But they are visible to those in heaven, as often as the Lord pleases; for the Lord rules the hells too, by means of angels to whom the ability is given to see, from the place where they are, everything happening there. This is done to the end that in hell too order may exist, and also to the end that no one may do violence to another beyond the permitted limit. This function is entrusted to angels, and through it they exercise control over the hells. Sometimes good spirits as well are allowed to see into the hells and witness what is going on there; for it is quite in order for things on lower levels to be seen from a higher one, but not for those on a higher level to be seen from lower ones. Thus the hells and those who are there can be seen by those in heaven, but not vice versa. Consequently forms of evil can be seen from good, but not forms of good from evil, since good is higher and evil lower.

  
/10837  
  

Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.

圣经文本

 

Exodus第14章

学习

   

1 Yahweh spoke to Moses, saying,

2 "Speak to the children of Israel, that they turn back and encamp before Pihahiroth, between Migdol and the sea, before Baal Zephon. You shall encamp opposite it by the sea.

3 Pharaoh will say of the children of Israel, 'They are entangled in the land. The wilderness has shut them in.'

4 I will harden Pharaoh's heart, and he will follow after them; and I will get honor over Pharaoh, and over all his armies; and the Egyptians shall know that I am Yahweh." They did so.

5 It was told the king of Egypt that the people had fled; and the heart of Pharaoh and of his servants was changed towards the people, and they said, "What is this we have done, that we have let Israel go from serving us?"

6 He prepared his chariot, and took his army with him;

7 and he took six hundred chosen chariots, and all the chariots of Egypt, and captains over all of them.

8 Yahweh hardened the heart of Pharaoh king of Egypt, and he pursued after the children of Israel; for the children of Israel went out with a high hand.

9 The Egyptians pursued after them: all the horses and chariots of Pharaoh, his horsemen, and his army; and overtook them encamping by the sea, beside Pihahiroth, before Baal Zephon.

10 When Pharaoh drew near, the children of Israel lifted up their eyes, and behold, the Egyptians were marching after them; and they were very afraid. The children of Israel cried out to Yahweh.

11 They said to Moses, "Because there were no graves in Egypt, have you taken us away to die in the wilderness? Why have you treated us this way, to bring us forth out of Egypt?

12 Isn't this the word that we spoke to you in Egypt, saying, 'Leave us alone, that we may serve the Egyptians?' For it were better for us to serve the Egyptians, than that we should die in the wilderness."

13 Moses said to the people, "Don't be afraid. Stand still, and see the salvation of Yahweh, which he will work for you today: for the Egyptians whom you have seen today, you shall never see them again.

14 Yahweh will fight for you, and you shall be still."

15 Yahweh said to Moses, "Why do you cry to me? Speak to the children of Israel, that they go forward.

16 Lift up your rod, and stretch out your hand over the sea, and divide it: and the children of Israel shall go into the midst of the sea on dry ground.

17 I, behold, I will harden the hearts of the Egyptians, and they shall go in after them: and I will get myself honor over Pharaoh, and over all his armies, over his chariots, and over his horsemen.

18 The Egyptians shall know that I am Yahweh, when I have gotten myself honor over Pharaoh, over his chariots, and over his horsemen."

19 The angel of God, who went before the camp of Israel, moved and went behind them; and the pillar of cloud moved from before them, and stood behind them.

20 It came between the camp of Egypt and the camp of Israel; and there was the cloud and the darkness, yet gave it light by night: and the one didn't come near the other all the night.

21 Moses stretched out his hand over the sea, and Yahweh caused the sea to go back by a strong east wind all the night, and made the sea dry land, and the waters were divided.

22 The children of Israel went into the midst of the sea on the dry ground, and the waters were a wall to them on their right hand, and on their left.

23 The Egyptians pursued, and went in after them into the midst of the sea: all of Pharaoh's horses, his chariots, and his horsemen.

24 It happened in the morning watch, that Yahweh looked out on the Egyptian army through the pillar of fire and of cloud, and confused the Egyptian army.

25 He took off their chariot wheels, and they drove them heavily; so that the Egyptians said, "Let's flee from the face of Israel, for Yahweh fights for them against the Egyptians!"

26 Yahweh said to Moses, "Stretch out your hand over the sea, that the waters may come again on the Egyptians, on their chariots, and on their horsemen."

27 Moses stretched out his hand over the sea, and the sea returned to its strength when the morning appeared; and the Egyptians fled against it. Yahweh overthrew the Egyptians in the midst of the sea.

28 The waters returned, and covered the chariots and the horsemen, even all Pharaoh's army that went in after them into the sea. There remained not so much as one of them.

29 But the children of Israel walked on dry land in the midst of the sea, and the waters were a wall to them on their right hand, and on their left.

30 Thus Yahweh saved Israel that day out of the hand of the Egyptians; and Israel saw the Egyptians dead on the seashore.

31 Israel saw the great work which Yahweh did to the Egyptians, and the people feared Yahweh; and they believed in Yahweh, and in his servant Moses.