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زكريا第14章

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1 هوذا يوم للرب ياتي فيقسم سلبك في وسطك.

2 واجمع كل الامم على اورشليم للمحاربة فتؤخذ المدينة وتنهب البيوت وتفضح النساء ويخرج نصف المدينة الى السبي وبقية الشعب لا تقطع من المدينة

3 فيخرج الرب ويحارب تلك الامم كما في يوم حربه يوم القتال.

4 وتقف قدماه في ذلك اليوم على جبل الزيتون الذي قدام اورشليم من الشرق فينشق جبل الزيتون من وسطه نحو الشرق ونحو الغرب واديا عظيما جدا وينتقل نصف الجبل نحو الشمال ونصفه نحو الجنوب.

5 وتهربون في جواء جبالي لان جواء الجبال يصل الى آصل وتهربون كما هربتم من الزلزلة في ايام عزّيا ملك يهوذا ويأتي الرب الهي وجميع القديسين معك

6 ويكون في ذلك اليوم انه لا يكون نور. الدراريّ تنقبض.

7 ويكون يوم واحد معروف للرب. لا نهار ولا ليل بل يحدث انه في وقت المساء يكون نور.

8 ويكون في ذلك اليوم ان مياها حيّة تخرج من اورشليم نصفها الى البحر الشرقي ونصفها الى البحر الغربي. في الصيف وفي الخريف تكون.

9 ويكون الرب ملكا على كل الارض. في ذلك اليوم يكون الرب وحده واسمه وحده.

10 وتتحول الارض كلها كالعربة من جبع الى رمّون جنوب اورشليم. وترتفع وتعمر في مكانها من باب بنيامين الى مكان الباب الاول الى باب الزوايا ومن برج حننئيل الى معاصر الملك.

11 فيسكنون فيها ولا يكون بعد لعن فتعمر اورشليم بالأمن

12 وهذه تكون الضربة التي يضرب بها الرب كل الشعوب الذين تجندوا على اورشليم. لحمهم يذوب وهم واقفون على اقدامهم وعيونهم تذوب في اوقابها ولسانهم يذوب في فمهم.

13 ويكون في ذلك اليوم ان اضطرابا عظيما من الرب يحدث فيهم فيمسك الرجل بيد قريبه وتعلو يده على يد قريبه.

14 ويهوذا ايضا تحارب اورشليم وتجمع ثروة كل الامم من حولها ذهب وفضة وملابس كثيرة جدا.

15 وكذا تكون ضربة الخيل والبغال والجمال والحمير وكل البهائم التي تكون في هذه المحالّ. كهذه الضربة

16 ويكون ان كل الباقي من جميع الامم الذين جاءوا على اورشليم يصعدون من سنة الى سنة ليسجدوا للملك رب الجنود وليعيّدوا عيد المظال.

17 ويكون ان كل من لا يصعد من قبائل الارض الى اورشليم ليسجد للملك رب الجنود لا يكون عليهم مطر.

18 وان لا تصعد ولا تات قبيلة مصر ولا مطر عليها تكن عليها الضربة التي يضرب بها الرب الامم الذين لا يصعدون ليعيّدوا عيد المظال.

19 هذا يكون قصاص مصر وقصاص كل الامم الذين لا يصعدون ليعيدوا عيد المظال

20 في ذلك اليوم يكون على اجراس الخيل قدس للرب والقدور في بيت الرب تكون كالمناضح امام المذبح.

21 وكل قدر في اورشليم وفي يهوذا تكون قدسا لرب الجنود وكل الذابحين يأتون ويأخذون منها ويطبخون فيها. وفي ذلك اليوم لا يكون بعد كنعاني في بيت رب الجنود

   

来自斯威登堡的著作

 

Apocalypse Revealed#704

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704. That perform signs to go away to the kings of the earth and of the whole world, to gather them to the battle of that great day of God Almighty. This symbolizes assertions that their falsities are true, and efforts to stir up all those throughout the church who are caught up in the same falsities to attack the truths of the New Church.

To perform signs is to testify and also to assert that something is true, as may be seen in nos. 598, 599 above, here that their falsities are true. Kings of the earth and of the whole world symbolize people who are caught up primarily in falsities springing from evil, here all who are caught up in the same falsities throughout the church. For kings symbolize people impelled by truths that spring from goodness, and in an opposite sense people impelled by falsities springing from evil (no. 483). The earth symbolizes the church (no. 285), and so likewise does the world (no. 551). To go away to gather them to battle means, symbolically, to stir those people to fight or attack; for war symbolizes a spiritual war, which is one of falsity against truth and of truth against falsity (nos. 500, 586). It is to attack the truths of the New Church because it is called the battle of that great day of God Almighty, and that day symbolizes the Lord's advent and a new church then. That this is the symbolic meaning of the great day there will be seen below.

We are told that the spirits of demons would do this, because the spirits of demons symbolize lusts to falsify truths and to reason on the basis of falsities, as just said in no. 703 above.

It is apparent from this that spirits of demons performing signs to go away to the kings of the earth and of the whole world, to gather them to the battle of that great day of God Almighty, symbolize assertions by the people meant by the dragon, the beast and the false prophet, as described in nos. 701, 702 above, that their falsities are true, and efforts to stir up all those throughout the church who are caught up in the same falsities to attack the truths of the New Church.

[2] That the great day of God Almighty symbolizes the Lord's advent and a new church then, is clear from many passages in the Word, as from the following:

Jehovah alone shall be exalted in that day. (Isaiah 2:11)

...in that day... Israel... will depend on Jehovah, the Holy One of Israel, in truth. (Isaiah 10:20)

In that day a Root of Jesse... shall the Gentiles seek, and His resting place shall be glorious. (Isaiah 11:10-11)

In that day... eyes will look to the Holy One of Israel. (Isaiah 17:7, 9)

They will say in that day: "Behold, this is our God; we have waited for Him, to set us free." (Isaiah 25:9)

...My people shall know My name...(and) in that day, I am He who speaks: "Behold, it is I." (Isaiah 52:6)

Alas! ...great is (the day of Jehovah, and) there is none like it. (Jeremiah 30:7)

Behold, the days are coming... when I will make a new covenant... and the city shall be built for Jehovah... (Jeremiah 31:27, 31, 38)

In those days... I will cause to grow up to David a righteous Branch... (Jeremiah 33:15)

(They will not) stand in battle on the day of Jehovah. (Ezekiel 13:5)

In that day Michael shall stand up, the great prince who stands watch over the children of your people... In that day... shall be delivered everyone who is found written in the book. (Daniel 12:1)

...in that day... you will call Me "My Husband."... In that day I will make a covenant for them... ...in that day I will hear... (Hosea 2:16, 18, 21).

Behold, I am sending you Elijah... before the coming of the great... day of Jehovah. (Malachi 4:5)

Jehovah... will save them in that day, as the flock of His people. (Zechariah 9:16)

In that day Jehovah will protect the inhabitants of Jerusalem. (Zechariah 12:8)

Behold, the day of Jehovah is coming... It shall be one day which is known to Jehovah... In that day Jehovah shall be one and His name one... In that day there shall be a great tumult... In that day "Holiness to the Lord" shall be engraved on the bells of the horses. (Zechariah 14:1, 4, 6-9, 13, 20-21)

There are many other passages in addition to these in which "the day of Jehovah" means the Lord's advent and a new church from Him then, as in the following: Isaiah 4:2; 19:16, 18, 21, 24; 22:20; 28:5; 29:18; 30:25-26; 31:7; and elsewhere.

Since the end of an age or final period of a former church is the time when the Lord's advent takes place and a new church begins, therefore the day of Jehovah in many places symbolizes the end of a previous church, and we are told that then there will be rumors, tumult, and wars. 1 See the passages collected in The Doctrine of the New Jerusalem Regarding the Lord, nos. 4, 5.

脚注:

1. E.g., Matthew 24:6

  
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Many thanks to the General Church of the New Jerusalem, and to Rev. N.B. Rogers, translator, for the permission to use this translation.

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Apocalypse Revealed#285

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285. We are told they "will reign upon the earth" because the earth here and elsewhere means the Lord's church in heaven and on earth. The church in both worlds is the Lord's kingdom. Therefore, lest anyone suppose that people who are redeemed by the Lord all become kings and priests who will reign upon the earth, it is important that we demonstrate from the Word that the earth or land symbolizes the church. This can be seen from the following passages:

Behold, the Lord makes the earth empty and makes (the earth) waste, and will overturn its surface... The land shall be entirely emptied... The (habitable) earth will mourn and... be turned upside down... The earth will be profaned under its inhabitants... Therefore a curse shall devour the earth... and... the inhabitants of the earth shall be burned, and few men will be left... ...in the midst of the land... it shall be like the stripping of an olive tree... ...the cataracts on high are opened, and the foundations of the earth are shaken. The earth is violently broken, the earth is utterly split open, the earth is shaken exceedingly. The earth reels to and fro like a drunkard... (Isaiah 24:1-23.)

[2] The lion has come up from his thicket... to make your land desolate... I beheld the earth (when) lo, it was empty and void... ...Jehovah has said, "The whole land shall be desolate... For this shall the earth mourn... (Jeremiah 4:7, 23-28)

How long will the land mourn...? The whole land is made desolate, because no one lays it to heart. (Jeremiah 12:4, 11-13)

The earth mourns and languishes, Lebanon is shamed and withered away. (Isaiah 33:9)

Its land shall become burning pitch...(and) it shall lie waste. (Isaiah 34:9-10)

...I have heard from the Lord... a destruction decreed upon the whole earth. (Isaiah 28:22)

Behold, the day of Jehovah comes... to lay the land desolate..., and the earth will be shaken out of its place... (Isaiah 13:9-13)

The earth shook and trembled, and the foundations of the mountains quaked... (Psalms 18:7)

...we will not fear when the earth is transformed... When He uttered His voice, the earth melted. (Psalms 46:2-3, 6, 8)

Have you not understood the foundations of the earth? (Isaiah 40:21)

O God, You have forsaken us... You have made the earth tremble...; heal its breaches, for it is shaken. (Psalms 60:1-2)

[3] The earth and all its inhabitants will melt away; I will firm up its pillars. (Psalms 75:3)

Woe to a land overshadowed by wings... Go, ...messengers, to... a nation... trodden down, whose land rivers have despoiled. (Isaiah 18:1-2)

By the wrath of Jehovah of Hosts the land is darkened... (Isaiah 9:19)

...you will be a delightful land... (Malachi 3:12)

...I have given You as a covenant of the people to restore the earth... Sing, O heavens! And exult, O earth! (Isaiah 49:8, 13)

I shall not see Yah... in the land of the living. (Isaiah 38:11)

...who caused terror in the land of the living. (Ezekiel 32:23-27)

I would not have believed I would see the goodness... in the land of life. (Psalms 27:13)

Blessed are the meek, for they shall inherit the earth. (Matthew 5:5)

I am Jehovah, who makes all things, who stretches out the heavens alone, who spreads out the earth by Myself. (Isaiah 44,24, cf. Zechariah 12:1, Jeremiah 10:11-13; 51:15, Psalm. 136:6)

Let the earth open, let them bring forth salvation... ...thus said Jehovah, who created the heavens..., who formed the earth... (Isaiah 45:8, 12, 18-19)

...behold, I create new heavens and a new earth... (Isaiah 65:17, cf. 66:22)

And in many other places as well, which, if I were to cite them, would fill a page.

[4] The earth or land symbolizes the church for the reason that it very often means the land of Canaan, which is where the church was. That is the heavenly Canaan. Moreover, when the earth or land is mentioned, angels, being spiritual, do not think of the earth or land, but of the human race dwelling upon it and its spiritual state; and its spiritual state is the state of the church.

The earth or land also has an opposite meaning, and in that sense it symbolizes damnation, since when the church is not present in a person, damnation is. The earth or land is mentioned in that sense in Isaiah 14:12; 21:9; 26:19, 21; 29:4; 47:1; 63:6, Lamentations 2:2, 10, Ezekiel 26:20; 32:24, Numbers 16:29-33; 26:10, and elsewhere.

  
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Many thanks to the General Church of the New Jerusalem, and to Rev. N.B. Rogers, translator, for the permission to use this translation.