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真实的基督教 #1

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1. 前言:新天國與新教會的信仰

首先, 將本書中所講述的真實的基督徒信仰, 也就是新天國和新教會的信仰, 分別以總體和具體的形式概要地說明。作為接下來全書的引言, 或作為進入聖殿的大門, 又或作為詳細內容的概要。此信仰被稱為新天國和新教會的信仰, 因為天人(angel)組成的天國和世人組成的教會, 如同一個人的靈魂與肉體, 內外一致,行動如一。因此, 若教會之人活在良善與真理之中, 對於思想內在而言, 他就是天國的一名天人。在肉身死後, 他便進入天國, 照著良善與真理在他裡面聯合的狀態在那裡安享極樂。當知道, 在主現在正建立的新天國中, 這樣的信仰是新天國的引言,入門和概要。

  
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Thanks to our friends at swedenborgwork.com for their permission to use this translation on the New Christian Bible Study site. ( 衷心感谢”史威登堡著作中文网”许可我们使用该中文译文)

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但以理书 8

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1 伯沙撒王在位第年,有异象现与我─但以理,是在先前所见的异象

2 我见了异象的时候,我以为在以拦省书珊城(或译:宫)中;我见异象又如在乌莱河边。

3 我举目观,见有双角的公绵站在河边,两角都。这角过那角,更的是後长的。

4 我见那公绵往西、往、往抵触,兽在它面前都站立不住,也没有能救护脱离它的,但它任意而行,自高自大。

5 我正思想的时候,见有一只公山羊从西而,遍行全,脚不沾尘。这山羊两眼当中有一非常的角。

6 他往我所见、站在河边有双角的公绵那里去,大发忿怒,向他直闯。

7 我见公山就近公绵,向它发烈怒、抵触它,折断它的两角。

8 山羊极其自高自,正强盛的时候,那角折断了,又在角根上向方(原文是风)长出个非常的角来。

9 四角之中有角长出个小角,向南、向东、向荣美之地,渐渐成为强大。

10 他渐渐强大,象,将些象和宿抛落在,用脚践踏。

11 并且他自高自大,以为高及天象之君;除掉常献给君的燔祭,毁坏君的圣所。

12 因罪过的缘故,有军旅和常献的燔祭交付他。他将真理抛在上,任意而行,无不顺利。

13 见有说话,又有者问那说话:这除掉常献的燔祭和施行毁坏的罪过,将所与军旅(或译:以色列的军)践踏的异象,要到几时才应验呢?

14 他对我:到二日,所就必洁净。

15 我─但以理见了这异象,愿意明白其中的意思。忽有一位形状像人的站在我面前。

16 我又见乌莱河两岸中有人声呼叫:加百列啊,要使此人明白这异象。

17 他便到我所站的地方。他一,我就惊慌俯伏在地;他对我:人子啊,你要明白,因为这是关乎末後的异象

18 他与我说话的时候,我面伏在沉睡;他就摸我,扶我站起来,

19 :我要指示你恼怒临完必有的事,因为这是关乎末後的定期。

20 你所见双角的公绵,就是玛代和波斯

21 那公山羊就是希利尼王(希利尼:原文是雅完;下同);两眼当中的角就是头一王。

22 至於那折断了的角,在其根上又长出角,这角就是国,必从这国里兴起来,只是权势都不及他。

23 这四国末时,犯法的人罪恶满盈,必有一王兴起,面貌凶恶,能用双关的诈语。

24 他的权柄必大,却不是因自己的能力;他必行非常的毁灭,事情顺利,任意而行;又必毁灭有能力的和圣民。

25 他用权术成就中的诡计,心里自高自大,在人坦然无备的时候,毁灭多人;又要站起来攻击万君之君,至终却非因人而灭亡。

26 所说二千三百日的异象是真的,但你要将这异象封住,因为关乎後来许多的日子。

27 於是我─但以理昏迷不醒,病了数日,然後起来办理王的事务。我因这异象惊奇,却无人能明白其中的意思。

   

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Arcana Coelestia #4353

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4353. 'And kissed him' means an interior joining together brought about by love. This is clear from the meaning of 'kissing' as a joining together brought about by love, dealt with in 3573, 3574, 4215, in this case an interior joining together. The present verse deals with the joining of Divine Natural Good, meant by 'Esau', to Natural Truth, meant by 'Jacob'. It deals with this in general, whereas the verses which follow deal more specifically with that joining together. As regards the actual joining together, it is that which brings about a person's regeneration, for he is regenerated through the joining of the truths he knows to the good he cherishes, that is, through the joining of matters of faith to the deeds of charity. The process of that joining together is described fully in this verse and in those that follow. The subject, it is true, is the Lord - how He made His Natural Divine and therefore how He united Divine Good to Truth within the Natural; but because the regeneration of man is an image of the glorification of the Lord, 3138, 3212, 3296, 3490, that regeneration too is at the same time the subject in the internal sense. And because man can get an idea of regeneration more easily than he can of the Lord's glorification, let His glorification be illustrated by means of man's regeneration.

[2] It is evident from the explanations which have been given that the joining together of good and truths which leads to regeneration is a process that grows more and more interior; that is, truths are joined step by step more interiorly to good. For the object of regeneration is that the internal man may be joined to the external, and so the spiritual man be joined to the natural through the rational. Unless the two are joined together no regeneration is accomplished. Nor can that joining together be effected until good has first been joined to the truths within the natural; for the natural has to exist as the underlying groundwork, and things within the natural have to exist in correspondence with those above them. This is the reason why, when the natural is being regenerated, the joining together of good and truths becomes step by step more interior; for the spiritual first joins itself to the things that are inmost in the natural, and after that through these to those that are more exterior. Nor can man's internal join itself to his external unless the truth within that external becomes the good of truth, that is, becomes truth in will and action, 4337. Only then can they be joined together, for the Lord flows into a person through his internal man, especially through the good there. The good there is able to be joined to the good in the external man, but not directly to the truth.

[3] From this it becomes clear that the truth residing with man must first of all become truth in will and action, that is, become the good of truth, before the joining together of the rational and the natural, or of the internal man and the external, can come about. But in what way truth becomes the good of truth may be clear to anyone who gives his attention to it. Every Divine truth is related to the following two commandments: Love God above all things, and love your neighbour as yourself. These two commandments are the base from which truths are derived, the reason why truths exist, and the end to which truths lead - immediately or remotely. Therefore when truths are translated into action they are introduced step by step into their beginning and into their end, that is to say, into charity towards the neighbour and love to the Lord, and as a consequence truth becomes the good which is called the good of truth. Once truth becomes such it is able to be joined to the internal man, a conjunction which becomes step by step more interior as truths that are more interior are implanted within that good. Action comes first, then the desire for it in the person's will follows. For when a person is led by his understanding to carry out any action, he is at length led by his will to do it, till at last he has taken it on as an action performed habitually. When this point is reached it is introduced into the rational or internal man; and once it has been introduced, truth is no longer that which motivates him when he does a good action but good. For now he begins to feel within it something of what is blessed and so to speak of heaven. This remains with him after death, and by means of it the Lord raises him up to heaven.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.