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4 Mosebok 20

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1 I den første måned* kom Israels barn, hele menigheten, til ørkenen Sin, og folket blev nogen tid i Kades; der døde Mirjam, og der blev hun begravet; / {* i det firtiende år, 4MO 33, 38.}

2 Men menigheten hadde ikke vann; da samlet de sig mot Moses og Aron.

3 Og folket kivedes med Moses og sa: Å, at vi var omkommet dengang våre brødre omkom for Herrens åsyn!

4 Hvorfor har I ført Herrens menighet inn i denne ørken, så vi må her, både vi og vår buskap?

5 Og hvorfor har I ført oss op fra Egypten, så vi er kommet til dette onde sted, hvor det hverken vokser korn eller fiken eller vintrær eller granatepler, og hvor det ikke finnes vann å drikke?

6 Men Moses og Aron gikk bort fra folket, til inngangen til sammenkomstens telt, og falt ned på sitt ansikt; da åpenbarte Herrens herlighet sig for dem.

7 Og Herren talte til Moses og sa:

8 Ta staven og kall menigheten sammen, du og Aron, din bror, og I skal tale til klippen midt for deres øine, så skal den gi vann fra sig; således skal du la vann strømme ut av klippen for dem og gi både menigheten og dens buskap å drikke.

9 Da tok Moses staven som lå foran Herrens åsyn, således som Herren hadde befalt ham.

10 Og Moses og Aron kalte menigheten sammen foran klippen, og han sa til dem: Nu, I gjenstridige! Mon vi kan la vann strømme frem for eder av denne klippe?

11 Så løftet Moses sin hånd og slo med sin stav to ganger på klippen; da strømmet der meget vann ut, så både menigheten og dens buskap fikk drikke.

12 Men Herren sa til Moses og Aron: Fordi I ikke trodde på mig og ikke helliget mig for Israels barns øine, derfor skal I ikke føre dette folk inn i det land jeg har gitt dem.

13 Dette var Meribas vann, hvor Israels barn kivedes med Herren, og han helliget sig på dem.

14 Fra Kades sendte Moses bud til Edoms konge og lot si: Så sier din bror Israel: Du vet hvor meget ondt vi har lidt.

15 Våre fedre drog ned til Egypten, og vi bodde i Egypten i lang tid, og egypterne fór ille med oss og våre fedre.

16 Da ropte vi til Herren, og han hørte vår bønn og sendte en engel og førte oss ut av Egypten. Og nu er vi her i byen Kades like ved grensen av ditt land.

17 Kjære, la oss få dra gjennem ditt land! Vi skal hverken gå gjennem åker eller vingård, heller ikke drikke vann av nogen brønn; efter kongeveien vil vi dra og ikke bøie av hverken til høire eller til venstre, før vi er kommet gjennem ditt land.

18 Men Edom svarte: Du må ikke dra gjennem mitt land, ellers drar jeg ut mot dig med sverd.

19 Da sa Israels barn til ham: Vi skal følge landeveien, og dersom vi eller vår buskap drikker av ditt vann, så vil jeg gi dig vederlag for det. Det er ikke stort jeg ber om; jeg vil bare dra igjennem på min fot.

20 Men han sa: Du må ikke dra igjennem her. Og Edom drog ut mot ham med en mengde folk og med væbnet hånd.

21 Således nektet Edom Israel å dra gjennem sitt land; og Israel bøide til side for ham.

22 Så brøt de op fra Kades, og Israels barn, hele menigheten, kom til fjellet Hor.

23 Og Herren sa til Moses og Aron ved fjellet Hor, på grensen av Edoms land:

24 Aron skal samles til sine fedre; han skal ikke komme inn i det land jeg har gitt Israels barn, fordi I var gjenstridige mot mitt ord ved Meribas vann.

25 Ta Aron og Eleasar, hans sønn, og før dem op på fjellet Hor,

26 og ta av Aron hans klær og la Eleasar, hans sønn, ta dem på; så skal Aron samles til sine fedre og der.

27 Og Moses gjorde som Herren hadde befalt. De gikk op på fjellet Hor for hele menighetens øine,

28 og Moses tok av Aron hans klær og lot Eleasar, hans sønn, ta dem på, og Aron døde der på toppen av fjellet; men Moses og Eleasar steg ned fra fjellet.

29 Og da hele menigheten så at Aron var død, gråt hele Israels hus over Aron i tretti dager.

   

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Apocalypse Revealed #774

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774. "Every kind of thyine wood, 1 every kind of ivory vessel." This symbolically means that these Roman Catholics no longer have these because they do not have any of the natural goods and truths to which such things correspond.

This statement is similar to the ones explained in nos. 772 and 773 above, the only difference being that the valuables named first mean spiritual goods and truths (as explained in no. 772 above), and that those named second mean celestial goods and truths (as explained just above in no. 773), while those named now - thyine wood and ivory vessel - mean natural goods and truths.

[2] To explain: There are three degrees of wisdom and love, and so three degrees of truth and goodness. We call the first degree celestial, the second spiritual, and the third natural. These three degrees are present from birth in every person, and they are present in general also in heaven and in the church. Because of this there are three heavens, a highest one, an intermediate one, and a lowest one, altogether distinct from each other in accordance with these degrees. The same is true of the Lord's church on earth. But this is not the place to explain the nature of the church with people in the celestial degree, with people in the spiritual degree, and with people in the natural degree. See instead what we said about them in Angelic Wisdom Regarding Divine Love and Wisdom, Part Three, where we dealt with degrees. Here we will say only that in the case of people coming from Babylon, they have no spiritual goods and truths, no celestial goods and truths, and not even any natural goods and truths.

Spiritual goods and truths are mentioned first, because many of those coming from Babylon can be spiritual, provided they hold the Word holy at heart, as they do with the mouth. But they cannot become celestial, because they do not turn to the Lord, but turn to people living and dead and worship them. It is for this reason that celestial goods and truths are mentioned second.

[3] Thyine wood symbolizes natural good because wood in the Word symbolizes goodness, and stone truth, and thyine wood derives its name from a word meaning two, and the number two also symbolizes goodness.

The good symbolized is natural good, because wood is not a valuable material like gold, silver, precious stones, pearls, fine linen, purple, silk and scarlet. The same is true of stone. The case is similar with ivory, which symbolizes natural truth. Ivory symbolizes natural truth because it is white and can be polished, and because it protrudes from the mouth of an elephant and also constitutes its might. In order for ivory to symbolize the natural truth of the goodness symbolized by thyine wood, the text specifies a vessel of ivory, as a vessel symbolizes something that contains, here truth that contains good.

[4] That wood symbolizes goodness can be seen to some extent from the following considerations: That the bitter waters at Marah were made sweet by casting in something wooden (Exodus 15:25). That the tables of stone on which the Law was written were placed in an ark made of acacia wood (Exodus 25:10-16). That the Temple in Jerusalem was roofed with wood and paneled inside with wood (1 Kings 6:9, 15). And that the altar in the wilderness was made of wood (Exodus 27:1, 6).

It can be seen to some extent also from the following:

...the stone will cry out from the wall, and the beam from the wood answers it. (Habakkuk 2:11)

They will plunder your riches and pillage your merchandise..., and they will cast your stones and your timber... into the midst of the sea. (Ezekiel 26:12)

The prophet Ezekiel was told to take a piece of wood and write on it the names of Judah and the children of Israel, and also on another piece of wood the names of Joseph and Ephraim; and that the Lord Jehovih would make them into one piece of wood (Ezekiel 37:16, 19).

We drink our water in exchange for silver, and our wood comes at a price. (Lamentations 5:4)

If someone goes with his neighbor into a forest..., and the ax head (falls) from the wooden handle...(onto) his neighbor so that he dies, he shall flee to (a city of refuge). (Deuteronomy 19:5)

The latter is said because wood symbolizes goodness, and so because the person did not kill his neighbor out of evil or with evil intention, therefore, but by accident, being impelled by good. And so on elsewhere.

[5] In an opposite sense, however, wood symbolizes something evil or cursed. So for example, they made graven images out of wood and worshiped them (Deuteronomy 4:23-28; Isaiah 37:19; 40:20; Jeremiah 10:3, 8; Ezekiel 20:32). Also, being hanged from a tree was a curse (Deuteronomy 21:22-23).

That ivory symbolizes natural truth can be seen moreover from passages which mention ivory, such as Ezekiel 27:6, 15; Amos 3:15; 6:4; Psalms 45:8.

Fotnoter:

1. Thyine wood has not been identified. It has been associated with citron wood, and also with scented wood in general.

  
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Many thanks to the General Church of the New Jerusalem, and to Rev. N.B. Rogers, translator, for the permission to use this translation.

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Apocalypse Revealed #470

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470. And he set his right foot on the sea and his left foot on the land. This symbolically means that the Lord has the entire church under His auspices and governance, both those people in it who concern themselves with its external elements, and those in it who concern themselves with its internal ones.

The sea and land symbolize the entire church - the sea the external church, or those people who concern themselves with its external elements, and the land the internal church, or those people who concern themselves with its internal ones (no. 398). To set His feet on them means, symbolically, to have all these subject to Him, thus to have them under His Divine auspices and governance.

Since the Lord's church on earth is beneath the heavens, therefore it is called His footstool, as in the following passages:

He cast down from heaven to the earth the beauty of Israel...; He does not remember His footstool... (Lamentations 2:1)

...the earth is My footstool. (Isaiah 66:1)

Let us go into His tabernacle; let us worship at His footstool. (Psalms 132:7)

...do not swear... by heaven, for it is God's throne; nor by the earth, for it is His footstool. (Matthew 5:34-35)

I will make the place of My feet honorable. (Isaiah 60:13)

You have made Him to have dominion over the works of Your hands; You have put all things under His feet... (Psalms 8:6)

These things are said of the Lord.

He placed His right foot on the sea and His left on the land because those people who concerned themselves with the external elements of the church did not confirm falsities in themselves to the same extent as those who concerned themselves with its internal elements.

  
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Many thanks to the General Church of the New Jerusalem, and to Rev. N.B. Rogers, translator, for the permission to use this translation.