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Numbers 29

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1 και τω μηνι τω εβδομω μια του μηνος επικλητος αγια εσται υμιν παν εργον λατρευτον ου ποιησετε ημερα σημασιας εσται υμιν

2 και ποιησετε ολοκαυτωματα εις οσμην ευωδιας κυριω μοσχον ενα εκ βοων κριον ενα αμνους ενιαυσιους επτα αμωμους

3 η θυσια αυτων σεμιδαλις αναπεποιημενη εν ελαιω τρια δεκατα τω μοσχω τω ενι και δυο δεκατα τω κριω τω ενι

4 δεκατον δεκατον τω αμνω τω ενι τοις επτα αμνοις

5 και χιμαρον εξ αιγων ενα περι αμαρτιας εξιλασασθαι περι υμων

6 πλην των ολοκαυτωματων της νουμηνιας και αι θυσιαι αυτων και αι σπονδαι αυτων και το ολοκαυτωμα το δια παντος και αι θυσιαι αυτων και αι σπονδαι αυτων κατα την συγκρισιν αυτων εις οσμην ευωδιας κυριω

7 και τη δεκατη του μηνος τουτου επικλητος αγια εσται υμιν και κακωσετε τας ψυχας υμων και παν εργον ου ποιησετε

8 και προσοισετε ολοκαυτωματα εις οσμην ευωδιας καρπωματα κυριω μοσχον ενα εκ βοων κριον ενα αμνους ενιαυσιους επτα αμωμοι εσονται υμιν

9 η θυσια αυτων σεμιδαλις αναπεποιημενη εν ελαιω τρια δεκατα τω μοσχω τω ενι και δυο δεκατα τω κριω τω ενι

10 δεκατον δεκατον τω αμνω τω ενι εις τους επτα αμνους

11 και χιμαρον εξ αιγων ενα περι αμαρτιας εξιλασασθαι περι υμων πλην το περι της αμαρτιας της εξιλασεως και η ολοκαυτωσις η δια παντος η θυσια αυτης και η σπονδη αυτης κατα την συγκρισιν εις οσμην ευωδιας καρπωμα κυριω

12 και τη πεντεκαιδεκατη ημερα του μηνος του εβδομου τουτου επικλητος αγια εσται υμιν παν εργον λατρευτον ου ποιησετε και εορτασετε αυτην εορτην κυριω επτα ημερας

13 και προσαξετε ολοκαυτωματα καρπωματα εις οσμην ευωδιας κυριω τη ημερα τη πρωτη μοσχους εκ βοων τρεις και δεκα κριους δυο αμνους ενιαυσιους δεκα τεσσαρας αμωμοι εσονται

14 αι θυσιαι αυτων σεμιδαλις αναπεποιημενη εν ελαιω τρια δεκατα τω μοσχω τω ενι τοις τρισκαιδεκα μοσχοις και δυο δεκατα τω κριω τω ενι επι τους δυο κριους

15 δεκατον δεκατον τω αμνω τω ενι επι τους τεσσαρας και δεκα αμνους

16 και χιμαρον εξ αιγων ενα περι αμαρτιας πλην της ολοκαυτωσεως της δια παντος αι θυσιαι αυτων και αι σπονδαι αυτων

17 και τη ημερα τη δευτερα μοσχους δωδεκα κριους δυο αμνους ενιαυσιους τεσσαρας και δεκα αμωμους

18 η θυσια αυτων και η σπονδη αυτων τοις μοσχοις και τοις κριοις και τοις αμνοις κατα αριθμον αυτων κατα την συγκρισιν αυτων

19 και χιμαρον εξ αιγων ενα περι αμαρτιας πλην της ολοκαυτωσεως της δια παντος αι θυσιαι αυτων και αι σπονδαι αυτων

20 τη ημερα τη τριτη μοσχους ενδεκα κριους δυο αμνους ενιαυσιους τεσσαρας και δεκα αμωμους

21 η θυσια αυτων και η σπονδη αυτων τοις μοσχοις και τοις κριοις και τοις αμνοις κατα αριθμον αυτων κατα την συγκρισιν αυτων

22 και χιμαρον εξ αιγων ενα περι αμαρτιας πλην της ολοκαυτωσεως της δια παντος αι θυσιαι αυτων και αι σπονδαι αυτων

23 τη ημερα τη τεταρτη μοσχους δεκα κριους δυο αμνους ενιαυσιους τεσσαρας και δεκα αμωμους

24 αι θυσιαι αυτων και αι σπονδαι αυτων τοις μοσχοις και τοις κριοις και τοις αμνοις κατα αριθμον αυτων κατα την συγκρισιν αυτων

25 και χιμαρον εξ αιγων ενα περι αμαρτιας πλην της ολοκαυτωσεως της δια παντος αι θυσιαι αυτων και αι σπονδαι αυτων

26 τη ημερα τη πεμπτη μοσχους εννεα κριους δυο αμνους ενιαυσιους τεσσαρας και δεκα αμωμους

27 αι θυσιαι αυτων και αι σπονδαι αυτων τοις μοσχοις και τοις κριοις και τοις αμνοις κατα αριθμον αυτων κατα την συγκρισιν αυτων

28 και χιμαρον εξ αιγων ενα περι αμαρτιας πλην της ολοκαυτωσεως της δια παντος αι θυσιαι αυτων και αι σπονδαι αυτων

29 τη ημερα τη εκτη μοσχους οκτω κριους δυο αμνους ενιαυσιους δεκα τεσσαρας αμωμους

30 αι θυσιαι αυτων και αι σπονδαι αυτων τοις μοσχοις και τοις κριοις και τοις αμνοις κατα αριθμον αυτων κατα την συγκρισιν αυτων

31 και χιμαρον εξ αιγων ενα περι αμαρτιας πλην της ολοκαυτωσεως της δια παντος αι θυσιαι αυτων και αι σπονδαι αυτων

32 τη ημερα τη εβδομη μοσχους επτα κριους δυο αμνους ενιαυσιους τεσσαρας και δεκα αμωμους

33 αι θυσιαι αυτων και αι σπονδαι αυτων τοις μοσχοις και τοις κριοις και τοις αμνοις κατα αριθμον αυτων κατα την συγκρισιν αυτων

34 και χιμαρον εξ αιγων ενα περι αμαρτιας πλην της ολοκαυτωσεως της δια παντος αι θυσιαι αυτων και αι σπονδαι αυτων

35 και τη ημερα τη ογδοη εξοδιον εσται υμιν παν εργον λατρευτον ου ποιησετε εν αυτη

36 και προσαξετε ολοκαυτωματα εις οσμην ευωδιας καρπωματα κυριω μοσχον ενα κριον ενα αμνους ενιαυσιους επτα αμωμους

37 αι θυσιαι αυτων και αι σπονδαι αυτων τω μοσχω και τω κριω και τοις αμνοις κατα αριθμον αυτων κατα την συγκρισιν αυτων

38 και χιμαρον εξ αιγων ενα περι αμαρτιας πλην της ολοκαυτωσεως της δια παντος αι θυσιαι αυτων και αι σπονδαι αυτων

39 ταυτα ποιησετε κυριω εν ταις εορταις υμων πλην των ευχων υμων και τα εκουσια υμων και τα ολοκαυτωματα υμων και τας θυσιας υμων και τας σπονδας υμων και τα σωτηρια υμων

   

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Arcana Coelestia #3995

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3995. 'And the spotted and speckled among the she-goats' means that after this all the good of truth that has falsity and evil mingled within it will be 'Jacob's'. This is clear from the meaning of 'spotted' as falsity, and from the meaning of 'speckled' as evil, dealt with just above in 3993, and from the meaning of 'she-goats' as the good of truth, or the charity of faith, dealt with in 3519. The fact that all of this will be 'Jacob's' is also meant by the statement which follows, 'And that will be my wages'.

[2] What is meant by the good of truth, or the charity of faith, will be discussed briefly. While a person is being regenerated it seems as though the truth of faith takes precedence and as though the good of charity is secondary; but once he has been regenerated it is quite plain that the good of charity takes precedence, and that the truth of faith is secondary. For what is seen before regeneration is the appearance but what is seen after it is the reality of the situation, see 3539, 3548, 3556, 3563, 3570, 3576, 3603, 3616, 3701. For while a person is being regenerated he does what is good from the truth he has learned, it being from truth that he learns what good is. Yet it is the good present inwardly that performs what is good because good is flowing in from the Lord by an internal route, that is, by way of the soul, while truth flows in by an external route, that is, by way of the senses, which is that of the body. Truth which enters by the external route is adopted by the good present inwardly and is joined to it, an activity which continues until that person has been regenerated. Then a reversal takes place and truth is done from good. This shows what is meant by the good of truth and by the truth of good. It also explains why so many at the present day speak of the good deeds of charity as the fruits of faith, for these are what those deeds are seen to be when regeneration first begins. These people base such a conclusion on the appearance and know nothing else, for those who are being regenerated are few and none can have a knowledge of this matter except one who has been regenerated, that is, who has an affection for good, which is charity. It is from an affection for good, or charity, that it can be seen clearly, and also perceived, by him. People however who are not regenerate do not even know what the affection for good is, that is, what charity is, but reason about it as something foreign or extraneous to themselves. As a consequence they call charity the fruit of faith, when in fact faith is a product of charity. However, it does not matter very much whether simple people know which is prior and which is posterior, provided they are leading charitable lives, for charity is the life of faith.

[3] By the expression 'member of the flock' here is meant not only lambs but also sheep, kids, she-goats, rams, and he-goats, though only lambs and she-goats are actually mentioned. These alone are mentioned because 'lambs' means innocence, and 'she-goats' the charity of faith, these being the subject at this point in the internal sense. This too is why in the original language 'spotted' is expressed by a word which also means lambs, as in Isaiah 40:10-11, while 'speckled' is expressed by a word which also means a sheep breeder, as in 2 Kings 3:4; Amos 1:1.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.

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Arcana Coelestia #3183

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3183. 'And her nurse' means from the innocence belonging to that affection, that is to say, which also they sent away, or separated from themselves. This is clear from the meaning of 'a nurse' or wet nurse, as innocence. Sucklings and those who suckle them are mentioned frequently in the Word, where they mean the first state that young children pass through, which is plainly a state of innocence. For as soon as anyone is born he is brought into a state of innocence. This state then serves as the basis of all other states and is the inner core of them all; and this state is meant in the Word by 'a suckling'. After he has been brought into a state of innocence he is led into a state of affection for celestial good, that is, into a state of love towards parents, which with them exists in place of love to the Lord; this state is meant by 'a young child'. After that he is led into a state of affection for spiritual good, which is mutual love, or charity towards those who are children like himself, which state is meant by the expression 'boys'. When he grows up further still he is led into a state of affection for truth; this is meant by the expression 'young men'. Subsequent states however are meant by 'men' and at last 'old men'. This final state, which is meant by the expression 'old men', is a state of wisdom which has the innocence of earliest childhood within it, and so the first state and the last are united. And when he is old, being so to speak a small child again yet one who is now wise, that person is led into the Lord's kingdom.

[2] From this it becomes clear that innocence is the first state, which is that of 'a suckling'. A woman who suckles an infant other than her own also means innocence therefore, for the state of giver and receiver, as with the one who acts and the other who is acted upon, is perceived as being similar. The reason why here it is said that they sent away 'the nurse' or wet nurse too is so that the affection for truth might be described, that is to say, that it sprang from innocence; for it is not the affection for truth unless it has innocence within it, 2526, 2780, 3111. Indeed it is by means of innocence that the Lord flows into that affection, doing so together with wisdom since true innocence is wisdom itself, see 2305, 2306; and those who possess it are seen in the eyes of angels as infants or small children, 154, 2306.

[3] That 'a suckling' in the Word means innocence is also evident from other places, as in David,

Out of the mouth of infants and sucklings You have founded strength. Psalms 8:2; Matthew 21:16.

Here 'infants' stands for celestial love, 'sucklings' for innocence. In Jeremiah,

Why are you committing great evil against your own souls, to cut off from you man and woman, infant and suckling from the midst of Judah, so that I cause no remnant to be left to you? Jeremiah 44:7.

Here similarly 'infant and suckling' stands for celestial love and its innocence. When these cease to exist no remnants exist any longer, that is, no good or truth that has been stored away by the Lord in the internal man remains any longer, remnants being good and truth stored away there by Him, see 1906, 2284. For when innocence perishes so do all goods and truths, for innocence comes directly from the Divine Himself, and so is the essential element in them. In the same prophet,

The infant and the suckling faint in the streets of the city. Lamentations 2:11.

Here the meaning is similar. In the same prophet,

The sea monsters give the breast, they suckle their young; the daughter of My people is cruel, the tongue of the suckling has cleaved to the roof of its mouth for thirst; the little children begged for bread, none held it out to them. Lamentations 4:3-4.

Again 'suckling' stands for innocence, 'little children' for affections for good. In Moses,

Outside the sword will bereave - and out of the chambers terror - both young man and virgin, and suckling together with old man. Deuteronomy 32:25.

'The sword will bereave young man, virgin, and suckling together with old man' stands for the fact that falsity will destroy the affection for truth and the affection for good, and also innocence together with wisdom. In Isaiah,

They will bring your sons in their bosom, and your daughters will be carried on their shoulder; and kings will be your foster fathers, and their queens your wet nurses. Isaiah 49:22-23.

'Kings as foster fathers' stands for intelligence, 'queens as wet nurses' for wisdom, which, as stated above, is the wisdom that goes with innocence.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.