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1 사람이 만일 화목제의 희생을 예물로 드리되 소로 드리려거든 수컷이나 암컷이나 흠 없는 것으로 여호와 앞에 드릴지니

2 그 예물의 머리에 안수하고 회막 문에서 잡을 것이요, 아론의 자손 제사장들은 그 피를 제단 사면에 뿌릴 것이며

3 그는 또 그 화목제의 희생중에서 여호와께 화제를 드릴지니 곧 내장에 덮인 기름과, 내장에 붙은 모든 기름과,

4 두 콩팥과, 그 위의 기름 곧 허리 근방에 있는 것과, 간에 덮인 꺼풀을 콩팥과 함께 취할 것이요

5 아론의 자손은 그것을 단 윗불 위에 있는 나무 위 번제물 위에 사를지니 이는 화제라 여호와께 향기로운 냄새니라

6 만일 여호와께 예물로 드리는 화목제의 희생이 양이면 수컷이나 암컷이나 흠 없는 것으로 드릴지며

7 만일 예물로 드리는 것이 어린 양이면 그것을 여호와 앞으로 끌어다가

8 그 예물의 머리에 안수하고 회막 앞에서 잡을 것이요, 아론의 자손은 그 피를 단 사면에 뿌릴 것이며

9 그는 그 화목제의 희생 중에서 여호와께 화제를 드릴지니 그 기름 곧 미려골에서 벤바 기름진 꼬리와, 내장에 덮힌 기름과, 내장에 붙은 모든 기름과,

10 두 콩팥과, 그 위의 기름 곧 허리 근방에 있는 것과, 간에 덮인 꺼풀을 콩팥과 함께 취할 것이요

11 제사장은 그것을 단 위에 불사를지니 이는 화제로 여호와께 드리는 식물이니라

12 만일 예물이 염소면 그것을 여호와 앞으로 끌어다가

13 그 머리에 안수하고 회막 앞에서 잡을 것이요, 아론의 자손은 그 피를 단 사면에 뿌릴 것이며

14 그는 그 중에서 예물을 취하여 여호와께 화제를 드릴지니 곧 내장에 덮인 기름과, 내장에 붙은 모든 기름과,

15 두 콩팥과, 그 위의 기름 곧 허리 근방에 있는 것과, 간에 덮인 꺼풀을 콩팥과 함께 취할 것이요

16 제사장은 그것을 단 위에 불사를지니 이는 화제로 드리는 식물이요, 향기로운 냄새라 모든 기름은 여호와의 것이니라

17 너희는 기름과 피를 먹지 말라 ! 이는 너희 모든 처소에서 대대로 영원한 규례니라 !

   

Kommentar

 

Explanation of Leviticus 3

Av Henry MacLagan

Verses 1-5. The subject of the entire chapter is the worship of the Lord from a state of freedom when regeneration is completed, and also occasionally during regeneration; and such worship from natural good is described

Verses 6-11. Then such worship from the good of innocence involved in charity, or love to the neighbour

Verses 12-16. And lastly, such worship from the good of faith, which is charity manifested through the understanding.

Verse 17. But in every state of the worship of the Lord, no one can appropriate either truth or good as his own independently of the Lord.

Från Swedenborgs verk

 

Heaven and Hell #287

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287. Because these are the origins of peace the Lord is called "the Prince of peace", and He declares that from Him is peace and in Him is peace; and the angels are called angels of peace, and heaven is called a habitation of peace, as in the following passages:

Unto us a Child is born, unto us a Son is given, and the government shall be upon His shoulder; and His name shall be called Wonderful, Counsellor, God, Mighty One, Father of Eternity, Prince of Peace. Of the increase of His government and peace there shall be no end. Isaiah 9:6-7.

Jesus said, Peace I leave with you, My peace I give unto you; not as the world giveth give I unto you. John 14:27.

These things have I spoken unto you that in Me ye may have peace. John 16:33.

Jehovah lift up His countenance upon thee and give thee peace. Numbers 6:26.

The angels of peace weep bitterly, the highways are wasted. Isaiah 33:7-8.

The work of justice shall be peace; and My people shall dwell in a habitation of peace. Isaiah 32:17-18

[2] That it is Divine and heavenly peace that is meant in the Word by "peace" can be confirmed also from other passages where it is mentioned (as Isaiah 52:7; 54:10; 59:8, Jeremiah 16:5; 25:37; 29:11, Haggai 2:9, Zechariah 8:10, Psalm 37:37, and elsewhere.) Because "peace" signifies the Lord and heaven, and also heavenly joy and the delight of good, "Peace be with you" was an ancient form of salutation that is still in use; and it was approved by the Lord in His saying to the disciples whom He sent forth:

Into whatsoever house ye enter, first say, Peace be to this house; and if a son of peace be there, your peace shall rest upon it. Luke 10:5-6.

And when the Lord Himself appeared to the apostles, He said

Peace be with you. John 20:19, 21, 26.

[3] A state of peace is also meant in the Word where it is said that:

Jehovah smelled an odour of rest. as Exodus 29:18, 25, 41, Leviticus 1:9, 13, 17; 2:2, 9; 6:15, 21; 23:12-13, 18, Numbers 15:3, 7, 13; 28:6, 8, 13; 29:2, 6, 8, 13, 36.

An "odour of rest" in the heavenly sense signifies a perception of peace. 1 Since peace signifies the union of the Divine Itself and the Divine Human in the Lord, also the conjunction of the Lord with heaven and with the Church, and with all who are in heaven, as well as in the Church, who receive Him, so the Sabbath was instituted as a reminder of these things, its name meaning rest or peace, and was the most holy representative of the Church. For the same reason, the Lord called Himself "Lord of the Sabbath" (Matthew 12:8; Mark 2:27-28; Luke 6:5). 2

Fotnoter:

1. [Swedenborg's footnote] In the Word an "odour" signifies the perception of agreeableness or disagreeableness, according to the quality of the love and faith of which it is predicated (Arcana Coelestia 3577, 4626, 4628, 4748, 5621, 10292).

An "odour of rest", in reference to Jehovah, means a perception of peace (Arcana Coelestia 925, 10054).

This is why frankincense, incense, and odours in oils and ointments, became representative (Arcana Coelestia 925, 4748, 5621, 10177).

2. [Swedenborg's footnote] The "Sabbath" signifies in the highest sense the union of the Divine Itself and the Divine Human in the Lord; in the internal sense the conjunction of the Divine Human of the Lord with heaven and with the Church; in general, the conjunction of good and truth, thus the heavenly marriage (Arcana Coelestia 8495, 10356, 10730).

Therefore "rest on the Sabbath day" signified the state of that union, because then the Lord had rest, and thereby there is peace and salvation in the heavens and on the earth; and in a relative sense it signified the conjunction of the Lord with man, because man then has peace and salvation (Arcana Coelestia 8494, 8510, 10360, 10367, 10370, 10374, 10668, 10730).

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.