8153. And the sons of Israel went out with a lofty hand. That this signifies when nevertheless they had been released by the Divine power from the endeavor to subjugate them, is evident from the representation of the sons of Israel, as being those who are of the spiritual church, or in faith conjoined with charity (as just above, n. 8152); from the signification of “to go out,” as being to be liberated, that is, to be released from the endeavor to subjugate them, which endeavor is signified by “to pursue” (n. 8152); and from the signification of “a lofty hand,” as being the Divine power, for by “hand” is signified power (see n. 878, 3387, 4931-4937, 5327, 5328, 5544, 6292, 6947, 7011, 7188, 7189, 7518, 7673, 8050, 8069); and by “lofty” is signified what is Divine. “Lofty” denotes what is Divine, because by it is meant heaven where the Divine is. Therefore in the Word it is said of Jehovah or the Lord that He “dwells on high,” and He Himself is called “the Most High,” as in Isaiah:

Jehovah is exalted; for He dwelleth on high (Isaiah 33:5).

Thus saith the high and lofty One that inhabiteth eternity, and whose name is Holy: I dwell in the holy and high place (Isaiah 57:15).

Jehovah sent from on high, and He rescued me (Psalms 18:16).

Therefore Jehovah is called “the Most High” (Deuteronomy 32:8; Daniel 4:17, 3 4:32, 34; 7:18, 22, 25; Psalms 7:17; 9:2; 18:13; 46:4; 50:14; 57:2; 82:6). Because “high” signified heaven and the Divine therein, Divine worship was instituted on mountains and on high places by those who were of the representative church; and for this reason also it was performed in lofty places which they built for themselves, as frequently mentioned in the historical and prophetical portions of the Word, as in Ezekiel:

Thou hast built unto thee a lofty place, and hast made thee a high place in every street. Thou hast built thy lofty place on every head of the way (Ezekiel 16:24-25, 31).

That the Divine was signified by what is high, is because by the starry heaven was signified the angelic heaven, and it was also believed that it was there; although the wiser among them knew that heaven is not on high, but is where the good of love is, and this within man, wherever he may be. (That high things denote interior things, or the goods which are there, see n. 450, 1735, 2148, 4210, 4599)

7518. Take to you in the fullness of your fists. That this signifies power given, as much as could be received, is evident from the signification of the “fists,” or palms of the hands, as being power; that the “fists,” or palms of the hands, denote power, is because the “hands” signify power (of which below); as much as can be received is signified by “fullness.” As regards the signification of the “fists,” or the palms of the hands, be it known that the arms in the Grand Man correspond to power; and from this not only do the arms themselves signify power, but also the shoulders, and likewise the hands, down to the fingers. (That the “arms” denote power, see n. 878, 4932, 4934, 4935, 7205; and the “shoulders,” n. 1085, 4937; and the “hands,” n. 878, 3387, 5327, 5328, 5544, 6292, 6947, 7011, 7188, 7189; also the “fingers,” n. 7430; for their correspondence in general, see above, n. 4931-4937.) The reason why all things that pertain to the arm correspond to power, is that the body exercises its power by means of them. From all this it can be seen what is signified by “sitting at the right hand, in Matthew”:

Jesus said, Henceforth ye shall see the Son of man sitting at the right hand, in Matthew of power (Matthew 26:64);

From henceforth shall the Son of man be seated at the right hand of the power of God (Luke 22:69);

namely, the omnipotence which is the Lord’s; and therefore it is said “at the right hand of power;” as also in David:

Thou hast a mighty arm, strong is Thy hand, exalted shall be Thy right hand (Psalms 89:13).

All this shows what light is given in the Word by the internal sense, for unless it were thereby known that by the “right hand” is signified power, it would be understood according to the words, that the Lord would sit at the right hand of Jehovah.