8858. A person's whole character is determined by the nature of whatever dominates his life; this is what marks him off from others. His heaven is formed in accordance with it if he is good, or his hell if he is bad. For it constitutes his true will and so the true being of his life, which is unchangeable after death. From all this one may see what the life is like in a person who has been regenerated, and what it is like in one who has not been regenerated.

9411. 'And they saw God' means faith. This is clear from the meaning of 'seeing God' as being endowed with intelligence and faith. 'Seeing' in the internal sense means seeing in a spiritual manner, and seeing in a spiritual manner implies seeing with the gift of faith; this is why 'seeing' in the Word means having faith, 2325, 3863, 3869, 4403-4421, 5400, 6805, 9128. The reason why they saw the God of Israel, that is, the Lord, is that in a broad sense the laws declared from Mount Sinai mean the Word in its entirety, and the Word is Divine Truth from the Lord, which deals in its highest sense with the Lord alone. All this being so, those who receive enlightenment when they read the Word see the Lord; they do so because of the faith and the love they have. They see Him solely in the Word and in no other writing whatever. From this it is evident why Moses, Aaron, Nadab and Abihu, and the seventy elders saw Him. The fact that these saw Him and not the children of Israel who had been set apart is evident from the preceding verses 9 and 10, which say, 'Moses and Aaron went up, Nadab and Abihu, and seventy of the elders of Israel. And they saw the God of Israel', and the present verse says, 'And on the children of Israel who had been set apart He did not lay a hand'. The reason why the former saw God and not the latter was that 'Moses and Aaron' represented the Word in respect of its inward and outward senses, 9374, 'Nadab and Abihu' teachings derived from both senses, 9375, and 'the seventy elders' all who are governed by good which results from truths received from there, 9376, 9404, whereas 'the children of Israel who had been set apart' represented those who are restricted to the outward sense of the Word, separated from the inward.

2719. The subject dealt with first in this chapter is the Lord's Rational, which was made Divine and is represented by Isaac, also the merely human rational that was separated from Him and is represented by the son of Hagar the Egyptian. Immediately after that the subject is the spiritual Church which was saved by means of the Lord's Divine Human, and is represented by Hagar and her boy. Now the subject is the doctrine of faith that was to be of service to that Church, that is to say, the merely human rational ideas based on facts were allied to it, which ideas are represented by 'Abimelech and Phicol'. This alliance is meant by 'the covenant' that Abraham made with them. Those rational ideas are appearances that come not from a Divine but from a human origin. They were allied to it for the reason that without them the spiritual Church would not be able to have any grasp of doctrine and so would not receive it. For, as shown in 2715, the member of the spiritual Church, compared with the member of the celestial Church, dwells in obscurity, and doctrine has therefore to be shrouded in appearances such as make up human thought and affection, though these appearances must not be so at variance that Divine Good cannot find in them some receptacle for itself. Since a description occurs again, in Chapter 26, of Abimelech, and of a covenant, though in that place he makes it with Isaac, and since the subject in the internal sense is the rational ideas and the factual knowledge linked a second time to the doctrine of faith, let merely a summary explanation be given of what is contained at this point in the internal sense. A clearer understanding of these matters will emerge from the explanation of Chapter 26.