ბიბლია

 

Micheáš 2

Სწავლა

   

1 Běda těm, kteříž vymýšlejí nepravost a ukládají zlé na ložcích svých, a na úsvitě ráno vykonávají je, když jest v moci rukou jejich.

2 Požádají polí, i vydírají, takž i domů, a odjímají; a tak provozují moc nad mužem i domem jeho, nad jedním každým i dědictvím jeho.

3 Protož takto praví Hospodin: Aj, já myslím proti čeledi té věc zlou, odkudž nevyňmete hrdel vašich, aniž budete choditi vysokomyslně; nebo čas zlý bude.

4 V ten den užívati budou o vás přísloví, a naříkati budou naříkáním žalostným, řkouce: Do cela zpuštěni jsme, podíl lidu mého proměnil. Jaktě mi jej odjal, a vzav pole naše, rozdělil!

5 Protož nebudeš míti, kdožť by vztáhl provazec na los v shromáždění Hospodinovu.

6 Neprorokujte. Budou prorokovati, ale nebudou těmto prorokovati, a neponesou pohanění.

7 Ó kteráž sloveš domem Jákobovým, zdali do těsna vehnán býti má duch Hospodinův? To-liž by skutkové jeho byli? Zdaliž slova má nejsou dobrá tomu, kdož upřímě chodí?

8 Včera byl lidem mým, již jako nepřítel povstává. Majíce oděv, plášť strhujete s těch, kteříž chodí bezpečně, vyhýbajíce se bitvě.

9 Manželky lidu mého vyháníte z domu rozkoší jejich, od dítek jejich odjímáte slávu mou na věky.

10 Vstaňte a odejděte, neboť tato není sídlem pro nečistotu. Ztratí vás, a to ztracením jistým.

11 Jestliže za proroka se vydávaje a lež mluvě, říká: Budu tobě prorokovati o víně aneb o nápoji opojujícím, takový bývá prorokem lidu tohoto.

12 Jistotně zberu tě, Jákobe, docela, jistotně shromáždím ostatky Izraele, a seženu je v hromadu jako ovce v Bozra, jako stádo do prostřed ovčince jeho, i vzejde hluk od lidu.

13 Vstoupí ten, kterýž prolamovati bude před nimi. Prolomí, a projdou bránu, a vyjdou skrze ni; ano i král jejich půjde před nimi, a Hospodin na špici jejich.

   

კომენტარი

 

King

  
Meeting of three kings in Potsdam and Charlottenburg, 1709, by Samuel Theodor Gericke

In Genesis 14:1, kings signify apparent goods and truths having the upper hand. In the next verse, they stand for the dominant evils and falsities against which the Lord fought as he passed He grew up on Earth.

In Genesis 14:3, we see that these evils and falsities were unclean; and in Genesis 14:4, that they burst forth later. (Arcana Coelestia 1661-1664).

In Genesis 14:14-15, this signifies that the Lord gained victory over them the evils represented earlier in the chapter. (Arcana Coelestia 1711-1715)

In Isaiah 33:17, a king signifies seeing genuine truth. (Apocalypse Explained 304[31])

In Revelation 9:11, a king signifies one who is in truth from an affection for what is good, and abstractly that truth itself -- here, in the opposite sense. (Apocalypse Revealed 440)

სვედენბორგის ნაშრომებიდან

 

Arcana Coelestia # 739

შეისწავლეთ ეს პასაჟი.

  
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739. 'A flood of waters' means the onset of temptation. This is clear from the fact that the temptation dealt with here regards things of the understanding, which temptation, as has been stated, comes first and is mild. Consequently it is called 'a flood of waters' and not simply a flood, as in verse 17 below. For the primary meaning of 'waters' is man's spiritual things, matters of faith in the understanding, and also their opposites, which are falsities, as may be confirmed from so many places in the Word.

[2] That a flood of waters or a deluge means temptation is clear from what has been shown in the preliminary section of this chapter, 1 and also in Ezekiel,

Thus said the Lord Jehovah, I will make a stormy wind 2 break out in My wrath, and there will be a deluging rain in My anger, and hailstones in rage to consume it, so that I may break down the wall you daub with whitewash. Ezekiel 13:11, 13-14.

Here 'stormy wind 2 and 'deluging rain' stand for the desolation of falsity, 'a wall daubed with whitewash' for a fabrication which looks like the truth. In Isaiah,

Jehovah God is a shelter from the deluge, a shade from the heat, for the spirit of violent men is like a deluge against a wall. Isaiah 25:4.

Here 'deluge' stands for temptation as regards things of the understanding, which is quite different from temptation as regards things of the will, which is called 'heat'.

[3] In the same prophet,

Behold, the Lord has one who is mighty and strong, like a deluge of hail, a destroying tempest, like a deluge of mighty overflowing waters. Isaiah 28:2.

This describes degrees of temptation. In the same prophet, When you pass through the waters I will be with you; and through the rivers, they will not deluge you. When you go through fire you will not be burned, and the flame will not consume you. Isaiah 43:2.

Here 'waters' and 'rivers' stand for falsities and delusions,' fire' and 'flame' for evils and evil desires. In David,

Therefore everyone who is holy will pray to You at a time of discovering. In the deluge of many waters they will not reach him. You are a hiding-place for me, You will save me from distress. Psalms 32:6-7.

Here 'deluge of waters' stands for temptation, which is also called a flood in the same author,

Jehovah sits over the flood; and Jehovah sits as King for ever. Psalms 29:10.

These quotations and those given in the preliminary section of this chapter 1 show that a flood or deluge of waters means nothing other than temptations and vastations, even though according to the custom of the most ancient people the description is of historical events.

სქოლიოები:

1. i.e. in 705

2. literally, spirit or breath of storms

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.