ბიბლია

 

創世記 44

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1 約瑟吩咐家宰說:『把糧食裝滿這些袋,儘著他們的驢所能馱的,又把各子放在各袋裡,

2 並將我的杯和那少年人糴糧的子一同裝在他的袋裡。』家宰就照約瑟所行了;

3 天一亮就打發那些人帶著走了。

4 他們出城走了不遠,約瑟對家宰:『起來,追那些人去,追上了就對他們:「你們為甚麼以惡報善呢?

5 這不是我人飲酒的杯嗎?豈不是他占卜用的嗎?你們這樣行是作惡了。」』

6 家宰追上他們,將這些對他們了。

7 他們回答:『我為甚麼這樣的呢?你僕人斷不能作這樣的事。

8 你看,我們從前在袋裡所見的子,尚且從迦南帶來還你,我們怎能從你人家裡呢?

9 僕人中無論在誰那裡搜出來,就叫他,我們也作我的奴僕。』

10 家宰:『現在就照你們的行吧!在誰那裡搜出來,誰就作我的奴僕;其餘的都沒有罪。』

11 於是他們各急忙把口袋卸在,各打開口袋。

12 家宰就搜查,從年長的起到年幼的為止,那杯竟在便雅憫的口袋裡搜出來。

13 他們就撕裂衣服,各把馱子抬在上,回城去了。

14 猶大和他弟兄們到約瑟的中,約瑟還在那裡,他們就在他面前俯伏於

15 約瑟對他們:『你們作的是甚麼事呢?你們豈不知像我這樣的必能占卜嗎?』

16 猶大:『我們甚麼呢?還有甚麼話可呢?我們怎能自己表白出來呢?已經查出僕人的罪孽了。我們與那在他中搜出杯來的都是我的奴僕。

17 約瑟:『我斷不能這樣行!在誰的中搜出杯來,誰就作我的奴僕;至於你們,可以平平安安地上你們父親那裡去。』

18 猶大他,:『我啊,求你容僕人一句給我聽,不要向僕人發烈怒,因為你如同法老一樣。

19 曾問僕人:「你們有父親兄弟沒有?」

20 我們對我:「我們有父親,已經年老,還有他老年所生的一個小孩子。他哥哥死了,他母親只撇下他一人,他父親他。」

21 你對僕人:「把他帶到我這裡來,叫我親眼看看他。」

22 我們對我:童子不能離開他父親,若是離開,他父親

23 你對僕人:你們的小兄弟若不與你們一同來,你們就不得再見我的面。

24 我們上到你僕人─我們父親那裡,就把我告訴了他。

25 我們父親:你們再去給我糴些糧來。

26 我們我們不能去。我們的小兄弟若和我們同往,我們就可以去。因為,小兄弟若不與我們同往,我們必不得見那的面。

27 僕人─我父親我們:你們知道我的妻子給我生了兩個兒子。

28 個離開我出去了;我他必是被撕碎了,直到如今我也沒有見他。

29 現在你們又要把這個帶去離開我,倘若他遭害,那便是你們使我白髮蒼蒼、悲悲慘慘地陰間去了。

30 父親的命與這童子的命相連。如今我回到你僕人─我父親那裡,若沒有童子與我們同在,

31 我們父親見沒有童子,他就必。這便是我們使你僕人我們父親白髮蒼蒼、悲悲慘慘地陰間去了。

32 因為僕人曾向我父親為這童子作保,說:我若不他回來交給父親,我便在父親面前永遠擔罪。

33 現在求你容僕人住下,替這童子作我的奴僕,叫童子和他哥哥們一同上去。

34 若童子不和我同去,我怎能上去見我父親呢?恐怕我見災禍臨到我父親身上。

   

კომენტარი

 

探讨创世记44章的意义

By New Christian Bible Study Staff (მანქანაში ნათარგმნი 中文)

以下是瑞典堡 "Arcana Coelestia "中的一些摘录,有助于解释本章的内在含义。

天国的秘密5728.本章在内部意义上处理的主题是内部天人和外部自然人之间的中间物;首先,内部天人用来自自身的属灵真理填充中间物。中间人是 "便雅悯",与之相关的属灵真理是 "约瑟的银杯",内部天人是 "约瑟",外部自然人是 "雅各的十个儿子"。

天国的秘密5729.接下来讨论的主题是外部自然人的诱惑,这种诱惑一直持续到人们愿意顺从内部天人。诱惑的描述是他们被指控,以及他们在绝望中回到约瑟身边。心甘情愿的顺服是通过他们都献出自己做仆人,以及犹大代替他们献出自己来描述的。外在的人与内在的人的结合,如果没有试探和自愿的顺服,是无法完成的。

天国的秘密5730.从代表性的历史意义上讲,这里所处理的主题是雅各的后裔,他们被拒绝了,但他们顽强地坚持要成为代表。他们被拒绝的意思是约瑟想把他们送走,只保留便雅悯;他们的顽固坚持涉及到他们的忏悔和恳求的具体内容。

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Genesis 45

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1 Then Joseph couldn't control himself before all those who stood before him, and he cried, "Cause everyone to go out from me!" No one else stood with him, while Joseph made himself known to his brothers.

2 He wept aloud. The Egyptians heard, and the house of Pharaoh heard.

3 Joseph said to his brothers, "I am Joseph! Does my father still live?" His brothers couldn't answer him; for they were terrified at his presence.

4 Joseph said to his brothers, "Come near to me, please." They came near. "He said, I am Joseph, your brother, whom you sold into Egypt.

5 Now don't be grieved, nor angry with yourselves, that you sold me here, for God sent me before you to preserve life.

6 For these two years the famine has been in the land, and there are yet five years, in which there will be neither plowing nor harvest.

7 God sent me before you to preserve for you a remnant in the earth, and to save you alive by a great deliverance.

8 So now it wasn't you who sent me here, but God, and he has made me a father to Pharaoh, lord of all his house, and ruler over all the land of Egypt.

9 Hurry, and go up to my father, and tell him, 'This is what your son Joseph says, "God has made me lord of all Egypt. Come down to me. Don't wait.

10 You shall dwell in the land of Goshen, and you will be near to me, you, your children, your children's children, your flocks, your herds, and all that you have.

11 There I will nourish you; for there are yet five years of famine; lest you come to poverty, you, and your household, and all that you have."'

12 Behold, your eyes see, and the eyes of my brother Benjamin, that it is my mouth that speaks to you.

13 You shall tell my father of all my glory in Egypt, and of all that you have seen. You shall hurry and bring my father down here."

14 He fell on his brother Benjamin's neck, and wept, and Benjamin wept on his neck.

15 He kissed all his brothers, and wept on them. After that his brothers talked with him.

16 The report of it was heard in Pharaoh's house, saying, "Joseph's brothers have come." It pleased Pharaoh well, and his servants.

17 Pharaoh said to Joseph, "Tell your brothers, 'Do this. Load your animals, and go, travel to the land of Canaan.

18 Take your father and your households, and come to me, and I will give you the good of the land of Egypt, and you will eat the fat of the land.'

19 Now you are commanded: do this. Take wagons out of the land of Egypt for your little ones, and for your wives, and bring your father, and come.

20 Also, don't concern yourselves about your belongings, for the good of all of the land of Egypt is yours."

21 The sons of Israel did so. Joseph gave them wagons, according to the commandment of Pharaoh, and gave them provision for the way.

22 He gave each one of them changes of clothing, but to Benjamin he gave three hundred pieces of silver and five changes of clothing.

23 He sent the following to his father: ten donkeys loaded with the good things of Egypt, and ten female donkeys loaded with grain and bread and provision for his father by the way.

24 So he sent his brothers away, and they departed. He said to them, "See that you don't quarrel on the way."

25 They went up out of Egypt, and came into the land of Canaan, to Jacob their father.

26 They told him, saying, "Joseph is still alive, and he is ruler over all the land of Egypt." His heart fainted, for he didn't believe them.

27 They told him all the words of Joseph, which he had said to them. When he saw the wagons which Joseph had sent to carry him, the spirit of Jacob, their father, revived.

28 Israel said, "It is enough. Joseph my son is still alive. I will go and see him before I die."