Bible

 

Deuteronomy 23

Studie

   

1 He that is wounded or mutilated in his secrets, shall not enter into the congregation of the LORD.

2 A bastard shall not enter into the congregation of the LORD; even to his tenth generation shall he not enter into the congregation of the LORD.

3 An Ammonite or Moabite shall not enter into the congregation of the LORD; even to their tenth generation shall they not enter into the congregation of the LORD for ever:

4 Because they met you not with bread and with water in the way, when ye came forth from Egypt; and because they hired against thee Balaam the son of Beor of Pethor of Mesopotamia, to curse thee.

5 Nevertheless, the LORD thy God would not hearken to Balaam: but the LORD thy God turned the curse into a blessing to thee, because the LORD thy God loved thee.

6 Thou shalt not seek their peace, nor their prosperity all thy days for ever.

7 Thou shalt not abhor an Edomite, for he is thy brother: thou shalt not abhor an Egyptian, because thou wast a stranger in his land.

8 The children that are begotten by them shall enter into the congregation of the LORD in their third generation.

9 When the host goeth forth against thy enemies, then keep thee from every wicked thing.

10 If there shall be among you any man that is not clean by reason of uncleanness that chanceth to him by night, then shall he go abroad out of the camp, he shall not come within the camp:

11 But it shall be, when evening cometh on, he shall wash himself with water: and when the sun is down, he shall come into the camp again.

12 Thou shalt have a place also without the camp, whither thou shalt go forth abroad:

13 And thou shalt have a paddle upon thy weapon: and it shall be when thou wilt ease thyself abroad, thou shalt dig with it, and shalt turn back, and cover that which cometh from thee:

14 For the LORD thy God walketh in the midst of thy camp, to deliver thee, and to give up thy enemies before thee; therefore shall thy camp be holy: that he may see no unclean thing in thee, and turn away from thee.

15 Thou shalt not deliver to his master the servant who hath escaped from his master to thee:

16 He shall dwell with thee, even among you in that place which he shall choose in one of thy gates where it pleaseth him best: thou shalt not oppress him.

17 There shall be no harlot of the daughters of Israel, nor a sodomite of the sons of Israel.

18 Thou shalt not bring the hire of a harlot, or the price of a dog into the house of the LORD thy God for any vow: for even both these are abomination to the LORD thy God.

19 Thou shalt not lend upon interest to thy brother; interest of money, interest of victuals, interest of any thing that is lent upon interest:

20 To a stranger thou mayest lend upon interest; but to thy brother thou shalt not lend upon interest; that the LORD thy God may bless thee in all that thou settest thy hand to in the land whither thou goest to possess it.

21 When thou shalt vow a vow to the LORD thy God, thou shalt not defer to pay it: for the LORD thy God will surely require it of thee; and it would be sin in thee.

22 But if thou shalt forbear to vow, it shall be no sin in thee.

23 That which is uttered by thy lips thou shalt keep and perform; even a free-will-offering, according as thou hast vowed to the LORD thy God, which thou hast promised with thy mouth.

24 When thou comest into thy neighbor's vineyard, then thou mayest satisfy thy appetite with grapes at thy own pleasure; but thou shalt not put any in thy vessel.

25 When thou comest into the standing-corn of thy neighbor, then thou mayest pluck the ears with thy hand: but thou shalt not move a sickle to thy neighbor's standing-corn.

   

Ze Swedenborgových děl

 

Arcana Coelestia # 6239

Prostudujte si tuto pasáž

  
/ 10837  
  

6239. And thy generation which thou begettest after them. That this signifies interior truths and goods, which are afterward, is evident from the signification of “generation,” as being the things that belong to faith and charity (see n. 613, 2020, 2584), thus truths and goods; and from the signification of “after them” as being the interior things which are afterward. That interior things are signified is because the things which are begotten from the internal afterward, are more interior; for those things which have been begotten previously serve successively for producing those which are begotten afterward more interiorly, for the internal elevates the natural to itself by degrees. This is plain from the generation of all things of the intellectual in man; for man is first sensuous, afterward he becomes more and more interior, even until he becomes intellectual. It is the same with the new generation which is effected by means of faith and charity. Hence it is that man is perfected by degrees (see what was said above about the successive elevation toward the interiors when man is being regenerated, n. 6183).

[2] That “generation” in the Word signifies the things that belong to faith and charity, is because no other generation than a spiritual one can be understood in the internal sense. This generation is also meant in David:

They shall fear a fear; for God is in the generation of the righteous (Psalms 14:5).

The “generation of the righteous” denotes truths from good, for “righteousness” is predicated of good.

In Isaiah:

They shall not labor in vain, nor bring forth for terror; they are the seed of the blessed of Jehovah (Isaiah 65:23).

Again:

Who hath wrought and done it? Who calleth the generations from the beginning? I, Jehovah, the first, and with the last I am the same (Isaiah 41:4).

In Ezekiel:

Thy tradings and thy generations are of the land of the Canaanite; thy father was an Amorite, and thy mother was a Hittite. As to thy generations, in the day when thou wast born thy navel was not cut off, and thou wast not washed with waters for My sight (Ezekiel 16:3-4);

speaking of the abominations of Jerusalem, where it is very manifest that “generations” are generations in a spiritual sense.

[3] Again in Isaiah:

Awake as in the days of eternity, the generations of eternities (Isaiah 51:9).

The “days of eternity” denote the state and time of the Most Ancient Church, of which “eternity” is predicated because it was in the good of love to the Lord, to which good, because it is immediately from the Lord, “eternity” is ascribed; “generations of eternities” are the goods thence derived.

[4] So in Moses:

Remember the days of eternity, understand the years of generation and generation (Deuteronomy 32:7); where the “days of eternity” denote the state and time of the Most Ancient Church which was before the flood, and was a celestial church; the “years of generation and generation” denote the state and time of the Ancient Church which was after the flood, and was a spiritual church; which churches are here treated of.

[5] And in Joel:

Judah shall abide to eternity, and Jerusalem to generation and generation (Joel 3:20);

“eternity” is here predicated of Judah, because by Judah is represented the celestial church (n. 3881); and “generation and generation” is predicated of Jerusalem, because by “Jerusalem” is signified the spiritual church (n. 402).

[6] In Isaiah:

My righteousness shall be to eternity, and My salvation to generation of generations (Isaiah 51:8); where “eternity” is predicated of the good of love, for “righteousness” is predicated of this good (n. 612, 2235); and “generation,” of the good of faith.

[7] And in David:

Thy kingdom is a kingdom of all eternities, and Thy dominion to all generation and generation (Psalms 145:13); where the sense is the same; for unless “eternity” is predicated of what is celestial, and “generation” of what is spiritual, only one would be mentioned; both would be a useless repetition.

[8] The things that belong to a state of faith are also signified by the command that a bastard should not come into the congregation of Jehovah to the tenth generation (Deuteronomy 23:2); an Ammonite and a Moabite not even to the tenth generation (Deuteronomy 23:3), and that an Edomite and an Egyptian might come into the congregation of Jehovah in the third generation (Deuteronomy 23:8). So in the commandment of the Decalogue, in that Jehovah God would visit the iniquity of the fathers upon the sons, upon the third and fourth generation with respect to those who hate Him (Exodus 20:5).

[9] That “generations” denote the things of faith and charity, is because in the spiritual sense no other generations can be meant than those which are of regeneration, or of one who is regenerate; in like manner as the “births,” “childbearings,” and “conceptions” in the Word: that these terms denote the births, childbearings, and conceptions of faith and charity (n. 1145, 1255, 3860, 3868, 4668, 5160, 5598).

  
/ 10837  
  

Thanks to the Swedenborg Foundation for the permission to use this translation.