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Matthew 2

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1 Khi Ðức Chúa Jêsus đã sanh tại thành Bết-lê-hem, xứ Giu-đê, đang đời vua Hê-rốt, có mấy thầy bác sĩ ở đông phương đến thành Giê-ru-sa-lem,

2 mà hỏi rằng: Vua dân Giu-đa mới sanh tại đâu? Vì chúng ta đã thấy ngôi sao Ngài bên đông phương, nên đến đặng thờ lạy Ngài.

3 Nghe tin ấy, vua Hê-rốt cùng cả thành Giê-ru-sa-lem đều bối rối.

4 Vua bèn nhóm các thầy tế lễ cả và các thầy thông giáo trong dân lại mà tra hỏi rằng Ðấng Christ phải sanh tại đâu.

5 Tâu rằng: Tại Bết-lê-hem, xứ Giu-đê; vì có lời của đấng tiên tri chép như vầy:

6 Hỡi Bết-lê-hem, đất Giu-đa! Thật ngươi chẳng kém gì các thành lớn của xứ Giu-đa đâu, Vì từ ngươi sẽ ra một tướng, Là Ðấng chăn dân Y-sơ-ra-ên, tức dân ta.

7 Vua Hê-rốt bèn vời mấy thầy bác sĩ cách kín nhiệm, mà hỏi kỹ càng và ngôi sao đã hiện ra khi nào.

8 ồi vua sai mấy thầy đó đến thành Bết-lê-hem, và dặn rằng: Các ngươi hãy đi, hỏi thăm cho chắc về tích con trẻ đó; khi tìm được rồi, hãy cho ta biết, đặng ta cũng đến mà thờ lạy Ngài.

9 Mấy thầy nghe vua phán xong, liền đi. Kìa, ngôi sao mà họ đã thấy bên đông phương, đi trước mặt cho đến chừng ngay trên chỗ con trẻ ở mới dừng lại.

10 Mấy thầy thấy ngôi sao, mừng rỡ quá bội.

11 Khi vào đến nhà, thấy con trẻ cùng Ma-ri, mẹ Ngài, thì sấp mình xuống mà thờ lạy Ngài; rồi bày của quí ra, dâng cho Ngài những lễ vật, là vàng, nhũ hương, và một dược.

12 Kế đó, trong giấc chiêm bao, mấy thầy được Ðức Chúa Trời mách bảo đừng trở lại nơi vua Hê-rốt; nên họ đi đường khác mà về xứ mình.

13 Sau khi mấy thầy đó đi rồi, có một thiên sứ của Chúa hiện đến cùng Giô-sép trong chiêm bao, mà truyền rằng: Hãy chờ dậy, đem con trẻ và mẹ Ngài trốn qua nước Ê-díp-tô, rồi cứ ở đó cho tới chừng nào ta bảo ngươi; vì vua Hê-rốt sẽ kiếm con trẻ ấy mà giết.

14 Giô-sép bèn chờ dậy, đem con trẻ và mẹ Ngài đang ban đêm lánh qua nước Ê-díp-tô.

15 Người ở đó cho tới khi vua Hê-rốt băng, hầu cho ứng nghiệm lời Chúa đã dùng đấng tiên tri mà phán rằng: Ta đã gọi Con ta ra khỏi nước Ê-díp-tô.

16 Vua Hê-rốt thấy mình đã bị mấy thầy bác sĩ đánh lừa, thì tức giận quá, bèn sai giết hết thảy con trai từ hai tuổi sấp xuống ở thành Bết-lê-hem và cả hạt, theo đúng ngày tháng mà mấy thầy bác sĩ đã cho vua biết.

17 Vậy là ứng nghiệm lời đấng tiên tri Giê-rê-mi đã nói rằng:

18 Người ta có nghe tiếng kêu la, phàn nàn, than khóc trong thành a-ma: Ấy là a-chen khóc các con mình, mà không chịu yên ủi, vì chúng nó không còn nữa.

19 Nhưng sau khi vua Hê-rốt băng, có một thiên sứ của Chúa hiện đến cùng Giô-sép trong chiêm bao, tại nước Ê-díp-tô, mà truyền rằng:

20 Hãy chờ dậy, đem con trẻ và mẹ Ngài trở về xứ Y-sơ-ra-ên, vì những kẻ muốn giết con trẻ đã chết rồi.

21 Giô-sép bèn chờ dậy, đem con trẻ và mẹ Ngài trở về xứ Y-sơ-ra-ên.

22 Song khi nghe vua A-chê-la -u nối ngôi vua cha là Hê-rốt mà trị vì tại xứ Giu-đê, thì Giô-sép sợ, không dám về; và bởi đã được Ðức Chúa Trời mách bảo trong chiêm bao, nên người vào xứ Ga-li-lê,

23 ở trong một thành kia tên là Na-xa-rét. Vậy là ứng nghiệm lời mấy đấng tiên tri đã nói rằng: Người ta sẽ gọi Ngài là người Na-xa-rét.

   

Ze Swedenborgových děl

 

Arcana Coelestia # 1171

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1171. 'The sons of Raamah' similarly means those who had no internal worship but cognitions of faith, in the mere possession of which they made religion consist; and 'Sheba and Dedan' are nations with whom they existed and by these same nations cognitions themselves are meant in the internal sense. This is evident from the places in the Prophets given below, and from the following in David concerning Seba, Sheba, and Raamah,

The kings of Tarshish and of the islands will bring a gift, and the kings of Sheba and Seba will offer a present; and all kings will fall down before Him. Psalms 72:10-11.

This refers to the Lord, His kingdom, and the celestial Church. Anyone may see that here 'gift' and 'present' mean types of worship, though exactly which types of worship, and the nature of them, cannot be known unless it is known what 'Tarshish and the islands' and 'Sheba and Seba' are used to mean. The fact that 'Tarshish and the islands' is used to mean forms of external worship corresponding to internal has been shown already, from which it follows that 'Sheba and Seba' is used to mean forms of internal worship - 'Sheba' the celestial things of worship, and 'Seba' the spiritual.

[2] In Isaiah,

I gave Egypt as your expiation, Cush and Seba in place of you. Isaiah 43:3.

Here 'Cush and Seba' stands for the spiritual things of faith. In the same prophet,

The labour of Egypt, and the wares of Cush and of the Sabeans, men of stature, will come over to you. Isaiah 45:14.

'The labour of Egypt' stands for knowledge, 'the wares of Cush and the Sabeans' for cognitions of spiritual things which serve people who believe in the Lord.

[3] In the same prophet,

A drove of camels will cover you, dromedaries of Midian and Ephah; all those from Sheba will come. They will bring gold and frankincense and will proclaim the praises of Jehovah. The whole Rock of Arabia will be gathered to you. Isaiah 60:6-7.

Here 'Sheba' is used to mean celestial things and the spiritual things deriving from these, described as 'gold and frankincense', which, as now explained, are 'the praises of Jehovah', that is, internal worship.

[4] In Ezekiel,

The traders of Sheba and Raamah, they were your traders in the best of every spice, and in every precious stone, and they gave gold for your resources. Ezekiel 27:22-23.

This refers to Tyre. What 'Sheba and Raamah' means is clear from the commodities in which they are said to have traded - spices, precious stones, and gold. 'Spices' in the internal sense are charity, 'precious stones' are faith deriving from charity, and 'gold' is love to the Lord, all of which are the celestial things meant by 'Sheba'. Strictly, 'Sheba' means the cognitions of those things - and this is why they are here called 'merchandise' - with which those who become members of the Church are endowed, for without cognitions no one is able to become a member of the Church.

[5] Similar things were represented by the Queen of Sheba who came to Solomon and brought him spices, gold, and precious stones, 1 Kings 10:1-3, and also by the wise men from the east who came to Jesus at His birth, and who fell down and worshipped Him, and who opened their treasures, and offered Him gifts, gold, frankincense, and myrrh, Matthew 2:1, 11. These gifts meant celestial, spiritual, and natural good. In Jeremiah,

To what purpose does frankincense come to Me from Sheba, and best sweet cane from a distant land? Your burnt offerings are not acceptable. Jeremiah 6:20.

Here also it is evident that 'Sheba' stands for cognitions and adoration, meant by 'frankincense and sweet cane', though here they are those things devoid of charity, which are not pleasing.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.

Bible

 

Ezekiel 28

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1 The word of Yahweh came again to me, saying,

2 Son of man, tell the prince of Tyre, Thus says the Lord Yahweh: Because your heart is lifted up, and you have said, I am a god, I sit in the seat of god, in the midst of the seas; yet you are man, and not god, though you did set your heart as the heart of god--

3 behold, you are wiser than Daniel; there is no secret that is hidden from you;

4 by your wisdom and by your understanding you have gotten yourself riches, and have gotten gold and silver into your treasures;

5 by your great wisdom [and] by your traffic you have increased your riches, and your heart is lifted up because of your riches--

6 therefore thus says the Lord Yahweh: Because you have set your heart as the heart of God,

7 therefore, behold, I will bring strangers on you, the terrible of the nations; and they shall draw their swords against the beauty of your wisdom, and they shall defile your brightness.

8 They shall bring you down to the pit; and you shall die the death of those who are slain, in the heart of the seas.

9 Will you yet say before him who kills you, I am God? but you are man, and not God, in the hand of him who wounds you.

10 You shall die the death of the uncircumcised by the hand of strangers: for I have spoken it, says the Lord Yahweh.

11 Moreover the word of Yahweh came to me, saying,

12 Son of man, take up a lamentation over the king of Tyre, and tell him, Thus says the Lord Yahweh: You seal up the sum, full of wisdom, and perfect in beauty.

13 You were in Eden, the garden of God; every precious stone adorned you: ruby, topaz, emerald, chrysolite, onyx, jasper, sapphire, turquoise, and beryl. Gold work of tambourines and of pipes was in you. In the day that you were created they were prepared.

14 You were the anointed cherub who covers: and I set you, [so that] you were on the holy mountain of God; you have walked up and down in the midst of the stones of fire.

15 You were perfect in your ways from the day that you were created, until unrighteousness was found in you.

16 By the abundance of your traffic they filled the midst of you with violence, and you have sinned: therefore I have cast you as profane out of the mountain of God; and I have destroyed you, covering cherub, from the midst of the stones of fire.

17 Your heart was lifted up because of your beauty; you have corrupted your wisdom by reason of your brightness: I have cast you to the ground; I have laid you before kings, that they may see you.

18 By the multitude of your iniquities, in the unrighteousness of your traffic, you have profaned your sanctuaries; therefore have I brought forth a fire from the midst of you; it has devoured you, and I have turned you to ashes on the earth in the sight of all those who see you.

19 All those who know you among the peoples shall be astonished at you: you have become a terror, and you shall nevermore have any being.

20 The word of Yahweh came to me, saying,

21 Son of man, set your face toward Sidon, and prophesy against it,

22 and say, Thus says the Lord Yahweh: Behold, I am against you, Sidon; and I will be glorified in the midst of you; and they shall know that I am Yahweh, when I shall have executed judgments in her, and shall be sanctified in her.

23 For I will send pestilence into her, and blood into her streets; and the wounded shall fall in the midst of her, with the sword on her on every side; and they shall know that I am Yahweh.

24 There shall be no more a pricking brier to the house of Israel, nor a hurting thorn of any that are around them, that did despite to them; and they shall know that I am the Lord Yahweh.

25 Thus says the Lord Yahweh: When I shall have gathered the house of Israel from the peoples among whom they are scattered, and shall be sanctified in them in the sight of the nations, then shall they dwell in their own land which I gave to my servant Jacob.

26 They shall dwell securely therein; yes, they shall build houses, and plant vineyards, and shall dwell securely, when I have executed judgments on all those who do them despite all around them; and they shall know that I am Yahweh their God.

   

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