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Ezekiel 4

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1 Hỡi con người, hãy lấy một tấm ngói, đặt nó trước mặt ngươi, và vẽ thành Giê-ru-sa-lem ở trên.

2 Ngươi khá vây hãm nó; dựng đồn, đắp lũy nghịch cùng nó; đóng quân vây bọc lấy, và đặt máy phá thành xung quanh nghịch cùng nó.

3 Lại hãy lấy một chảo sắt, đặt nó làm cái tường sắt giữa ngươi và thành; rồi ngươi xây mặt lại cùng nó; nó sẽ bị vây, và ngươi sẽ vây nó. Ðó sẽ là một điềm cho nhà Y-sơ-ra-ên.

4 Kế đó, ngươi khá nằm nghiêng mình bên tả, và để tội lỗi nhà Y-sơ-ra-ên tại đó. Ngươi nằm như vậy bao nhiêu ngày, thì mang lấy tội lỗi chúng nó cũng bấy nhiêu.

5 Vì ta đã định cho ngươi một số ngày bằng với số năm của tội lỗi chúng nó, là ba trăm chín mươi ngày, ngươi sẽ mang lấy tội lỗi nhà Y-sơ-ra-ên như vậy.

6 Vả lại, khi những ngày ấy đã mãn, ngươi khá nằm nghiêng mình bên hữu, và mang lấy tội lỗi của nhà Giu-đa, trải bốn mươi ngày, ta định cho ngươi mỗi một ngày thay vì một năm.

7 Ngươi khá xây mặt và quay cánh tay trần về sự vây hãm thành Giê-ru-sa-lem; ngươi khá nói tiên tri nghịch cùng nó.

8 Nầy, ta dùng dây trói ngươi, và ngươi sẽ chẳng quay bên nầy bên kia, cho đến những ngày ngươi vây thành đã trọn.

9 Cũng hãy lấy lúa mì, mạch nha, đậu, biển đậu, kê và đại mạch, để vào một bình, dùng làm bánh cho mình; ngươi nằm nghiêng bao nhiêu ngày, thì ngươi sẽ ăn bánh ấy trong bấy nhiêu ngày, tức là ba trăm chín mươi ngày.

10 Ðồ ăn ngươi sẽ ăn, cứ mỗi ngày nặng hai mươi siếc-lơ; ngươi sẽ ăn theo thì giờ.

11 Nước ngươi uống cũng sẽ lường, là một phần sáu hin; theo thì giờ mà uống.

12 Ngươi sẽ ăn bánh ấy như bánh mạch nha, mà phải dùng phân ngươi nấu chín trước mắt chúng nó.

13 Ðức Giê-hô-va lại phán: Ấy con cái Y-sơ-ra-ên sẽ ăn bánh dơ bẩn của chúng nó như vậy, trong các nước mà ta sẽ đuổi chúng nó đến.

14 Ta bèn nói: Ôi! hỡi Chúa Giê-hô-va, nầy, linh hồn tôi chẳng hề bị ô uế. Từ lúc còn nhỏ đến bây giờ, tôi chẳng hề ăn con vậy đã chết tự nhiên, hoặc bị thú vật ; và chẳng có thịt gớm ghiếc nào đã vào trong miệng tôi.

15 Ngài đáp rằng: Ta cho phép ngươi lấy phân bò thay phân người; ngươi khá dùng nó mà hấp bánh.

16 Ðoạn, Ngài lại phán: Hỡi con người, nầy, ta sẽ bẻ gậy bánh trong Giê-ru-sa-lem đi; chúng nó sẽ cân bánh mà ăn, và sợ hãi, lường nướcuống, và sững sờ.

17 Thế thì chúng nó thiếu bánh và nước, cùng nhau thất kinh, và hao mòn trong tội lỗi mình.

   

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Arcana Coelestia # 3832

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3832. 'And made a feast' means the introduction. This is clear from the meaning of 'a feast' as making one's own and being joined to, dealt with in 3596. Here it is the introduction, for this precedes the joining together, and is a pledge and witness to it. The feasts which were held in early times by people among whom meaningful signs and representatives existed meant nothing else than the introduction into the mutual love which is the essence of charity. Wedding feasts meant the introduction into conjugial love, and sacred feasts the introduction into spiritual and celestial love, the reason being that 'feasting' or eating and drinking meant making one's own and becoming joined to, as shown in 3596.

[2] This being the meaning of 'feasts' the Lord also spoke in the same vein,

Many will come from the east and from the west and will recline with Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob in the kingdom of heaven. Matthew 8:11.

And elsewhere He said to the disciples,

That you may eat and drink at My table in My kingdom. Luke 22:30.

And when He instituted the Holy Supper He said,

I tell you that I shall not drink from now on of this fruit of the vine until that day when I drink it new with you in My Father's kingdom. Matthew 26:29.

Anyone may see that 'reclining', 'eating', and 'drinking' in the Lord's kingdom do not mean reclining, eating, and drinking, but the kind of thing that exists in that kingdom; that is to say, these experiences are used to mean making the good of love and the truth of faith one's own, and so to mean that which is called spiritual food and celestial food. The quotations given above also show plainly that there is an internal sense within words spoken by the Lord, and that without an understanding of that sense one cannot know what is meant by reclining with Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob, by eating and drinking at the Lord's table in His kingdom, and by drinking of the fruit of the vine with them in the Father's kingdom. Nor indeed can one know what is meant by eating bread and drinking wine in the Holy Supper.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.

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Arcana Coelestia # 10416

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10416. 'And rose up to play' means the resulting desire of their interiors to celebrate, and concord. This is clear from the meaning of 'playing' as the desire of a person's interiors to celebrate, for play is the outcome of that desire, being a bodily activity brought about by gladness of mind; and all desire for celebration and all gladness of mind come from the delights belonging to the loves that govern a person. The reason why concord as well is meant is that every desire to celebrate has concord residing inwardly within it; for if any disagreement or disapproval enters in, that desire perishes. The desire to celebrate resides inwardly in a person's feeling of freedom, and all feeling of freedom comes as a result of love, when nothing exists to frustrate it.

[2] Since outward things are used in the Word to describe inward ones, times of play and dancing are used to describe those of joy and gladness present in a person inwardly, as in the following places: In Jeremiah,

The city will be built upon its mound. Then there will come out of these thanksgiving (confessio) and the voice of those who are playing 1 . Jeremiah 30:18-19.

In the same prophet,

Again I will build you, that you may be built, O virgin of Israel! Again you will adorn your timbrels 2 , and will go forth in the dance of those who are playing 1 . Their life 3 will become like a watered garden, and they will not sorrow any more. And the virgin will rejoice in the dance, and the young men and the old together. I will turn their mourning into joy. Jeremiah 31:4, 12-13.

In Zechariah,

The streets of the city will be full of boys and girls playing in its streets. Zechariah 8:5.

In David,

Praise the name of Jehovah with timbrel and dance. Psalms 149:3; 150:4.

In the same author,

You have turned for me my mourning into dancing. Psalms 30:11.

In Jeremiah,

The joy of our heart has ceased, our dance has been turned into mourning. Lamentations 5:15.

[3] Since times of play and dancing were the signs of feelings of joy and gladness inwardly present and springing from love, Miriam and the women went out, with timbrels after the Egyptians had been drowned in the Sea Suph and started dancing, Exodus 15:20. For the same reason, when the ark was being brought up from the house of Obed-Edom to the city of David, David leapt and danced before Jehovah, 2 Samuel 6:12, 16.

[4] The fact that inner things are presented and described in the Word by means of outward ones is clear from the following words in David,

You have made the sea, great and wide on both hands 4 - there the ships sail, the Leviathan whom You have formed to play in it. Psalms 104:25-26.

Anyone without knowledge of the fact that the spiritual sense exists within each detail of the Word knows nothing else here than that 'the sea' and 'ships' are used to mean sea and ships, 'the Leviathan' to mean the monsters there, and 'playing' to mean their swimming around together there. Such things however are not what constitute the Word, every jot of which is Divine; but when the spiritual matters meant by those things are understood instead, it becomes Divine. In the internal sense 'the sea' is a gathering together of factual knowledge of truths, thus it is that which constitutes what is external with a person and in the Church; 'ships' are cognitions or knowledge and matters of doctrine drawn from the Word; 'the Leviathan' is factual knowledge in general; and 'playing' is the delight derived from those things.

'The sea' is a gathering together of factual truths, see 28, 2850, 8184, 9340.

'Ships' are cognitions and matters of doctrine drawn from the Word, 1977, 6385.

'The Leviathan' is factual knowledge in general, 7293.

Thus 'playing' is the delight and the desire to celebrate derived from those things, which occurs when known facts add strength to spiritual matters and accord with them.

Poznámky pod čarou:

1. i.e. merrymakers

2. The Latin here and in 153, 1069:2, 3081:4, 8337:3, 8339:1 means literally will adorn your timbrels, but the Hebrew is generally taken to mean adorn yourself with timbrels.

3. literally, soul

4. literally, wide with spaces

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.