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Cuộc di cư 17

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1 Cả hội chúng Y-sơ-ra-ên đi từ đồng vắng Sin, đi từng trạm, tùy theo lịnh Ðức Giê-hô-va, đóng trại tại ê-phi-đim; ở đó chẳng có nước cho dân sự uống.

2 Dân sự bèn kiếm cớ cãi lộn cùng Môi-se mà rằng: Hãy cho chúng tôi nước uống. Môi-se đáp rằng: Sao các ngươi kiếm cớ cãi lộn cùng ta? Sao ướm thử Ðức Giê-hô-va vậy?

3 Dân sự ở đó không có nước, bị khát, nên oán trách Môi-se mà rằng: Sao người khiến chúng tôi ra xứ Ê-díp-tô, hầu cho chúng tôi, con và các bầy súc vật phải chịu chết khát thế nầy?

4 Môi-se bèn kêu cầu Ðức Giê-hô-va mà rằng: Tôi phải xử thế nào cùng dân nầy? Thiếu điều họ ném đá tôi!

5 Ðức Giê-hô-va đáp cùng Môi-se rằng: Hãy cầm gậy của ngươi đã đập dưới sông, dẫn theo những trưởng lão Y-sơ-ra-ên, rồi đi trước mặt dân sự.

6 Nầy ta sẽ đứng đằng trước ngươi, ở trên hòn đá tại Hô-rếp kia, ngươi hãy đập hòn đá, thì nước từ đó chảy ra, dân sự sẽ uống lấy. Môi-se bèn làm như vậy trước mặt các trưởng lão Y-sơ-ra-ên.

7 Người đặt tên nơi nầy là Ma-sa và Mê-ri-ba, vì cớ việc cãi lộn mà dân Y-sơ-ra-ên kiếm cớ gây cùng người, và vì họ đã ướm thử Ðức Giê-hô-va mà nói rằng: Có Ðức Giê-hô-va ở giữa chúng ta hay chăng?

8 Vả, khi đó, dân A-ma-léc đến khêu chiến cùng Y-sơ-ra-ên tại ê-phi-đim.

9 Môi-se bèn nói cùng Giô-suê rằng: Hãy chọn lấy tráng sĩ cho chúng ta, ra chiến đấu cùng dân A-ma-léc; ngày mai ta sẽ đứng nơi đầu nổng, cầm gậy của Ðức Chúa Trời trong tay.

10 Giô-suê bèn làm y như lời Môi-se nói, để cự chiến dân A-ma-léc; còn Môi-se, A-rôn và Hu-rơ lên trên đầu nổng.

11 Vả, hễ đang khi Môi-se giơ tay lên, thì dân Y-sơ-ra-ên thắng hơn; nhưng khi người xụi tay xuống, dân A-ma-léc lại thắng hơn.

12 Tay Môi-se mỏi, A-rôn và Hu-rơ bèn lấy đá kê cho người ngồi, rồi ở hai bên đỡ Tay người lên; Tay người chẳng lay động cho đến khi mặt trời lặn.

13 Giô-suê lấy lưỡi gươm đánh bại A-ma-léc và dân sự người.

14 Ðức Giê-hô-va bèn phán cùng Môi-se rằng: Hãy chép điều nầy trong sách làm kỷ niệm, và hãy nói cho Giô-suê biết rằng ta sẽ bôi sạch kỷ niệm về A-ma-léc trong thiên hạ.

15 Môi-se lập lên một bàn thờ, đặt tên là "Giê-hô-va cờ xí của tôi";

16 nói rằng: Bởi vì A-ma-léc có giơ tay lên nghịch cùng ngôi Ðức Giê-hô-va, nên Ðức Giê-hô-va chinh chiến với A-ma-léc từ đời nầy qua đời kia.

   

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Sun

  

The 'sun' in the Word, when referring to the Lord, signifies His divine love and wisdom. Because the sun represents the Lord, with respect to His divine love wisdom, since ancient times even to the present day, worship is done and temples are built facing the rising sun. The sun signifies celestial and spiritual love and also the Lord regarding His divine love, and so the good of love from Him. In the opposite sense, it signifies a denial of the Lord's divinity, and so adulteration of the good of love.

In Genesis 15:12, 19:23, this signifies the time and state before consummation; for the sun signifies the Lord, and the celestial things of love and charity; so its setting represents the last time of the church. Its rising signifies a coming of the Lord, and the first period of a new church. (Arcana Coelestia 1837, 1859)

In Jeremiah 8:1, this signifies self-love and its lusts. (Arcana Coelestia 2441)

In Revelation 12:1, this signifies love. (Arcana Coelestia 253, Arcana Coelestia 3272[2])

Sun signifies the good of love. (Arcana Coelestia 4918[3]

(Odkazy: Apocalypse Explained 709)


Ze Swedenborgových děl

 

Arcana Coelestia # 8573

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8573. 'And Moses cried out to Jehovah, [saying]' means deep grief, and intercession. This is clear from the meaning of 'crying out' - when it refers to the Divine aid which the people demanded in their misery and grief - as deep grief, as also previously in 7782, and intercession, as in 8179. Since 'Moses cried out to Jehovah' means intercession by Divine Truth, which 'Moses' represents, what intercession is and the nature of it must be stated briefly. People who do not know what intercession is can have no other conception of it than this, that the Lord constantly prays to the Father and intercedes for the sinner who pleads in a devout manner and promises to repent. Indeed the simple think that the Lord sits with the Father and speaks to Him about a sinner, asking the Father to give Him that sinner to be in His kingdom and possess eternal happiness. An idea such as this is what very many have about intercession referred to in the Word, where it says that the Lord will entreat the Father on their behalf. But who can fail to see that human ways of thinking were being used in what was said? For everyone at that time, like very many also at the present day, could think of a heavenly kingdom only as they think of an earthly kingdom. The latter serves them to gain an idea of the former. This is plainly evident from the Lord's apostles themselves - from James and John, who asked to sit one on His right, the other on His left in His kingdom, Mark 10:35-37; and also from the rest of the apostles, among whom a quarrel arose over which of them was to be greatest in His kingdom, and to whom the Lord said that they would eat and drink at His table in His kingdom, and that they would sit on thrones judging the twelve tribes of Israel, Luke 22:24, 30, and therefore that they would reign with Him. The things He said, it is evident, were adapted to their way of thinking and so to their ability to grasp them; but in the interior sense those things had a different meaning, which could not be made known at that time. What twelve thrones with the apostles seated on them mean, see 2129, 6397.

[2] As regards the nature of intercession, all love holds intercession within it, and so does all mercy since mercy is the characteristic of love. Anyone who has love or who has mercy is interceding constantly, as the following examples demonstrate: The husband who loves his wife wishes her to be well-received and well-treated by others. He does not express his wish in actual words, but it is constantly in his thinking, so that he is silently requesting it and interceding for her. Parents do the same thing for their children whom they love. It is likewise what a person governed by charity does for his neighbour, and what one moved by friendship does for a friend. These examples show that intercession is present unceasingly in all love. The same is true of the Lord's intercession for the human race, especially for those with whom the goodness and truth of faith are present; for towards them Divine - that is, infinite - love is shown, and Divine - that is, infinite - mercy. Not that the Lord prays to the Father for them and intercedes in that way; for then He would be acting in an entirely human manner. Rather He is constantly excusing and constantly forgiving, because He is constantly showing mercy; this the Lord Himself is doing since the Lord and the Father are one, John 14:8-12.

[3] An arcanum that lies even more deeply concealed within the word 'intercession' must also be mentioned. Divine Truth which emanates from the Lord intercedes constantly in such a way because it emanates from Divine Love. While the Lord was in the world He was Divine Truth; but now that He has been glorified, which was accomplished when He rose again, He is Divine Good, 7499. Divine Good is what is meant in the Word in the internal sense by 'the Father', and Divine Truth by 'the Son', 2803, 3704, 7499. And since Divine Truth, which emanates from Divine Good, holds constant intercession within it, the Son is said to entreat the Father and to intercede for a person. People were able to grasp the latter notion of the Son, but the former idea of Divine Truth only with difficulty.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.