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Exodo 7

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1 At sinabi ng Panginoon kay Moises, Tingnan mo, ginawa kitang dios kay Faraon: at si Aaron na iyong kapatid ay magiging iyong propeta.

2 Iyong sasalitaing lahat ang aking iniuutos sa iyo: at sasalitain kay Faraon ni Aaron na iyong kapatid upang kaniyang pahintulutan ang mga anak ni Israel ay lumabas sa kaniyang lupain.

3 At aking papagmamatigasin ang puso ni Faraon, at aking pararamihin ang aking mga tanda at ang aking mga kababalaghan sa lupain ng Egipto.

4 Nguni't si Faraon ay hindi makikinig sa inyo, at aking ipapatong sa Egipto ang aking kamay at ilalabas ko ang aking mga hukbo, ang aking bayan, na mga anak ni Israel, sa lupaing Egipto sa pamamagitan ng mga dakilang kahatulan.

5 At malalaman ng mga taga Egipto na ako ang Panginoon, pagka iniunat ko sa Egipto ang aking kamay, at pagka inilabas ko ang mga anak ni Israel sa gitna nila.

6 At ginawang gayon ni Moises at ni Aaron: kung paanong iniutos ng Panginoon sa kanila, ay gayon ginawa nila.

7 At si Moises ay may walong pung taon gulang, at si Aaron ay may walong pu't tatlong taong gulang nang sila'y magsalita kay Faraon.

8 At nagsalita ang Panginoon kay Moises at kay Aaron, na sinasabi,

9 Pagsasalita ni Faraon sa inyo, na sasabihin, Magpakita kayo ng isang kababalaghan sa ganang inyo; ay iyo ngang sasabihin kay Aaron: Kunin mo ang iyong tungkod, at ihagis mo sa harap ni Faraon, na magiging isang ahas.

10 At si Moises at si Aaron ay naparoon kay Faraon, at kanilang ginawang gayon gaya ng iniutos ng Panginoon, at inihagis ni Aaron ang kaniyang tungkod sa harap ni Faraon at sa harap ng kaniyang mga lingkod at naging ahas.

11 Nang magkagayo'y tinawag naman ni Faraon ang mga marunong at ang mga manghuhula, at sila naman na mga mahiko sa Egipto, ay gumawa sa gayon ding paraan ng kanilang mga pag-enkanto.

12 Sapagka't inihagis ng bawa't isa ang kanikaniyang tungkod, at nangaging ahas: nguni't nilamon ng tungkod ni Aaron ang mga tungkod nila.

13 At ang puso ni Faraon ay nagmatigas, at hindi niya dininig sila; gaya ng sinalita ng Panginoon.

14 At sinabi ng Panginoon kay Moises, Ang puso ni Farao'y nagmatigas, ayaw niyang paalisin ang bayan.

15 Pumaroon ka kay Faraon kinaumagahan; narito, siya'y pasasa tubig; at ikaw ay tatayo sa tabi ng ilog upang matagpuan mo siya; at ang tungkod na naging ahas ay iyong tatangnan sa iyong kamay.

16 At iyong sasabihin sa kaniya, Sinugo ako sa iyo ng Panginoon, ng Dios ng mga Hebreo, na sinasabi, Pahintulutan mong ang aking bayan ay yumaon, upang sila'y makapaglingkod sa akin sa ilang at, narito, hanggang ngayo'y hindi mo dininig.

17 Ganito ang sabi ng Panginoon, Dito mo makikilala, na ako ang Panginoon: narito, aking papaluin ng tungkod, na nasa aking kamay, ang tubig, na nasa ilog at magiging dugo.

18 At ang mga isda, na nasa ilog ay mamamatay, at ang ilog ay babaho; at ang mga Egipcio ay masusuklam na uminom ng tubig sa ilog.

19 At sinabi ng Panginoon kay Moises, Sabihin mo kay Aaron, Kunin mo ang iyong tungkod, at iunat mo ang iyong kamay sa tubig sa Egipto, sa kanilang mga ilog, sa kanilang mga bangbang, at sa kanilang mga lawa at sa lahat nilang tipunan ng tubig, upang mga maging dugo; at magkakadugo sa buong lupain ng Egipto, maging sa mga sisidlang kahoy at maging sa mga sisidlang bato.

20 At ginawang gayon ni Moises at ni Aaron, gaya ng iniutos ng Panginoon; at kaniyang itinaas ang tungkod, at pinalo ang tubig, na nasa ilog, sa paningin ni Faraon, at sa paningin ng kaniyang mga lingkod; at ang lahat ng tubig, na nasa ilog ay naging dugo.

21 At ang isda, na nasa tubig ay namatay; at ang ilog ay bumaho at ang mga Egipcio ay hindi makainom ng tubig sa ilog; at nagkadugo sa buong lupain ng Egipto.

22 At ang mga mahiko sa Egipto ay gumawa ng gayon din, sa pamamagitan ng kanilang mga enkanto; at ang puso ni Faraon ay nagmatigas, at hindi niya dininig sila; gaya ng sinalita ng Panginoon.

23 At si Faraon ay pumihit at umuwi sa kaniyang bahay, na hindi man lamang nabagbag ang kaniyang puso.

24 At lahat ng mga Egipcio ay humukay sa palibot ng ilog, upang makasumpong ng tubig na mainom; sapagka't sila'y hindi makainom ng tubig sa ilog.

25 At naganap ang pitong araw, pagkatapos na masalot ng Panginoon ang ilog.

   

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Arcana Coelestia # 6693

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6693. 'Saying, Every son who is born you are to throw into the river' means that all truths that appeared should be drowned in falsities. This is clear from the meaning of 'son' as truth, dealt with in 489, 491, 533, 1147, 2623, 3373; from the meaning of 'being born' as appearing; and from the meaning of 'the river' as those things that constitute intelligence, dealt with in 108, 109, 2702, 3051, here in the contrary sense as those things which are the opposite, namely falsities. The fact that 'throwing into' means drowning in is self-evident.

[2] The meaning of 'the river of Egypt' as the opposite of intelligence, which is falsity, is also clear in Isaiah,

The rivers will recede, the streams of Egypt will diminish and dry up. The papyrus plants next to the river, next to the mouth of the river, and everything sown in the river will wither, be driven away, and be no more. Therefore the fishermen will mourn, and all who cast a hook into the river will be sad, and those who spread nets over the face of the waters will anguish. Isaiah 19:6-8.

Here one should not understand a river by 'the river of Egypt' or fishermen by 'the fishermen' but other things which are not apparent unless one knows how 'Egypt', 'the river' there, and 'the fishermen' are to be understood. If one does know, then the meaning of these verses is apparent. The fact that 'the river of Egypt' means falsity is evident from every detail mentioned in them.

[3] In Jeremiah,

Who is this coming up like a river, whose waters are tossed about like the rivers? Egypt comes up like the river, and like the rivers his waters are tossed about. For he said, I will go up, I will cover the earth, I will destroy the city and those who dwell in it. Jeremiah 46:7-8.

Here also 'the river of Egypt' stands for falsities. 'Going up and covering the earth' stands for overwhelming the Church, 'destroying the city' stands for destroying the teachings of the Church, 'and those who dwell in it' for doing so to forms of good that come from those teachings. For the meaning of 'the earth' as the Church, see 6649; 'the city' as the teachings of the Church, 402, 2449, 3216, 4492, 4493; and 'those who dwell in it' as forms of good there, 2268, 2451, 2712.

[4] In Ezekiel,

Behold, I am against you, Pharaoh king of Egypt, the great monster that lies 1 in the midst of his rivers, who has said, The river is mine and I have made myself. Therefore I will put hooks in your jaws, and cause the fish of your rivers to stick to your scales, and I will cause you to come up out of the midst of your rivers, in order that 2 all the fish of your rivers may stick in your scales. I will leave in the wilderness you and all the fish of your rivers. Ezekiel 29:3-5, 9-10.

Without the internal sense no one can know what this passage means either. Thus, though it is evident that it is not the country Egypt which is meant, the meaning of the passage remains unknown unless one knows what 'Pharaoh', 'river', 'monster', 'fish', and 'scales', all mean. 'Pharaoh' is the natural where factual knowledge resides, see 5160, 5799, 6015; 'monsters' are general bodies of facts that reside in the natural, 42; 'fish' are the facts subordinate to a general body of them, 40, 991; 'scales' are ideas of a thoroughly external nature, thus sensory impressions, to which factual knowledge that is false clings. When one knows all these meanings one can see what 'the river of Egypt' is used to mean in this passage, namely, falsity.

[5] In the same prophet,

On the day on which Pharaoh goes down into hell I will make him mourn, I will cover the deep over him, and I will restrain its streams, and the great waters will be stayed. Ezekiel 31:15.

In Amos,

Is not the land to be shaken on account of this, and everyone to mourn that inhabits it? Yes, the whole of it comes up like a river, and is cast out, and is drowned as if in the river of Egypt. On that day I will make the sun go down at noon, and I will darken the land in broad daylight. Amos 8:8-9; 9:5.

'The land which will be shaken' stands for the Church, 6649, while 'being drowned as if in the river of Egypt' stands for being destroyed by falsities. And since falsities are meant it says that the sun will go down at noon, and the earth will be darkened in broad daylight. 'The going down of the sun at noon' means that the good of heavenly love will depart, and 'the darkening of the land in broad daylight' that falsities will take possession of the Church. For the meaning of 'the sun' as the good of heavenly love, see 1529, 1530, 2441, 2495, 3636, 3643, 4060, 4696; for 'darkness' as falsities, 1839, 1860, 4418, 4531; and for 'the earth' as the Church, 82, 662, 1066, 1067, 1262, 1411, 1413, 1607, 1733, 1850, 2117, 2118 (end), 2928, 3355, 4447, 4535, 5577. Anyone can see that things other than those which appear in the literal sense here - such as that the land will be shaken and every inhabitant will mourn, or that the sun will go down at noon and the land will be darkened in broad daylight - are really meant. Unless one takes 'the land' to mean the Church, 'the river' to mean falsity, and 'the sun' to mean heavenly love, one does not find any other explicable meaning there.

[6] It is because 'the river of Egypt' means falsity that Moses was commanded to strike the waters of that river with his rod, after which they were turned into blood, all fish in the river died, and the river stank, Exodus 7:17-18, 20-21. For the same reason Aaron had to stretch out his hand and rod over the streams, over the rivers, and over the pools, from which frogs rose up over the land of Egypt, Exodus 8:5-6. 3 For the meaning of 'the waters' in the contrary sense as falsities, see 790; and since the waters make up the river, 'the river' in relation to them means falsity in general.

Poznámky pod čarou:

1. Reading cubat (he lies) for cubas (you lie)

2. Reading ut (in order that) for et (and)

3Exodus 8:1-2, in this translation of the Arcana Caelestia

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.