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Josua 23

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1 En lång tid härefter, när HERREN hade låtit Israel få ro för alla dess fiender runt omkring, och då Josua var gammal och kommen till hög ålder,

2 kallade han till sig hela Israel, dess äldste, dess huvudmän, dess domare och tillsyningsmän och sade till dem: »Jag är nu gammal och kommen till hög ålder.

3 Och I haven själva sett allt vad HERREN, eder Gud, gjorde med alla dessa folk, när I drogen härin, ty HERREN eder Gud, stridde själv för eder.

4 Se, dessa folk som ännu äro kvar har jag genom lottkastning fördelat åt eder till arvedel, efter edra stammar, allt ifrån Jordan intill Stora havet västerut, för att icke nämna alla de folk jag har utrotat.

5 Och HERREN, eder Gud, skall själv driva dem undan för eder och förjaga dem för eder, så att I skolen taga deras land i besittning, såsom HERREN, eder Gud, har lovat eder.

6 Men varen I nu ståndaktiga i att hålla och göra allt vad som är föreskrivet i Moses lagbok, så att I icke viken av därifrån vare sig till höger eller till vänster,

7 och icke träden i gemenskap med dessa folk som ännu äro kvar här jämte eder, ej heller nämnen deras gudars namn eller svärjen vid dem eller tjänen och tillbedjen dem.

8 Nej, till HERREN, eder Gud, skolen I hålla eder, såsom I haven gjort ända till denna dag,

9 varför ock HERREN har fördrivit för eder stora och mäktiga folk, så att ingen har kunnat stå eder emot ända till denna dag.

10 En enda man bland eder jagade tusen framför sig, ty HERREN, eder Gud, stridde själv för eder, såsom han hade lovat eder.

11 Så haven nu noga akt på eder själva, så att I älsken HERREN, eder Gud.

12 Ty om I vänden eder bort ifrån honom, och hållen eder till återstoden av dessa folk som ännu äro kvar här jämte eder, och befrynden eder med dem, så att I träden i gemenskap med dem och de med eder,

13 då mån I förvisso veta att HERREN, eder Gud, icke mer skall fördriva dessa folk undan för eder, utan de skola bliva eder till en snara och ett giller och bliva ett gissel för edra sidor och taggar i edra ögon, till dess I bliven utrotade ur detta goda land, som HERREN, eder Gud, har givit eder.

14 Se, jag går nu all världens väg. Så besinnen då av allt edert hjärta och av all eder själ att intet har uteblivit av allt det goda som HERREN, eder Gud, har lovat angående eder; det har allt gått i fullbordan för eder, intet därav har uteblivit.

15 Men likasom allt det goda som HERREN, eder Gud, lovade eder har kommit över eder, så skall ock HERREN låta allt det onda komma över eder, till dess han har förgjort eder ur detta goda land, som HERREN, eder Gud, har givit eder.

16 Om I nämligen överträden HERRENS, eder Guds, förbund, det som han har stadgat för eder, och gån åstad och tjänen andra gudar och tillbedjen dem, så skall HERRENS vrede upptändas mot eder, och I skolen med hast bliva utrotade ur det goda land som han har givit eder.»

   

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Arcana Coelestia # 2574

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2574. 'And to Sarah he said' means perception from spiritual truth. This is clear from the representation of 'Sarah when a wife' as Divine spiritual truth, dealt with in 2507, and of the same character when 'a sister' as rational truth, dealt with in 2508, and from the meaning of 'saying' as perceiving, dealt with in 2506. Here Sarah is addressed as 'a wife' and also as 'a sister' - as 'a wife' because she had been restored [to Abraham], 2569, as 'a sister' because it is said, 'I have given a thousand pieces of silver to your brother'. Also, in that what was said by Abimelech was perceived by Sarah in her wifely status, therefore 'saying to Sarah' means perceiving from spiritual truth.

[2] These words, it is evident, embody deeper arcana than can be disclosed intelligibly. And if they were to be disclosed merely to a limited extent it would be necessary to explain many things first of all, which are as yet unknown, such as what spiritual truth is; what perception from spiritual truth is; the fact that the Lord alone has had perception from spiritual truth; the fact that just as the Lord implanted rational truth within rational good so He implanted spiritual truth within celestial good, and in so doing was constantly implanting the Human within the Divine in order that in every thing the marriage might exist of the Human with the Divine, and of the Divine with the Human. These things and many more must come first before the things within this verse can be presented intelligibly. Those things are primarily suited to the minds of angels which have the ability to understand them and for the sake of which minds the internal sense of the Word exists. To them these matters are represented in a heavenly manner; and by means of those matters and of the things within this chapter, an idea is instilled of how the Lord by degrees cast aside the human which He had from the mother until at length He was no longer her son (the fact that He did not acknowledge her as His mother is evident in Matthew 12:46-49; Mark 3:31-35; Luke 8:20-21; John 2:4) and also an idea of how by His own power He made the Human Divine until He was one with the Father, as He Himself teaches in John 14:6, 8-11, and elsewhere.

[3] By means of myriads of ideas and representations, all of which are beyond description, the Lord presents such matters to angels in clear light. The reason, as has been stated, is that these are suited to their minds, and when conscious of them they experience the bliss of intelligence and the happiness of wisdom. What is more, there are angels who, while they were men, formed ideas of the Lord's Human as they did of that of any other person. In order that these angels may exist together with celestial angels in the next life - for in that life ideas inspired by an affection for good join people together - such erroneous ideas as they have had about the Lord are dispelled by means of the internal sense, and in this way they are perfected. This shows how precious to angels those things are within the internal sense of the Word, though they may perhaps seem of small importance to man whose idea of such things is so obscure as to be scarcely any idea at all.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.

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Arcana Coelestia # 2075

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2075. 'And will Sarah, a daughter of ninety years, give birth?' means that truth joined to good will achieve this. This is clear from the representation and meaning of 'Sarah' as truth joined to good, which is Divine truth, and from the meaning of the number 'ninety', or what amounts to the same, 'nine'. One is bound to be surprised that the number 'a hundred years', which was Abraham's age, means that the Rational belonging to the Lord's Human Essence was to be united to the Divine Essence, and that the number 'ninety years', which was Sarah's age, means that truth joined to good would achieve this. But as there is nothing in the Lord's Word that is not heavenly and Divine, the same must be true of the actual numbers which appear there. That all numbers used in the Word, as with all names used in it, mean real things has been shown in Volume One, in 482, 487, 488, 493, 575, 647, 648, 755, 813, 893, 1988.

[2] Now as regards the number nine meaning conjunction, more so the number ninety, which is the product of nine times ten, 'ten' meaning remnants by which conjunction is achieved - as shown by what has been said above at the end of 1988 - this is also made clear from the following representatives and meaningful signs. It was commanded that on the tenth day of the seventh month there was to be a day of atonement, and that this was to be a sabbath of rest; 1 and on the ninth day of the seventh month in the evening, from one evening to the next, they were to celebrate the sabbath, Leviticus 23:27, 32.

[3] In the internal sense these details mean conjunction through remnants, that is to say, 'nine' means conjunction and 'ten' remnants. The existence of a Divine arcanum lying concealed within these numbers is quite evident from the months and the days of the year which were to be held sacred, for example, every seventh day was to be a sabbath; every seventh month, as stated here, was to be a sabbath of rests; likewise every seventh year, and also every seven times seventh year, which was to mark the start of a jubilee year. The same applies to all other numbers in the Word, for example, to the number three which has almost the same meaning as seven; to the number twelve which means all things belonging to faith; and to the number ten which, the same as tenths, means remnants, 576; and so on. And in the verses from Leviticus quoted above, unless the numbers ten and nine embodied arcana it would by no means have been commanded that there should be this sabbath of rest 1 on the tenth day of the seventh month, and that they should celebrate it on the ninth day of the month. Such is the Word of the Lord in the internal sense, even though nothing of the sort is evident in the historical sense.

[4] The same applies to what is recorded about Jerusalem being besieged by Nebuchadnezzar in the ninth year of Zedekiah, and about its being breached on the ninth day of the month in the eleventh year, as follows in the Second Book of Kings,

In the ninth year of Zedekiah's reign, in the tenth month, on the tenth day of the month, Nebuchadnezzar king of Babel came against Jerusalem, and the city came under siege until the eleventh year of king Zedekiah. On the ninth day of the month the famine was severe in the city, and there was no bread for the people of the land; and the city was breached. 2 Kings 25:1, 3-4.

'The ninth year, the tenth month' and 'the eleventh year and ninth day of the month when there was a famine in the city and no bread for the people of the land' means in the internal sense that no conjunction by means of the things of faith and charity existed any longer. 'Famine in the city and no bread for the people of the land' means that no faith at all nor any charity at all was left. This is the internal sense of these words which is nowhere apparent in the letter. Matters like these shine out even less from the historical sections of the Word than from the prophetical because the historical incidents captivate the mind (animus), so much that belief in anything deeper there is scarcely possible. Yet all those incidents are representative and the words used to describe them in every case carry spiritual meanings. These matters are hard to believe but they are nevertheless true, see 1769 1772.

Poznámky pod čarou:

1. literally, a sabbath of a sabbath

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.