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Jeremia 41

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1 Men i sjunde månaden kom Ismael, son till Netanja, son till Elisama, av konungslig börd och en av konungens väldige, med tio män till Gedalja, Ahikams son, i Mispa, och de höllo måltid tillsammans i Mispa.

2 Och Ismael, Netanjas son, jämte de tio män som voro med honom, överföll då Gedalja, son till Ahikam, son till Safan, och slog honom till döds med svärd, honom som konungen i Babel hade satt över landet.

3 Därjämte dräpte Ismael alla de judar som voro hos Gedalja i Mispa, så ock alla de kaldéer som funnos där, och som tillhörde krigsfolket.

4 Dagen efter den då han hade dödat Gedalja, och innan ännu någon visste av detta,

5 kom en skara av åttio män från Sikem, Silo och Samaria; de hade rakat av sig skägget och rivit sönder sina kläder och ristat märken på sig, och hade med sig spisoffer och rökelse till att frambära i HERRENS hus.

6 Och Ismael, Netanjas son, gick ut emot dem från Mispa, gråtande utan uppehåll. Och när han mötte dem, sade han till dem: »Kommen in till Gedalja, Ahikams son

7 Men när de hade kommit in i staden, blevo de nedstuckna av Ismael, Netanjas son, och de män som voro med honom, och kastade i brunnen.

8 Men bland dem funnos tio män som sade till Ismael: »Döda oss icke; ty vi hava förråd av vete, korn, olja och honung gömda på landsbygden.» Då lät han dem vara och dödade dem icke med de andra.

9 Och brunnen i vilken Ismael kastade kropparna av alla de män som han hade dräpt, när han dräpte Gedalja, var densamma som konung Asa hade låtit göra, när Baesa, Israels konung, anföll honom; denna fylldes nu av Ismael, Netanjas son, med ihjälslagna män.

10 Därefter bortförde Ismael såsom fångar allt det folk som var kvar i Mispa, konungadöttrarna och allt annat folk som hade lämnats kvar i Mispa, och som Nebusaradan, översten för drabanterna, hade anförtrott åt Gedalja, Ahikams son; dem bortförde Ismael, Netanjas son; såsom fångar och drog åstad bort till Ammons barn.

11 Men när Johanan, Kareas son, och alla de krigshövitsmän som voro med honom fingo höra om allt det onda som Ismael, Netanjas son, hade gjort,

12 togo de alla sina män och gingo åstad för att strida mot Ismael, Netanjas son; och de träffade på honom vid det stora vattnet i Gibeon.

13 Då nu hela skaran av dem som Ismael förde med sig fick se Johanan, Kareas son, och alla de krigshövitsmän som voro med honom, blevo de glada;

14 och de vände om, hela skaran av dem som Ismael hade bortfört såsom fångar ifrån Mispa, och gåvo sig åstad tillbaka till Johanan, Kareas son.

15 Men Ismael, Netanjas son, räddade sig med åtta män undan Johanan och begav sig till Ammons barn.

16 Och Johanan, Kareas son, och alla de krigshövitsmän som voro med honom togo med sig allt som var kvar av folket, dem av Mispas invånare, som han hade vunnit tillbaka från Ismael, Netanjas son, sedan denne hade dräpt Gedalja, Ahikams son: både krigsmän och kvinnor och barn och hovmän, som han hade hämtat tillbaka från Gibeon.

17 Och de drogo åstad; men i Kimhams härbärge invid Bet-Lehem stannade de, för att sedan draga vidare och komma till Egypten,

18 undan kaldéerna; ty de fruktade för dessa, eftersom Ismael, Netanjas son, hade dräpt Gedalja, Ahikams son, vilken konungen i Babel hade satt över landet

   

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King

  
Meeting of three kings in Potsdam and Charlottenburg, 1709, by Samuel Theodor Gericke

In Genesis 14:1, kings signify apparent goods and truths having the upper hand. In the next verse, they stand for the dominant evils and falsities against which the Lord fought as he passed He grew up on Earth.

In Genesis 14:3, we see that these evils and falsities were unclean; and in Genesis 14:4, that they burst forth later. (Arcana Coelestia 1661-1664).

In Genesis 14:14-15, this signifies that the Lord gained victory over them the evils represented earlier in the chapter. (Arcana Coelestia 1711-1715)

In Isaiah 33:17, a king signifies seeing genuine truth. (Apocalypse Explained 304[31])

In Revelation 9:11, a king signifies one who is in truth from an affection for what is good, and abstractly that truth itself -- here, in the opposite sense. (Apocalypse Revealed 440)

Ze Swedenborgových děl

 

Apocalypse Revealed # 421

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421. And to him was given the key to the bottomless pit. This symbolizes their hell opened.

A key symbolizes the power to open, and also to close (nos. 62, 174, 840). And a bottomless pit symbolizes hell, where those people reside who have affirmed in themselves justification and salvation by faith alone, all of whom come from the Protestant Reformed Church. Here, however, they are people who appear in their own eyes and so in the eyes of many others to be educated and erudite - even though in the sight of angels in heaven they appear to be bereft of intellect as regards matters having to do with heaven and the church, since people who affirm such a faith, even so far as to affirm its inner tenets, close the higher constituents of their intellect, and this at last to such an extent that they can no longer see any spiritual truth in any light. The reason is that an affirmation of falsity constitutes a denial of the truth. Consequently, whenever they hear some spiritual truth, namely, a truth of the Word serviceable for doctrine and life for people of the church, they keep their mind in the falsities they have affirmed; and then they either shroud the truth they have heard in falsities or reject it as nothing but words, or they yawn at it and turn away, and this the more conceited they are owing to their erudition. For conceit glues the falsities together until they at last stick together, like solidified sea foam. The Word is therefore hidden from them, like a book sealed with seven seals.

[2] I will describe, furthermore, their character, and the character of their hell, because it has been given me to see it and speak with the inhabitants there, and also to see the locusts that issued from it:

That pit, which is like the mouth of a furnace, appears in the southern zone, and the abyss beneath it extends a great distance toward the east. The inhabitants in it have light, but if light from heaven is let in, the hell becomes dark. Consequently the pit is closed above.

Seen there are huts with arched roofs, built seemingly of brick, which are divided into several small rooms, and each room has in it a table, with sheets of paper lying on it, along with some books. At each table sits someone who in the world affirmed justification and salvation by faith alone, making charity a merely natural moral act, and deeds of charity simply those of civil life by which people are able to achieve rewards in the world; but if people should do those deeds for the sake of salvation, they condemn those deeds, and some of them do so severely, because the deeds have in them human reason and human will.

All the people in this abyss were educated and erudite in the world. And among them are some metaphysicians and scholastics who are held in higher esteem than the rest there. I recognized several when it was granted me to speak with them.

[3] Their fate, however, is this: When they are first admitted there, they sit in the first small rooms; but as they argue for faith to the exclusion of works of charity, they leave their former seats and go into little rooms nearer the east, and this repeatedly until they reach the end, where those people reside who use the Word to defend those tenets. And because they cannot help but falsify the Word then, their huts vanish, and they see themselves in a desert; and at that point they undergo such experiences as described in no. 153 above.

There is also another abyss beneath that abyss, where the residents are people who have similarly argued for justification and salvation by faith alone, but who within themselves, in their spirit, have denied God, and at heart have laughed at the sanctities of the church. They do nothing but argue there, tearing their garments, climbing up on the tables, stamping their feet and battling each other with invectives. And because no one is permitted to do physical harm there, they threaten vocally and shake their fists.

The environment there is unclean and squalid. But this a subject for another time.

  
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Many thanks to the General Church of the New Jerusalem, and to Rev. N.B. Rogers, translator, for the permission to use this translation.