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1 Mosebok 23

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1 Och Sara blev ett hundra tjugusju år gammal; så gammal blev Sara.

2 Och Sara dog i Kirjat-Arba, det är Hebron, i Kanaans land. Och Abraham kom och höll dödsklagan efter Sara och begrät henne.

3 Därefter stod Abraham upp och gick bort ifrån den döda och talade så till Hets barn:

4 »Jag är en främling och gäst hos eder. Låten mig nu få en egen grav hos eder, så att jag kan föra min döda dit och begrava henne.»

5 svarade Hets barn Abraham och sade till honom:

6 »Hör oss, herre. Du är en Guds hövding bland oss; begrav din döda i den förnämligaste av våra gravar. Ingen av oss skall vägra att giva dig sin grav till att där begrava din döda.»

7 Men Abraham stod upp och bugade sig för landets folk, Hets barn;

8 och han talade med dem och sade: »Om I tillstädjen att jag för ut min döda och begraver henne, så hören mig och läggen eder ut för mig hos Efron, Sohars son,

9 så att han giver mig den grotta i Makpela, som tillhör honom, och som ligger vid ändan av hans åker. Mot full betalning i eder krets må han giva mig den till egen grav

10 Men Efron satt där bland Hets barn. Och Efron, hetiten, svarade Abraham i närvaro av Hets barn, alla som bodde inom hans stadsport; han sade:

11 »Icke så, min herre. Hör mig: Jag skänker dig åkern; grottan som finnes där skänker jag dig ock; jag skänker dig den inför mina landsmäns ögon; begrav där din döda.»

12 Men Abraham bugade sig för landets folk;

13 och han talade till Efron i närvaro av landets folk och sade: »Värdes dock höra mig. Jag vill betala åkerns värde; tag emot det av mig, och låt mig där begrava min döda.»

14 svarade Efron Abraham och sade till honom:

15 »Min herre, hör mig. Ett jordstycke till ett värde av fyra hundra siklar silver, vad betyder det mellan mig och dig? Begrav du din döda.»

16 Och Abraham förstod Efron och vägde upp åt honom den summa som Efron hade uppgivit i närvaro av Hets barn, fyra hundra siklar silver, sådant silver som var gångbart i handel.

17 Så skedde det att Efrons åker i Makpela, gent emot Mamre, själva åkern med grottan som fanns där och alla träd på åkern, så långt dess område sträckte sig runt omkring, blev överlåten åt Abraham till egendom

18 inför Hets barns ögon, inför alla som bodde inom hans stadsport.

19 Därefter begrov Abraham sin hustru Sara i grottan på åkern i Makpela, gent emot Mamre, det är Hebron, i Kanaans land.

20 Åkern med grottan som fanns där blev så av Hets barn överlåten åt Abraham till egen grav.

   

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Arcana Coelestia # 3164

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3164. And the servant brought forth vessels of silver, and vessels of gold, and garments. That this signifies truth and good, and their adornments, is evident from the signification of “vessels of silver, vessels of gold, and garments,” in the internal sense. (That “silver” signifies truth, may be seen above, n. 1551, 2048; also that “gold” signifies good, n. 113, 1551, 1552.) “Vessels” of silver and “vessels” of gold are here mentioned, because they are predicated of the affection of truth, which here is “Rebekah;” for regarded in itself truth is but a vessel or recipient of good (n. 1496, 1832, 1900, 2063, 2261, 2269, 3068); “vessels of silver” specifically are memory-knowledges, for these are recipients of truth; “vessels of gold” specifically are truths, for these are recipients of good; and that “garments” denote adornments, is evident without explication. In ancient times such things were given to a virgin when she was betrothed; and this because of the representation and signification in order that the betrothed virgin might represent the truth of the church that is to be conjoined with good. So also is described the Ancient Church, in its first age.

In Ezekiel:

When it was the time of loves, I clothed thee with broidered work, I girded thee about with fine linen, and covered thee with silk, I decked thee also with ornament, and I put bracelets upon thy hands, and a necklace upon thy throat, and I put a jewel upon thy nose, and earrings in thine ears, and a crown of adornment upon thy head. Thus wast thou decked with gold and silver, and thy raiment was of fine linen and silk and broidered work (Ezekiel 16:8-13).

And when the same church fell away from truth and good, it is thus described in the same chapter:

Thou didst take of thy garments, and madest for thee high places with diverse colors; thou didst take the vessels of thine adornment, of My gold and of My silver, which I had given thee, and madest for thee images of a male; and thou tookest thy broidered garments, and coveredst them (Ezekiel 16:16-18).

From these passages it plainly appears that “silver, gold, and garments” denote nothing else than the things which are of the church, namely, truth and good, and the things which are of truth and good.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Foundation for the permission to use this translation.

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Arcana Coelestia # 1495

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1495. Why saidst thou, She is my sister? That this signifies that He then knew no otherwise than that He had intellectual truth, is evident from the signification of a “sister,” as being intellectual truth; and also from the fact that Abram had said so (as is evident from verse 13), which was done to the end that the celestial might not suffer any violence, but might be saved. From all this it is evident that when the Lord as a child learned memory knowledges, He first of all knew no otherwise than that those knowledges were solely for the sake of the intellectual man, that is, in order that He might get to know truths from them; but it was afterwards disclosed that they had existed in order that He might attain to celestial things; and this took place to prevent celestial things from suffering violence, and in order that they might be saved. When man is being instructed, there is a progression from memory-knowledges to rational truths; further, to intellectual truths; and finally, to celestial truths, which are here signified by the “wife.” If the progression is made from memory knowledges and rational truths to celestial truths without intellectual truths as media, the celestial suffers violence, because there can be no connection of rational truths-which are obtained by means of memory-knowledges-with celestial truths, except by means of intellectual truths, which are the media. What celestial truths are, and what intellectual truths are, will be seen presently.

[2] That it may be known how these things stand, something shall be said respecting order. The order is for the celestial to inflow into the spiritual and adapt it to itself; for the spiritual thus to inflow into the rational and adapt it to itself; and for the rational thus to inflow into the memory-knowledge and adapt it to itself. But when a man is being instructed in his earliest childhood, the order is indeed the same, but it appears otherwise, namely, that he advances from memory-knowledges to rational things, from these to spiritual things, and so at last to celestial things. The reason it so appears is that a way must thus be opened to celestial things, which are the inmost. All instruction is simply an opening of the way; and as the way is opened, or what is the same, as the vessels are opened, there thus flow in, as before said, in their order, rational things that are from celestial spiritual things; into these flow the celestial spiritual things; and into these, celestial things. These celestial and spiritual things are continually presenting themselves, and are also preparing and forming for themselves the vessels which are being opened; which may also be seen from the fact that in themselves the memory-knowledge and rational are dead, and that it is from the inflowing interior life that they seem to be alive. This can become manifest to anyone from the thought, and the faculty of judgment.

[3] In these lie hidden all the arcana of analytical art and science, which are so many that they can never be explored even as to the ten-thousandth part; and this not with the adult man only, but also with children, whose every thought and derivative expression of speech is most full of them (although man, even the most learned, is not aware of this), and this could not possibly be the case unless the celestial and spiritual things within were coming forth, flowing in, and producing all these things.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Foundation for the permission to use this translation.